What Happened This Year 1917

Born in 1917

James Phillip McAuley

Australian Poet and literary figure
Born
October 12th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
1976 49 years ago — 59 years old

An Australian poet and literary figure contributed significantly to the country's literary landscape. Early education took place in Tasmania before moving to the mainland for university studies. McAuley became associated with Modernist poetry and often engaged with themes of mythology and religion. Notably co-founded the literary journal Quadrant, which showcased various contemporary Australian writers. Received several awards for poetry, including the prestigious Grace Leven Prize for Poetry in 1956. McAuley's works reflect a deep engagement with the cultural values and identity of Australia.

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Roque Máspoli

Uruguayan footballer and manager
Born
October 12th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
2004 21 years ago — 87 years old

A notable goalkeeper, achievements included winning the 1950 FIFA World Cup with Uruguay. Transitioned into a successful managerial career, coaching several clubs in South America, including Montevideo-based teams. His tenure with the national team further solidified his legacy in football, demonstrating leadership on and off the field.

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George Osmond

Talent manager of the Osmonds
Born
October 13th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
2007 18 years ago — 90 years old

A talent manager who played a crucial role in shaping the careers of the Osmond family, particularly in music. Managed The Osmonds, a group that achieved significant success in the 1970s with hit singles and television appearances. Involved in the family's musical endeavors from a young age, helping to establish their careers in entertainment. Oversaw various projects that showcased the family's talent and contributed to their popularity during this era.

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Reed Erickson

Philanthropist and transgender activist
Born
October 13th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
1992 33 years ago — 75 years old

A philanthropist focused on LGBTQ+ rights, established the Erickson Educational Foundation to support education and advocacy for transgender individuals. Played a significant role in promoting awareness about gender identity issues. Contributed to numerous organizations aimed at improving the lives of marginalized communities. Worked towards funding research and initiatives that foster understanding and support for gender diverse individuals.

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Paul Tanner

Trombonist and educator in jazz
Born
October 15th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
2013 12 years ago — 96 years old

A prominent trombonist and educator, contributed significantly to the field of music, particularly in jazz and classical genres. Served as a member of the Glenn Miller Army Air Force Band during World War II, where further honed skills and built reputation. Played in various ensembles, including the popular big band era groups. As an educator, taught at several institutions, influencing many musicians and students over the years. Developed techniques and compositions that added to the trombone repertoire.

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Jan Miner

American actress and voice talent
Born
October 15th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
2004 21 years ago — 87 years old

An actress gained recognition for the role of Madge in the popular Palmolive dish soap commercials that aired for over three decades. This role became iconic, showcasing the character's humorous and engaging personality. Additionally, appeared in various television series and theatrical performances, including roles in 'Kraft Theatre' and 'The Philco Television Playhouse'. Contributed voice work to several animated characters, further demonstrating versatility in the entertainment field.

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Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr.

American historian and Pulitzer Prize winner
Born
October 15th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
February 28th, 2007 18 years ago — 89 years old

An influential American historian and critic contributed extensively to the understanding of American history through numerous publications. Served as a special assistant to President John F. Kennedy and was involved in the administration's cultural affairs. Schlesinger authored multiple works, which included explorations of American liberalism and historical narratives. His scholarship and critical analyses shaped discussions around presidential power and American identity.

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Marsha Hunt

American actress and singer
Born
October 17th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
2022 3 years ago — 105 years old

An actress and singer, contributed to film, television, and theater. Gained prominence in the early 1940s appearing in films such as "Pride and Prejudice" and "The Human Comedy." Transitioned to television in the 1950s, appearing in series including "The Twilight Zone." Also pursued a successful career in music, releasing several albums over the decades. Actively participated in humanitarian efforts, advocating for various causes throughout her life.

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Norman Leyden

Composer and conductor of orchestral works
Born
October 17th, 1917 107 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 2014 10 years ago — 96 years old

A prominent American composer and conductor, associated with the sounds of orchestral and television music, played a significant role in the realm of musical performance and composition. Leyden's work included conducting the Oregon Symphony, where he contributed to the enrichment of orchestral music in the region. Leyden also gained recognition for compositions that became staples in American music programs. His contributions extended to recording and arranging music that enhanced the quality of performances across various media, including television.

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