What Happened This Year 1916

Historical Events from This Year 1916

Science & Technology

Incorporation of Pacific Aero Products

July 15th, 1916 108 years ago

William Boeing and George Conrad Westervelt established Pacific Aero Products in Seattle, Washington, marking the foundation of what would become one of the largest aerospace companies in the world. This company emerged from Boeing's passion for aviation, instigated by his interest in building and piloting planes. The incorporation set the stage for innovative advancements in aeronautics and manufacturing.

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Military & Warfare

Fromelles - British and Australian Assault

July 19th, 1916 108 years ago

In a push against German defenses, British and Australian troops attacked German trenches in Fromelles. This operation aimed to support the larger Battle of the Somme, attempting to distract German forces and inflict casualties. The assault took place in the northern sector, where soldiers faced fierce resistance. Despite high expectations, the advance resulted in significant losses and minimal territorial gain, marking one of the early engagements in the Somme campaign.

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Crime & Law

Market Street Bombing During Preparedness Day Parade

July 22nd, 1916 108 years ago

On Market Street in San Francisco, a bomb exploded during a Preparedness Day parade, resulting in ten fatalities and injuring approximately forty others. The explosion occurred amidst a large gathering of supporters advocating for military preparedness, reflecting the tensions and concerns about an impending world conflict. The aftermath of the bombing incited widespread fear and frantic investigations into the individuals behind the attack, underscoring the urgent political climate of the time.

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Military & Warfare

Massive Black Tom Explosion in New York Harbor

July 30th, 1916 108 years ago

The Black Tom explosion was a significant blast that occurred in New York Harbor, resulting in the deaths of four individuals and destruction of military supplies valued at approximately $20 million. The explosion is believed to have been caused by German agents sabotaging munitions being stored for shipment to the Allies. The detonation was so powerful that it shattered windows as far away as Times Square and caused considerable damage to the surrounding area.

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Military & Warfare

Austrian Sabotage Sinks Italian Battleship

August 2nd, 1916 108 years ago

The Italian battleship Leonardo da Vinci was sunk in Taranto as a result of Austrian sabotage. This operation involved the planting of explosive charges and showcased the clandestine tactics employed during World War I. The loss of this significant warship was felt both strategically and symbolically, marking a notable success for the Austro-Hungarian forces in their maritime engagements against Italy.

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Military & Warfare

Allied Victory at the Battle of Romani

August 5th, 1916 108 years ago

The Battle of Romani marked a crucial victory for Allied forces against the Ottoman army during World War I. Commanded by Archibald Murray, the Allied troops successfully repelled the Ottoman forces led by Friedrich Freiherr Kress von Kressenstein. This confrontation not only secured the strategically vital Suez Canal but also initiated a retreat of the Ottoman forces from the Sinai Peninsula, altering the dynamics of the campaign in the region.

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Politics & Government

Canada and US Sign Migratory Bird Treaty

August 16th, 1916 108 years ago

The Migratory Bird Treaty was signed by Canada and the United States to protect migratory bird species that travel between the two nations. This landmark agreement aimed to conserve bird populations, emphasizing the importance of international cooperation in wildlife protection. By addressing hunting regulations and habitats, the treaty established a framework for managing migratory birds sustainably, ensuring their conservation for future generations.

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Military & Warfare

Romania Joins the Entente Powers in WWI

August 17th, 1916 108 years ago

Romania signed a secret treaty with the Entente Powers, committing to support the Allies in World War I. This decision was motivated by territorial ambitions, particularly regarding Transylvania and Bukovina, which were under Austro-Hungarian control. Romania aimed to gain land and enhance its influence in the region. The agreement facilitated Romania's military involvement in September, marking a significant shift in the war's dynamics.

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Politics & Government

Creation of the National Park Service

August 25th, 1916 108 years ago

The United States National Park Service was established to manage and conserve the nation's unique natural resources, ensuring their protection and accessibility for future generations. The agency was created through the signing of the Organic Act by President Woodrow Wilson, which aimed to preserve the scenic beauty and ecological integrity of national parks across the country. This pivotal moment marked the beginning of a federal commitment to the stewardship of parks, integrating recreation, conservation, and preservation into a single mission.

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