What Happened This Year 1901

Born in 1901

Elmar Lohk

Russian-Estonian architect
Born
June 15th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
1963 62 years ago — 62 years old

An architect primarily active in Estonia, contributed to the architectural landscape through various significant projects. Studied at the Tallinn Technical University before establishing a career that would include designing numerous structures in the mid-20th century. His work reflected a blend of modernist principles and local Estonian styles, leading to a distinct architectural identity. Engaged in several restoration projects, showcasing historical buildings' unique elements while updating them for contemporary use. Active in architectural education and contributed to forming architectural policy in Estonia during a transformative period for the country.

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Grand Duchess Anastasia Nikolaevna of Russia

Russian Grand Duchess and potential survivor
Born
June 18th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
1918 107 years ago — 17 years old

Born into the Russian imperial family, a grand duchess, experienced the upheaval of the Russian Revolution. Most recognized as the youngest daughter of Tsar Nicholas II and Tsarina Alexandra. Disappeared after the Bolshevik execution of her family in 1918. Numerous claims and stories emerged in the following decades about her possible survival, captivating the public imagination, leading to various cultural depictions.

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Llewellyn Rees

English actor in stage and film
Born
June 18th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
1994 31 years ago — 93 years old

An English actor, prominent in theatre and film, gained recognition for performances in various productions. Worked extensively in the Royal Shakespeare Company and appeared in several television series, contributing significantly to British drama. Featured in films during the mid-20th century, gaining acclaim for versatility in roles. Had a commanding presence and demonstrated a strong theatrical background.

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Elias Katz

Finnish runner and Olympic coach
Born
June 22nd, 1901 123 years ago
Died
1947 78 years ago — 46 years old

Competed in middle-distance running for Finland, focusing primarily on the 800 meters and 1500 meters events. Participated in the 1924 Paris Olympics, finishing in the finals of the 800 meters. Transitioned to coaching after active competition, guiding Finnish athletes in middle-distance events. Contributed to the development of running techniques and strategies that benefited future generations of athletes.

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Ahmet Hamdi Tanpınar

Turkish author and poet of the 20th century
Born
June 23rd, 1901 123 years ago
Died
January 24th, 1962 63 years ago — 60 years old

An influential Turkish author and poet, contributed significantly to Turkish literature. Born in 1901, education included studies in philosophy and literature. Employed at various educational institutions, including Istanbul University. Authored prominent works exploring identity, culture, and the changing landscape of Turkey. Best known for the novel 'A Mind at Peace,' reflecting the complexities of life in Istanbul. His poetry and essays addressed themes of time, memory, and existence, leaving a lasting legacy in Turkish literary circles.

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Harry Partch

Composer and theorist of microtonal music
Born
June 24th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
September 3rd, 1974 50 years ago — 73 years old

Born in 1901, a composer and music theorist focused on microtonal music. Developed a unique system of tuning involving 43 pitches per octave. Created and constructed custom musical instruments to perform original compositions. The work 'Delusion of the Fury' showcased the integration of music, drama, and dance. His theories and compositions contributed to the evolution of modern music and influenced various genres.

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Harold Roe Bartle

American politician, 47th Kansas City Mayor
Born
June 25th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
1974 51 years ago — 73 years old

Served as the 47th Mayor of Kansas City from 1956 to 1959. Played a significant role in the development of the city's infrastructure and community programs. Instrumental in promoting the establishment of various parks and recreational areas in the region. Contributed to increasing Kansas City's prominence on the national stage through various civic efforts and initiatives.

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Stuart Symington

American politician and Secretary of the Air Force
Born
June 26th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
1988 37 years ago — 87 years old

A prominent figure in U.S. politics, served as the first Secretary of the Air Force from 1947 to 1950. Held a number of significant positions in government, including U.S. Senator from Missouri from 1953 to 1976. Contributed to the establishment and development of the U.S. Air Force as an independent service branch during its formative years. Played a key role in post-World War II military policy and the U.S. response to the Cold War.

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Nelson Eddy

American singer and film actor
Born
June 29th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
March 6th, 1967 58 years ago — 65 years old

Acclaimed as a leading baritone, contributed significantly to the music and film industries during the 1930s and 1940s. Became a prominent figure in operatic and popular music, appearing in a number of musical films. Starred opposite Jeanette MacDonald in several successful productions, notably in 'Naughty Marietta' and 'Show Boat'. Recorded numerous popular songs and albums that showcased operatic and theatrical elements. Maintained a successful career in both film and music until declining health impacted performances.

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