What Happened This Year 1910

Born in 1910

Phiroze Palia

Indian cricketer and first-class player
Born
September 5th, 1910 114 years ago
Died
1981 44 years ago — 71 years old

Played first-class cricket for Mumbai from 1935 to 1951. Represented India in international matches during the early years of Indian cricket. Contributed significantly to Mumbai's cricketing success in domestic competitions. Was part of the team that won the Ranji Trophy multiple times.

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Jean-Louis Barrault

French actor and director of 'Les Enfants du paradis'
Born
September 8th, 1910 114 years ago
Died
January 22nd, 1994 31 years ago — 83 years old

An influential French actor and director, played a prominent role in the French theatrical landscape in the 20th century. Led the acclaimed theater company, the Théâtre de la Comédie-Française, known for its distinguished productions. Directed and starred in 'Les Enfants du paradis', a classic French film that received critical acclaim upon its release. His contributions extended to various forms of theatrical performance including classical plays and modern works. Barrault's dedication to the arts helped in the revival of interest in French theatre during post-war France.

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Rasuna Said

Indonesian women's rights campaigner and hero
Born
September 14th, 1910 114 years ago
Died
1965 60 years ago — 55 years old

A prominent campaigner for women's rights and social justice within Indonesia, influential in advocating for gender equality during the nation's early years of independence. Played an essential role in the women's movement during the 1950s and became a National Hero of Indonesia. Involved in various organizations aimed at empowering women and promoting their rights. Authored numerous articles addressing women's issues and participated actively in political discussions.

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Rolf Liebermann

Composer and opera manager
Born
September 14th, 1910 114 years ago
Died
January 2nd, 1999 26 years ago — 88 years old

Contributions to contemporary classical music included composing operas, orchestral works, and chamber music. Served as director of the Opéra de Paris and the Hamburg State Opera, influencing the European opera scene. Collaborated with notable artists and was pivotal in the establishment of the Festival de Lucerne.

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Jack Hawkins

English actor and producer, 'The Bridge on the River Kwai'
Born
September 14th, 1910 114 years ago
Died
July 18th, 1973 51 years ago — 62 years old

This English actor gained prominence during the mid-20th century for performances in film and theater. Early work included roles in British productions, leading to significant success in Hollywood. Notable performances included roles in 'The Bridge on the River Kwai', 'Lawrence of Arabia', and 'The Night of the Iguana'. Hawkins transitioned from stage to screen with ease, exhibiting a commanding presence. As a producer, he contributed to several projects, showcasing his versatility in the entertainment industry. Additionally, he was part of the film adaptation of 'The Lion in Winter'. Hawkins' career spanned several decades, leaving a lasting legacy in acting.

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Lehman Engel

Composer and conductor of Broadway musicals
Born
September 14th, 1910 114 years ago
Died
August 29th, 1982 42 years ago — 71 years old

A prominent figure in American musical theatre, contributions included the creation of the original Broadway scores for productions such as 'The Golden Apple' and 'The Pajama Game.' Engel served as a conductor for a number of high-profile performances and contributed to various recordings that showcased the richness of American musical compositions. His influence extended beyond composing as an educator and advocate for musical theatre, leading the BMI Musical Theatre Workshop. This workshop nurtured the talents of many aspiring composers and lyricists.

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Erich Kempka

German colonel and chauffeur to Hitler
Born
September 16th, 1910 114 years ago
Died
1975 50 years ago — 65 years old

Served as a chauffeur for Adolf Hitler during World War II. Held the rank of colonel in the German Army and was actively involved in military operations. Contributed to the logistics and operations surrounding Hitler's movements and the day-to-day management at the Führerbunker. After the war, faced prosecution for actions taken during service but later released. His accounts and memoirs provide insight into the personal dynamics in Hitler's inner circle and the workings of the Nazi leadership.

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Karl Kling

German race car driver, Mille Miglia winner
Born
September 16th, 1910 114 years ago
Died
March 18th, 2003 22 years ago — 92 years old

Acclaimed as a prominent figure in motorsports, participated in the Mille Miglia, an iconic endurance race, and secured a first-place finish in 1952. Competed extensively in sports car racing during the 1950s and drove for the Mercedes-Benz racing team, achieving significant success. Contributed to the advancement of racing technology and speed in the post-war era of motorsport.

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Josef Tal

Israeli pianist and composer acclaimed for compositions
Born
September 18th, 1910 114 years ago
Died
2008 17 years ago — 98 years old

A significant figure in Israeli classical music, this pianist and composer was instrumental in developing the nation's musical identity. Born in 1910, the artist received extensive training in Europe before moving to Israel, where he contributed to the burgeoning music scene. His work encompassed diverse genres, including orchestral, chamber, and choral music. The composer's dedication to music education influenced generations of musicians. Collaborating with prominent orchestras, he premiered many of his compositions, which showcased innovative use of rhythm and harmony. The artist served as a professor at the Academy of Music and Dance in Jerusalem, guiding students and nurturing talent within the Israeli music community.

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