What Happened This Year 1898

Historical Events from This Year 1898

Politics & Government

Turkish mob violence against civilians and British

September 8th, 1898 126 years ago

A violent uprising in Crete resulted in the deaths of 700 Greek civilians, 17 British guards, and the British Consul, as a Turkish mob attacked amidst political turmoil. This incident underscored the escalating tensions within the region, fueled by nationalist movements and the decline of Ottoman control. The violence shocked the international community and raised questions about the future governance of Crete.

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Crime & Law

Assassination of Empress Elisabeth of Austria

September 10th, 1898 126 years ago

Empress Elisabeth of Austria was assassinated by Luigi Lucheni while she was strolling on the promenade of Lake Geneva. The assassin, a self-proclaimed anarchist, approached her with a sharpened file and inflicted a fatal wound to her heart. Empress Elisabeth, known for her beauty and enigmatic persona, was traveling incognito at the time of the attack. This incident shocked Europe and drew widespread attention, marking a tragic turn in the life of one of its most beloved royals.

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Technology & Innovation

Hannibal Goodwin Patents Celluloid Film

September 13th, 1898 126 years ago

Hannibal Goodwin developed and patented his invention of celluloid photographic film, which revolutionized photography and filmmaking. His patent allowed for a flexible and durable alternative to glass plates, thereby making photography more accessible and practical for a wider audience. Goodwin’s innovation, conceptualized in a small workshop, laid the foundation for future advancements in both still and motion picture photography.

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Military & Warfare

Fashoda Standoff: Anti-British Sentiment Escalates

September 18th, 1898 126 years ago

In September 1898, British and French forces converged in Fashoda, Sudan, leading to a tense standoff. French forces, under Captain Jean-Baptiste Marchand, aimed to assert control over the region that was crucial for their imperial ambitions in Africa. The confrontation escalated as both nations sought to expand their empires, leading to a significant diplomatic incident. Eventually, negotiations diffused the situation, showcasing the imperial rivalries and the complexities of colonial ambitions during this era.

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Politics & Government

Empress Dowager Cixi Ends Hundred Days Reform

September 21st, 1898 126 years ago

Empress Dowager Cixi reasserted her power by seizing control of the Chinese government and ending the reformist agenda led by young Guangxu Emperor. The reforms, aimed at modernizing China, faced backlash from conservative factions. Cixi's coup overthrew the Liberal cabinet and reinstated traditional governance. This marked a significant setback for modernization efforts.

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Education & Academia

Foundation of the Exportakademie in Vienna

October 1st, 1898 126 years ago

The k.u.k. Exportakademie was established to promote export education in the Austrian Empire. This institution aimed to provide rigorous training in international trade and economics, addressing the growing need for skilled workers in the export sector. Its establishment marked a significant step in Austria's economic development, focusing on export-oriented education.

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Arts & Culture

Founding of Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia Fraternity

October 6th, 1898 126 years ago

Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia was founded at the New England Conservatory of Music in Boston, Massachusetts, as a music fraternity aimed at promoting the musical and personal development of its members. This fraternity was established by a group of musicians including Ossian Everett Mills, with the vision of creating a brotherhood among men who share a passion for music. The founding reflected a growing interest in formalizing music education and the social bonds among music students during this period.

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Accidents & Tragedies

SS Mohegan Sinks Off Cornwall Coast

October 14th, 1898 126 years ago

The SS Mohegan, a passenger steamship, sank near the Lizard Peninsula in Cornwall after hitting a submerged rock. This tragedy resulted in the loss of 106 lives, as various passengers and crew were unable to escape from the sinking ship. The disaster occurred in foggy weather, contributing to the challenges faced in the rescue efforts. Eyewitnesses reported the chaotic scene as water rapidly filled the ship.

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Politics & Government

U.S. Gains Control of Puerto Rico from Spain

October 18th, 1898 126 years ago

On this date, the United States formally took possession of Puerto Rico following the Spanish-American War. U.S. military forces, commanded by General Nelson A. Miles, landed in Puerto Rico after Spanish troops evacuated the island. The transfer was part of a larger treaty that ended hostilities between the U.S. and Spain, reflecting America's emerging influence in the Caribbean and beyond.

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