What Happened This Year 1904
People Who Died in 1904
James Longstreet
Served as a Confederate general during the American Civil War. Played a significant role in major battles including the Battle of Gettysburg and the Siege of Petersburg. Post-war, engaged in diplomatic efforts and promoted reconciliation between the North and South. Served as the U.S. Ambassador to the Ottoman Empire, contributing to American foreign relations in the late 19th century.
Continue ReadingKarl Alfred von Zittel
Contributed significantly to paleontology and geology, focusing on fossil vertebrates and their classification. Published comprehensive works detailing the evolution and classification of prehistoric life. Played a crucial role in establishing a systematic approach to paleontological study. Served as a professor and director of the Paleontological Institute in Munich, influencing future generations of scientists.
Continue ReadingJean-Léon Gérôme
A prominent painter and sculptor, contributions spanned realistic and academic styles. Studied at the École des Beaux-Arts and exhibited widely in the Salon. Significant works included depictions of historical and orientalist themes. Commanded critical acclaim and held a significant influence in art education as a professor. Active in the late 19th century, Gérôme's work reflected an interest in dramatic narratives and meticulous detail, making him a pivotal figure in the transition to modern art.
Continue ReadingWhitaker Wright
Involved in the mining and finance sectors, played a key role in the establishment and promotion of various companies. Managed the London-based enterprise, the United Mines of Wicklow, which engaged in mining operations in Ireland. Contributed to the establishment of theatrical productions and financial ventures in the early 20th century. Faced significant legal issues due to fraudulent practices in financial dealings, and these ultimately led to a trial for conspiracy to defraud shareholders.
Continue ReadingWilliam Collins Whitney
Served as the 31st United States Secretary of the Navy from 1885 to 1889. Played a significant role in modernizing the U.S. Navy during a pivotal time of naval expansion. Worked as a financier and investor, contributing to various enterprises, and engaged in Democratic Party politics. Actively involved in the establishment of several important city institutions, significantly impacting urban development in New York City. Influenced policies affecting naval strategy and shipbuilding.
Continue ReadingErnest Cashel
Operated primarily in Canada during the late 19th century. Engaged in various criminal activities, including fraud and robbery. Involved in several high-profile crimes that gained significant media attention at the time. Ultimately convicted and sentenced for crimes against the law, becoming a notable figure in criminal history.
Continue ReadingJohn A. Roche
Served as the 30th Mayor of Chicago from 1887 to 1889. Prior to this role, held positions including City Treasurer and State Senator. Contributed to the city's development during a period of significant growth. Focused on urban issues, infrastructure enhancement, and public services.
Continue ReadingLeslie Stephen
An influential historian, author, and critic, contributed extensively to the fields of literature and history. Served as the first editor of the Dictionary of National Biography, a comprehensive reference work covering notable figures in British history. Authored significant texts, including 'Historical and Critical Essays' and 'The English Utilitarians'. Engaged in philosophical writings and critically examined the works of various authors. Played a role in the development of literary criticism in the late 19th century.
Continue ReadingPatrick O'Sullivan
A prominent figure in the political landscape, served as a member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly from 1880 to 1885. Contributed significantly to local governance and public policy during the late 19th century in Australia. Engaged in various community initiatives aimed at enhancing local infrastructure and quality of life for constituents. Played an active role in advocating for the rights of Irish immigrants and their integration into Australian society.
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