Historical Events from This Year 1833 (View all 15)
British Sovereignty Reasserted in Falkland Islands
Captain James Onslow, commanding the British warship Clio, anchored at Port Louis in the Falkland Islands and raised the British flag on March 1, 1833. This marked a significant reaffirmation of British sovereignty over the islands, which had been contested by various nations. Onslow's actions effectively ended a brief period of Argentinean control, as he provided an official notice demanding the departure of all Argentine naval forces present. The event was crucial in the ongoing tension between Britain and Argentina regarding the islands' territorial claims.
Continue ReadingJackson's Letter on Nullification Crisis
Andrew Jackson wrote to Martin Van Buren expressing his concerns about South Carolina's refusal to comply with federal tariffs during the Nullification Crisis. This correspondence highlighted the tension between state sovereignty and federal authority, emphasizing Jackson's intention to preserve the Union. Jackson's forceful stance against South Carolina's actions reinforced the government's authority while seeking to maintain peace in the nation amidst rising sectional tensions.
Continue ReadingOtto Becomes First Modern King of Greece
Otto of Bavaria was formally proclaimed as the first king of modern Greece, marking a significant moment in the establishment of the Greek state. Following the Greek War of Independence, Otto ascended to the throne, symbolizing a fresh start for the newly established government looking to stabilize and unify the country after years of conflict. The event took place in the capital, Nafplio, amid celebrations and hopes for a flourishing kingdom.
Continue ReadingSettlers Unite at San Felipe de Austin
The Convention of 1833 convened in San Felipe de Austin, bringing together Anglo-American settlers in Mexican Texas to address their grievances. This political gathering aimed to draft a series of petitions requesting reforms from the Mexican government, primarily focusing on increased autonomy and improvements in local governance. Leaders like Stephen F. Austin played a significant role, advocating for the needs of the settlers against a backdrop of rising tensions between the communities and the Mexican administration.
Continue ReadingRevolt Against Emperor Minh Mang in Vietnam
A significant revolt erupted in southern Vietnam against Emperor Minh Mang, following his desecration of the body of the deceased mandarin Le Van Duyet. The unrest drew the attention of local populations, who rallied to oppose the Emperor's disrespectful actions. The incident highlighted tensions between the ruling authority and the influential local leaders, underscoring the complex power dynamics of the era.
Continue ReadingChile Adopts Its New Constitution
The Chilean Constitution of 1833 was promulgated, marking a significant step in the establishment of a structured governmental framework. Authored under the guidance of President José María Noguera and a constituent assembly, the document sought to create stability after years of political turmoil following independence. This new constitution introduced a centralized government, emphasizing the power of the President while limiting the role of the legislature. It was a crucial turning point for Chilean governance.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1833 (View all 46)
Robert Lawson
A Scottish-New Zealand architect, significant contributions were made to the architectural landscape of New Zealand. Designed the Otago Boys' High School, a prominent educational institution in Dunedin, and Knox Church, an important place of worship. Worked primarily in the late 19th century and focused on creating structures that reflected both practicality and aesthetic appeal characteristic of his era. Significant influence was observed in the Gothic Revival style prevalent in the region's architecture during that time.
Continue ReadingFrederick A. Johnson
A prominent figure in 19th-century banking and politics, his career spanned both finance and public service. Johnson served as a state senator and was recognized for his contributions to the banking industry during a period of significant economic growth. His efforts in legislative work focused on financial regulations and economic development, which shaped local economies. Engaged in community services and local governance, his influence extended beyond banking into broader public policy discussions.
Continue ReadingAlfred Clebsch
Contributed significantly to mathematics during the 19th century. Developed the Clebsch-Gordan coefficients, instrumental in representation theory and algebra. Worked on the theory of functions of several variables and the theory of algebraic surfaces. Served as a professor at the University of Göttingen, influencing many students and the field.
Continue ReadingMuthu Coomaraswamy
Born in 1833, a prominent figure in Sri Lanka's legal and political landscape. Served as the first Ceylonese to be appointed as a judge in the Supreme Court of Ceylon. Played a key role in advocating for social reforms and the rights of the local population during colonial rule. Contributed significantly to the legal profession and public service in the country, influencing future legislation and governance.
Continue ReadingCharles George Gordon
Served as a British Army general and became a prominent political figure during the 19th century. Gained recognition for military campaigns in China, particularly during the Second Opium War, and for leadership in the Taiping Rebellion. Held the position of Governor-General of the Sudan, where efforts to suppress the Mahdist uprising were notable. His death in Khartoum marked a significant moment in British history, provoking national debate over foreign policy and military engagement.
Continue ReadingJ. E. B. Stuart
Participated in the American Civil War as a Confederate cavalry general. Played a significant role in battles such as the Battle of Chancellorsville and the Battle of Gettysburg. Commanded the cavalry of the Army of Northern Virginia. Gained recognition for his daring cavalry raids, remarkably during the 1862 Maryland Campaign. Died from wounds sustained at the Battle of Yellow Tavern in 1864.
Continue ReadingPeople Who Died in 1833 (View all 32)
Adrien-Marie Legendre
Contributed significantly to mathematics, particularly in number theory and statistics. Developed Legendre polynomials and introduced the method of least squares. His work in number theory included the formulation of Legendre's conjecture concerning prime numbers. Authored influential texts on analysis and number theory, which became standard references in mathematics.
Continue ReadingMarie-Antoine Carême
A prominent chef in French cuisine, revolutionized cooking techniques and presentation. Originated the art of elaborate pastries and is considered a pioneer of haute cuisine. Developed culinary classifications and recipes that greatly influenced modern cooking. Worked for notable aristocrats and served as a personal chef to high-profile figures such as Emperor Napoleon. Authored several influential cookbooks, establishing culinary standards.
Continue ReadingSeraphim of Sarov
A prominent figure in the Russian Orthodox Church, contributed to monastic life and spiritual teachings in the 18th and early 19th centuries. Established a hermitage near Sarov, where intense prayer and ascetic practices were emphasized. Engaged with the local community and offered guidance to those seeking spiritual counsel. Recognized for deep spirituality and emphasis on the importance of acquiring the Holy Spirit. Canonized in the early 20th century, became one of the most beloved saints in Russian Orthodoxy.
Continue ReadingFerdinand Hérold
A prominent pianist and composer, contributed significantly to the French opera scene during the early 19th century. Created several operas, with 'Zanetta' and 'Marie' achieving notable popularity. Served as a conductor and also composed ballets and piano works. His music combined elements of classicism and romanticism, influencing contemporaries in the genre.
Continue ReadingEdward Pellew
An English admiral and politician, served in the Royal Navy during the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Played a significant role in various naval engagements, particularly during the Napoleonic Wars. Led operations against the Barbary pirates, ultimately securing the release of Christian captives. Served as the commander of several ships, including HMS Indefatigable, and rose through the ranks to become a prominent naval leader. In recognition of contributions, granted the title of 1st Viscount Exmouth, a peerage that acknowledges military service and leadership.
Continue ReadingPierre André Latreille
Contributed significantly to zoology and entomology. Developed a systematic classification of insects, laying foundational work for modern entomological taxonomy. Published several influential works, including 'Précis des caractères généraux des insectes', which illustrated his extensive research and organization of insect species. Worked on the identification and classification of various organisms, highlighting the importance of scientific nomenclature.
Continue Reading