Born in 1829
Asaph Hall
An American astronomer and academic contributed significantly to the understanding of Mars. Conducted observations at the United States Naval Observatory. Discovered the two moons of Mars, Phobos and Deimos, in 1877, expanding knowledge of planetary moons. Published numerous papers, detailing findings on celestial bodies and their movements.
Continue ReadingPeter Lumsden
Born in 1829, a distinguished English general served in the British Army during the 19th century. Lumsden had a notable military career characterized by significant engagements in India, particularly during the Second Anglo-Afghan War. His leadership and strategic acumen were crucial in various campaigns. He gained the rank of major-general and played a key role in the British efforts in Afghanistan, contributing to military operations and efficiency in administration. Key figures in the British military recognized his service during this tumultuous period.
Continue ReadingAnton Rubinstein
A prominent pianist, composer, and conductor, contributed significantly to the development of music education in Russia. Founded the Saint Petersburg Conservatory, the first of its kind in the country, setting a standard for music training. Composed numerous works for piano, orchestras, and operas, with 'The Demon' being among the most recognized. Conducted various orchestras, including engagements with the Berlin Philharmonic and the New York Philharmonic, fostering a rich musical culture in Russia and beyond.
Continue ReadingHenri-Gustave Joly de Lotbinière
Became a prominent lawyer and politician in Quebec, serving as the 4th Premier from 1878 to 1879. Contributed to the development of the Liberal Party in Quebec. Oversaw significant political discussions during his tenure, focusing on issues affecting the province. Pursued various reforms aimed at addressing local governance and administration.
Continue ReadingPatrick Gilmore
An Irish-American composer and bandleader, contributed significantly to American music in the 19th century. Established the Gilmore Band, which became one of the most popular brass bands of its time. Composed numerous pieces, including the well-known song 'When Johnny Comes Marching Home,' which gained widespread popularity during the American Civil War. Organized major musical events, such as the National Peace Jubilee in 1869, which showcased the talent of many prominent musicians of the era. Instrumental in shaping the brass band movement in the United States.
Continue ReadingHon'inbō Shūsaku
A prominent Go player, significantly contributed to the game during the Edo period. Played in the 19th century and approached competitive play with new strategies that revolutionized the understanding of Go. Established a legacy through his numerous victories and innovative techniques. His reputation in the Go community stems from playing in official tournaments and private matches, demonstrating mastery and deep strategic thinking throughout matches.
Continue ReadingCharles Brooke
Served as the Rajah of Sarawak from 1868 until death in 1917. Established a monarchy in Sarawak following the rule of his adopted father, James Brooke. Expanded the territory and maintained order through a series of reforms in governance, law, and education. Promoted economic growth through agriculture and trade. Fostered relations with local tribes and neighboring regions.
Continue ReadingHenry Ross
Emigrated from Canada to Australia during the gold rush. Worked as a miner in Victoria, contributing to the booming mining industry. Participated in gold exploration and mining activities that attracted many prospectors to the region. Achieved significant success in locating gold deposits, aiding the economic growth of the area before his demise in 1854.
Continue ReadingHans Christian Heg
A Norwegian-American colonel and politician, contributed significantly to the Union Army during the American Civil War. Elected as a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly, held strong views on the abolition of slavery. Commanded the 15th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment, participating in various key engagements. Died in battle at the Vicksburg Campaign, leaving a legacy of commitment to duty and service.
Continue Reading