What Happened This Year 1913
People Who Died in 1913
George I of Greece
Reigned as king from 1863 until assassination in 1913. Oversaw the expansion of Greece's territory, including the acquisition of the Ionian Islands and parts of Thessaly. Strengthened the economy and modernized the armed forces during the late 19th century. Engaged in diplomatic efforts that contributed to Greece's involvement in the Balkan Wars. Assassination occurred in Thessaloniki, which led to political changes in the country.
Continue ReadingSong Jiaoren
Involved in the early Republican movement in China, played a significant role in the founding of the Kuomintang, a major political party. Instrumental in organizing the 1912 elections, securing a seat in the National Assembly. Advocated for political reform and democratic governance, aiming to transition China from imperial rule to a republic. Assassinated in 1913, which created a significant political impact and led to turmoil within the party.
Continue ReadingRuggero Oddi
Contributed significantly to the field of physiology and anatomy in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Conducted research on the digestive system and was instrumental in understanding the role of the appendix. Developed the Oddi sphincter theory, which pertains to the regulation of bile flow. Published numerous scientific papers that advanced knowledge in the field of medicine and surgery.
Continue ReadingRichard Montgomery Gano
Born in 1830, this individual was a minister in the Baptist faith and served as a physician. During the American Civil War, he rose to the rank of brigadier general in the Confederate Army. Gano commanded troops with distinction in several battles, primarily in the Western Theater of the war. After the conflict, he resumed his medical practice and continued his service in the ministry, contributing to his communities in Texas. He passed away on March 27, 1913.
Continue ReadingJ. P. Morgan
An influential banker and financier shaped the American economy during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Played a key role in the reorganization of railroads, insurance companies, and banks. Instrumental in the creation of General Electric and U.S. Steel, two major corporations of the era. Acted as a leading figure in the financial sector, providing significant funding for government efforts during economic crises. His investment strategies and banking practices laid the foundation for modern banking.
Continue ReadingEmmanouil Argyropoulos
A significant figure in aviation history, contributed to early aviation efforts in Greece. Engaged in various flying exhibitions and tested early aircraft designs. Established a reputation through numerous flights and advocated for aviation in the region. Died during a flight demonstration, marking a tragic end to a pioneering career in aviation.
Continue ReadingKonstantinos Manos
A politician, poet, soldier, and sportsman from Greece, contributed to the literary and political landscape during the early 20th century. His literary works often reflected his experiences and insights gained from military service. Engaged in the political scene, undertook various roles that showcased commitment to national and cultural issues. Participated actively in the sports community, promoting athleticism alongside a multifaceted career in poetry and public service. The work demonstrated a synthesis of artistic and political endeavors.
Continue ReadingSomerset Lowry-Corry
Born in 1835, this individual became the 4th Earl Belmore, inheriting the title following the death of his father. His tenure in the House of Lords as a Conservative peer saw participation in several key parliamentary debates and decisions of the era. In addition to his political role, he owned extensive estates in Ireland and was involved in various local affairs. He served as Lord Lieutenant of County Fermanagh, a ceremonial role representing the British monarchy. The legacy includes contributions to estate management and local governance until death in 1913.
Continue ReadingJoseph-Alfred Archambeault
Served as a prominent bishop within the Catholic Church. Played an essential role in the establishment of Catholic education in Canada. Contributed to the development of the church in various regions, notably in the diocese of Montreal. Worked on various social issues related to education and community welfare throughout the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
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