What Happened This Year 1892
People Who Died in 1892
John Couch Adams
A mathematician and astronomer made significant contributions to celestial mechanics. Worked extensively on the perturbations of Uranus, applying mathematical principles to determine the existence of a new planet. Predicted the position of Neptune, which was later confirmed through telescopic observations. Made contributions to lunar theory and published several papers enhancing the understanding of planetary motions.
Continue ReadingHenry Gardner
Served as the 23rd Governor of Massachusetts from 1855 to 1856. Represented the state in various political capacities and contributed to the development of state policies during his term. Engaged in the mercantile sector, shaping economic practices while holding public office. Utilized political influence to guide local governance and address issues pertinent to the state during a time of significant change.
Continue ReadingPaul Peel
Born in Canada, this painter specialized in naturalism and became prominent in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The artist's work often reflected themes of domestic life, childhood, and the Canadian landscape. Studied at the Ontario College of Art and later in Paris, he exhibited at numerous galleries, gaining recognition for his talent. His paintings were characterized by a unique interplay of light and color, as well as mastery in capturing the essence of his subjects. He played a significant role in the art community and taught generations of students the fundamentals of painting.
Continue ReadingHenry Walter Bates
Bates conducted extensive research in the Amazon rainforest, contributing significantly to the field of natural history. His work focused on the study of butterflies and other insects, and he was a proponent of natural selection, collaborating with Charles Darwin. Bates published 'The Naturalist on the River Amazons,' detailing his explorations and observations during his 11-year expedition in South America. His research laid foundational knowledge for future studies in ecology and entomology.
Continue ReadingThomas Adolphus Trollope
Journalist and author contributed significantly to English literature during the 19th century. Spent early career in journalism before turning to fiction. Authored several historical novels that explored themes of society and culture. Notable works include 'The Warden' and 'Barchester Towers', which portrayed the life and politics of English clerical society. Also wrote extensively on travel and the influence of Italy on English culture.
Continue ReadingJohn Chivington
Born in 1821, this individual served as a colonel during the American Civil War and was also a pastor. He played a significant role in military actions against Native American tribes, particularly the Sand Creek Massacre in 1864. The event involved troops attacking a peaceful encampment of Cheyenne and Arapaho, resulting in numerous casualties and raising ethical questions about military conduct and treatment of Native Americans. After the massacre, he faced both scorn and accolades for his actions, and his military career was marked by controversies related to his leadership decisions. Later in life, he continued his pastoral work, remaining a figure in Colorado history.
Continue ReadingMathilde Fibiger
Born in Denmark, a prominent feminist figure and novelist emerged during the 19th century. This individual authored significant works that highlighted women's rights and social issues. The literary contributions consisted of novels that challenged societal norms of the time, promoting the idea of women's independence and equality. In addition to writing, a career as a telegraphist was pursued, showcasing proficiency in communication technologies. Engaging in various feminist organizations facilitated the advocacy for women's rights, contributing to the broader feminist movement in Denmark.
Continue ReadingEdwards Pierrepont
A prominent lawyer and politician, served as the 34th United States Attorney General from 1876 to 1877. Played a significant role in the administration of President Ulysses S. Grant, focusing on issues related to civil rights and organizational reform within the Department of Justice. Oversaw prosecutions in cases surrounding political corruption and violations of civil liberties during Reconstruction. Prior to this role, involved in various legal and political matters in New York, contributing to the shaping of state and national legal standards.
Continue ReadingHenry Edward Manning
Served as the Archbishop of Westminster from 1865 until death. Played a significant role in the Catholic revival in England during the 19th century. Influenced church policies and education, contributing to the establishment of numerous Catholic institutions. Participated in the First Vatican Council and supported the doctrine of papal infallibility. Actively engaged in social issues, advocating for the poor and working classes, and supported Catholic social teaching.
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