What Happened This Year 1862

Born in 1862

Eduard Bornhöhe

Estonian author and playwright
Born
1862 163 years ago
Died
November 17th, 1923 101 years ago — 61 years old

An influential Estonian author associated with the development of Estonian literature, active in the early 20th century. Born in 1857, authored several notable works which explored themes of Estonian identity and culture. Contributed to the literary landscape through storytelling and drama, often reflecting social issues pertinent to Estonian society. Worked as a translator and journalist, promoting Estonian language and literature. His works included essays, children's literature, and plays that are studied in the context of Estonian national consciousness.

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Louis Barthou

French politician and Prime Minister
Born
1862 163 years ago
Died
October 9th, 1934 90 years ago — 72 years old

A prominent French politician, served as the 78th Prime Minister of France. Held several important positions, including Minister of Interior and Minister of Foreign Affairs. Contributed to significant domestic and international political discussions during the early 20th century. His tenure faced challenges, particularly regarding political stability and relations during the rise of totalitarian regimes in Europe.

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Eden Phillpotts

English author and poet with literary acclaim
Born
1862 163 years ago
Died
December 29th, 1960 64 years ago — 98 years old

This English author and poet produced a significant body of work across various genres, including novels, plays, and poetry. Active during the early 20th century, works often featured rural settings and character-driven narratives. A notable novel is 'The Garden of Contentment', which reflects the author's appreciation for nature and rural life. In addition to fiction, contributions to poetry established a prominent literary voice during the time. The author also had a notable collaboration with the theatre, producing and adapting works that resonated with audiences.

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J. Bruce Ismay

Businessman associated with Titanic
Born
1862 163 years ago
Died
October 17th, 1937 87 years ago — 75 years old

Was an English businessman who served as the managing director of the White Star Line. Ismay played a significant role in the development and launch of the RMS Titanic, a British passenger liner that sank on its maiden voyage in 1912. The disaster resulted in the loss of over 1,500 lives. Following the sinking, Ismay faced substantial public criticism for his actions during the tragic event and subsequently resigned from his position within the company. He later wrote a memoir detailing his experiences and involvement with the Titanic.

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Mikhail Nesterov

Russian painter, 'The Great Martyr'
Born
1862 163 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1942 82 years ago — 80 years old

A prominent Russian painter, contributed significantly to the development of Russian art in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Focused on religious and spiritual themes, often depicted scenes from Russian folklore and saintly figures. The work 'The Great Martyr' remains one of the most notable pieces, showcasing a blend of realism and symbolism. Nesterov was also involved in the revival of the traditional East Slavic icon painting, influencing the art community during his time. His distinctive style combined elements of Impressionism with an emphasis on Russian themes.

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