People Who Died in 1833
Richard Trevithick
Born in Cornwall, an engineer and inventor focused on steam power. Developed the high-pressure steam engine, which was a significant advancement in engine technology. Constructed the first full-scale working railway steam locomotive in 1804, which operated on the Penydarren Ironworks' tramway in South Wales. His innovations laid foundational work for the future of locomotion and industrial machinery, influencing transportation and engineering.
Continue ReadingWilliam Babington
Contributed to the field of mineralogy and medicine during the early 19th century. Worked as a physician and was involved in scientific research. Published significant findings in the field of mineralogy and is credited with enhancing the understanding of various minerals and their applications. Engaged in the study of geological formations and their properties. Involved with the Royal Society, influencing the scientific community of the time.
Continue ReadingOliver Wolcott Jr.
A lawyer and politician, held the office of the 2nd Secretary of the Treasury from 1795 to 1800. Served as the 24th Governor of Connecticut from 1817 to 1827. Played a significant role in state and federal finances, contributing to the early economic framework of the United States. Participated in the Revolutionary War, supporting American independence and governance post-war. Engaged in state politics throughout the late 18th and early 19th centuries, shaping fiscal policies that influenced future administrations.
Continue ReadingGervasio Antonio de Posadas
Born in 1757, this Argentine lawyer and politician served as the first Supreme Director of the United Provinces of the Río de la Plata from 1814 to 1815. His tenure was marked by efforts to consolidate authority during a turbulent period of Argentine independence from Spanish rule. Posadas faced various challenges, including military conflicts and opposition from regional leaders. His leadership aimed to create a cohesive national identity while navigating the complexities of political factions. After resigning, he lived in exile until his return to Buenos Aires in 1820, where he continued to be involved in political affairs until his death.
Continue ReadingNicéphore Niépce
An inventor from France pioneered the earliest form of photography. In 1826, created the first successful permanent photograph known as 'View from the Window at Le Gras.' Developed a process called 'heliography,' enabling the capturing of images through sunlight exposure on a thin layer of bitumen of Judea.
Continue ReadingJoseph Forlenze
An Italian ophthalmologist and surgeon, contributed significantly to the field of eye surgery in the 18th century. Developed techniques that advanced cataract surgery, laying groundwork for modern ophthalmological practices. Published works on eye diseases and surgical methods, influencing future generations of surgeons in Italy and beyond.
Continue ReadingWilliam Wilberforce
A prominent English politician and philanthropist, dedicated efforts focused on the abolition of the transatlantic slave trade. Elected to Parliament in 1780, campaigned for social reform, including animal welfare and education for the poor. Instrumental in the formation of the Society for Effecting the Abolition of the Slave Trade, which presented numerous petitions to Parliament. In 1807, legislation passed that prohibited the slave trade within the British Empire, a significant milestone in global human rights.
Continue ReadingHannah More
Significant contributions to literature and education characterized a prolific career in poetry, playwriting, and philanthropy. More wrote various plays and influential works of poetry, including 'The Bas Bleu' and 'Coelebs in Search of a Wife'. A staunch advocate for education, she played a pivotal role in establishing schools for the poor in England. In addition, she became involved in social and political causes, particularly in the abolition of the slave trade, aligning with other reformers of the time. Her literary pursuits and philanthropic efforts made lasting contributions to British society during the 18th and early 19th centuries.
Continue ReadingRaja Ram Mohan Roy
A prominent figure in the social reform movement in India, advocated for various causes, including the abolition of sati, women's rights, and education reforms. Founded the Brahmo Samaj in 1828, promoting monotheism and advocating rational thought. Worked towards the spread of modern education and the promotion of science and technology in India. Significantly contributed to the dialogue on social issues and sought to create a more equitable society.
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