What Happened This Year 1889

People Who Died in 1889

George Kerferd

Australian politician; 10th Premier of Victoria
Born
January 21st, 1831 194 years ago
Died
December 31st, 1889 135 years ago — 58 years old

Served as the 10th Premier of Victoria from 1870 to 1871. Played a significant role in the establishment of the Victorian Government and contributed to key legislative developments during his tenure. Actively involved in the growth of education and public works in the state, advocating for infrastructure improvements.

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Ion Creangă

Romanian author of 'Amintiri din copilărie'
Born
1837 188 years ago
Died
December 31st, 1889 135 years ago — 52 years old

An influential Romanian author and educator, contributions to literature include children's stories and autobiographical anecdotes. Authored 'Amintiri din copilărie', a celebrated work recounting childhood experiences and Romanian folklore. Engaged in education, Creangă worked as a schoolmaster, promoting the importance of education in the community. The narrative style incorporated local dialect and traditions, reflecting the culture of Romania in the 19th century.

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Benjamin Waterhouse Hawkins

Sculptor and zoologist of dinosaur models
Born
February 8th, 1807 218 years ago
Died
1889 136 years ago — 82 years old

Active during the 19th century, contributed to the field of paleontology through the creation of life-sized models of dinosaurs. Collaborated with scientists to reconstruct prehistoric creatures based on fossil evidence. One of the most notable works includes the Crystal Palace Dinosaurs, monumental sculptures located in Sydenham, England, completed in 1854. Waterhouse Hawkins also engaged in public education about natural history, giving lectures and demonstrations to promote understanding of prehistoric life and evolution.

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Ernst Heinrich Karl von Dechen

German geologist and academic
Born
March 25th, 1800 225 years ago
Died
1889 136 years ago — 89 years old

A prominent geologist and academic, contributions focused on geology and mineral resources. Held a chair at the University of Bonn, where significant advancements in geological studies occurred. Conducted extensive research in the Rhineland, particularly in the areas of coal and mineral deposits. Made notable advancements in understanding geological structures in the region.

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Jacques Damala

Soldier and actor in French cinema
Born
January 15th, 1855 170 years ago
Died
1889 136 years ago — 34 years old

Born in Greece in 1855, a soldier served in the French Army and later transitioned to a career in acting. Achievements included performances in early French films, contributing to the evolution of cinema during the late 19th century. Exhibited talent in various roles that reflected the theatrical styles of the era. Engaged with the Parisian art community, forging connections that influenced his artistic endeavors.

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Jakov Ignjatović

Hungarian-Serbian author
Born
December 8th, 1822 202 years ago
Died
1889 136 years ago — 67 years old

Born in 1822, this author wrote extensively in Hungarian and Serbian, contributing to the literary landscape of both nations. One of the pivotal figures during the 19th century, he explored themes of identity, culture, and nationalism in his works. Ignjatović's literary career included various genres, with a focus on novels and poetry that resonated with contemporary social issues. His writing often reflected the complexities of the multicultural environment of the Habsburg Monarchy, where he spent much of his life. He published several notable works, establishing a literary legacy that influenced later generations of writers in the region.

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Teresa Cristina of the Two Sicilies

Queen consort of the Two Sicilies
Born
March 14th, 1822 203 years ago
Died
1889 136 years ago — 67 years old

Born in 1822, a daughter of King Francis I of the Two Sicilies, served as Queen consort following the marriage to King Francis II in 1859. The reign was marked by political turmoil and the unification of Italy. Fled to Gaeta during the siege by Italian troops and supported the royalist cause. After the fall of the kingdom, lived in exile and maintained a royal presence in her later years. Contributed to the cultural and social life of her adopted homeland.

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James Maybrick

Cotton merchant and poisoning victim
Born
October 25th, 1838 187 years ago
Died
1889 136 years ago — 51 years old

A cotton merchant operated in England during the 19th century. Gained notoriety following the mysterious circumstances surrounding his death, which was attributed to poisoning. The case became controversial and drew media attention, contributing to a broader public discourse about the legal and medical practices of the time. The incident raised discussions on criminal investigation methods and the accountability of medical professionals.

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Peter Lalor

Irish-Australian politician and activist
Born
February 5th, 1827 198 years ago
Died
1889 136 years ago — 62 years old

Born in Ireland, played a pivotal role in the Eureka Rebellion of 1854 in Victoria, advocating for miners' rights against colonial authorities. Lalor emerged as a leader during the conflict, symbolizing resistance to government oppression. After the rebellion, he transitioned to a political career, serving in the Victorian Legislative Assembly. Lalor's contributions to the political landscape included advocating for electoral reforms and representing the interests of working-class individuals. His efforts helped to shape the future political landscape in Australia, contributing significantly to the labor movement.

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