What Happened This Year 1910
Born in 1910
Batukeshwar Dutt
An activist participated in the Indian independence movement. Batukeshwar Dutt was involved in significant protests against British colonial rule. In 1929, along with Bhagat Singh, threw bombs in the Central Legislative Assembly to protest against repressive laws, aiming to gain attention to their cause. Dutt was subsequently arrested and endured a lengthy prison sentence. He remained committed to the struggle for India's freedom until the end of his life.
Continue ReadingGeorge C. Homans
Contributed significantly to sociology through the development of social exchange theory. Authored 'The Human Group', which explored community and group dynamics. Worked at Harvard University, influencing the field of sociology through both teaching and numerous publications. His theories emphasized the role of social interaction in human behavior, bridging sociology with behavioral sciences.
Continue ReadingYosef Shalom Eliashiv
A prominent rabbi and Torah scholar, Eliashiv served as a significant authority in Haredi Judaism. Born in Lithuania, emphasized traditional Jewish law and was a leading figure among Ashkenazi Jews in Israel. Eliashiv focused on issues of Jewish law and communal guidance, often providing rulings that shaped practices within ultra-Orthodox communities. His teachings and works contributed extensively to Torah scholarship, impacting countless students and followers. As a member of the Council of Torah Sages, played a pivotal role in guiding the religious community. Authored various works on Jewish law, which continue to be referenced widely.
Continue ReadingEleanor J. Gibson
Served as a prominent psychologist specializing in perceptual development and learning. Contributed significantly to the understanding of visual perception through groundbreaking experiments. Established the 'visual cliff' experiment, studying depth perception in infants and animals. Influenced educational psychology and developmental science, shaping theories on how children learn about their environment.
Continue ReadingPeggy van Praagh
An English ballerina and choreographer contributed significantly to the world of ballet. Founded the Australian Ballet in 1962 and served as its artistic director. Played a key role in bringing classical ballet to Australia and enhancing its cultural landscape. Worked with various renowned dancers and choreographers throughout her career. Created innovative ballet productions that garnered attention and acclaim in Australia and beyond.
Continue ReadingGeorgios Zoitakis
A military figure and politician, significant involvement in the Greek military during the 20th century. Played a role in the Greek Civil War as a commander. Served as Minister of National Defense, influencing military policy and operations. Contributed to the political landscape during a transformative period in Greece.
Continue ReadingHeinz Fraenkel-Conrat
Contributed significantly to the field of virology, focusing on the structure and function of viruses. Developed the first successful strategy for purifying tobacco mosaic virus, paving the way for subsequent research in virology. Conducted early studies on the genetic nature of viruses, laying groundwork for future discoveries in molecular biology. Held academic positions at several universities and published extensively in scientific journals.
Continue ReadingJohnny Olson
A prominent radio host and game show announcer, gained fame for contributions to television game shows. Served as the announcer for iconic programs such as 'The Price Is Right' and 'Hollywood Squares'. Started a career in radio before transitioning to television, establishing a distinctive style and rapport with audiences. Significant influence on the format and presentation of game shows over several decades.
Continue ReadingWilfred Thesiger
Ethiopian-English explorer and author conducted extensive explorations in the Arabian Peninsula and the Empty Quarter. Authored several books that documented the cultures and landscapes of the regions explored. His most notable work, 'Arabian Sands', provided detailed accounts of the Bedouin way of life and the challenges faced during traversing deserts. Thesiger's affinity for the desert and its peoples was a central theme in his writings, offering insights into a lifestyle that was under threat from modernization.
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