What Happened This Year 1844

Historical Events from This Year 1844

Economics & Industry

Launch of the Rochdale Cooperative Society

December 21st, 1844 180 years ago

The Rochdale Society of Equitable Pioneers began operations in Rochdale, England, representing a significant moment in the establishment of the cooperative movement. Formed by a group of 28 artisans seeking to improve their purchasing conditions, the society aimed to provide high-quality goods at fair prices, while promoting self-reliance and mutual assistance. This initiative quickly inspired similar groups, laying the foundation for cooperative enterprises worldwide.

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Politics & Government

Philippines Omits Date to Align with Asia

December 31st, 1844 180 years ago

In a significant transition, the Philippines skipped December 31, 1844, to seamlessly transition from December 30 to January 1, 1845. This decision was made to better align the country with the temporal practices of neighboring Asian countries amid shifting trade interests towards China and the Dutch East Indies. The alteration reflects the Philippines' changing geopolitical dynamics after Mexico's independence from Spain in 1821, making this calendar adjustment not just a matter of time but also of economic strategy.

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