What Happened This Year 1917

Born in 1917

Paul Frère

Belgian racing driver and journalist
Born
January 30th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
February 23rd, 2008 17 years ago — 91 years old

Frère competed in numerous prestigious motor racing events, contributing significantly to the sport as both a driver and a journalist. He participated in the 24 Hours of Le Mans and Formula One races, achieving notable results throughout his career. His writing provided insights and analysis that enriched the understanding of motorsport. Frère's involvement with Ferrari saw him become a respected figure in the automotive world. Apart from racing, he also contributed to the development of various sports cars.

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Fred Bassetti

Architect and founder of Bassetti Architects
Born
January 31st, 1917 108 years ago
Died
December 5th, 2013 11 years ago — 96 years old

An American architect and educator, contributions spanned several decades, focusing on sustainable design and community-oriented projects. Founded Bassetti Architects in 1979, the firm became known for its innovative and contextual designs. Served as a professor at the University of Washington, influencing the next generation of architects. Worked on numerous notable projects across the Pacific Northwest, emphasizing the integration of architecture with the environment.

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José Luis Sampedro

Economist and author of multiple works
Born
February 1st, 1917 108 years ago
Died
April 8th, 2013 12 years ago — 96 years old

An economist and author from Spain, focused on social and economic critique. Contributed to literary and academic circles through extensive writings. Sampedro's work spanned various topics, including economics and humanist philosophy, culminating in multiple books that addressed societal issues. Engaged in public life, emphasizing ethical and humane economic practices, and participated in political and civic discussions in Spain during pivotal historical moments. Recipient of several literary awards, showcasing a blend of his economic insights and narrative skills.

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Eiji Sawamura

Japanese baseball player and soldier
Born
February 1st, 1917 108 years ago
Died
December 2nd, 1944 80 years ago — 27 years old

Born in 1917, a professional baseball pitcher played for the Tokyo Kyojin in Japan's Nippon Professional Baseball league. Achieved significant recognition for exceptional talent on the mound, showcasing impressive fastball velocity and control. Sawamura's career, however, was interrupted by military service during World War II, leading to his early retirement from baseball. He is remembered for his contributions to Japan's sport despite his life being cut short.

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Đỗ Mười

Vietnamese politician, 5th Prime Minister
Born
February 2nd, 1917 108 years ago
Died
2018 7 years ago — 101 years old

A prominent Vietnamese politician served as the 5th Prime Minister from 1988 to 1991. Active in the Communist Party of Vietnam from a young age, held various leadership roles culminating in the premiership. Contributed to the Đổi Mới reforms that transitioned Vietnam towards a socialist-oriented market economy, impacting national growth and development. Played a significant role in the Vietnam War as a member of the Politburo and was involved in various capacities during the post-war reconstruction of Vietnam.

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Mary Ellis

British World War II ferry pilot
Born
February 2nd, 1917 108 years ago
Died
2018 7 years ago — 101 years old

A British ferry pilot during World War II, contributed to the Air Transport Auxiliary, transporting military aircraft across the UK. Started flying at a young age and gained her pilot's license before the war. Flew various aircraft, including Spitfires, from factories to Royal Air Force bases. Later returned to aviation after the war and became involved in commercial flying and aircraft maintenance.

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Shlomo Goren

Polish-Israeli rabbi and general
Born
February 3rd, 1917 108 years ago
Died
October 29th, 1994 30 years ago — 77 years old

Born in Poland, a rabbi and general served in the Israel Defense Forces. Contributed to the spiritual guidance of soldiers during critical periods of Israel's history. Involved in the 1967 Six-Day War and took part in the reunification of Jerusalem. Later served as the Chief Rabbi of the IDF and played a significant role in establishing military chaplaincy in Israel. Worked on integrating Jewish law into military practices and training, significantly influencing religious services within the armed forces.

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Yahya Khan

General and third President of Pakistan
Born
February 4th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
August 10th, 1980 44 years ago — 63 years old

Served as the third President of Pakistan from 1969 to 1971. Held the position after leading a military coup that ousted President Ayub Khan. Oversaw significant events, including the secession of East Pakistan, which led to the creation of Bangladesh in 1971. Focused on martial law and political reforms during the presidency.

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Isuzu Yamada

Japanese actress in film and theater
Born
February 5th, 1917 108 years ago
Died
2012 13 years ago — 95 years old

An actress prominent in Japanese cinema, her career began in the early 1930s and extended into the 2000s. Notably starred in Akira Kurosawa's films, particularly 'Throne of Blood' and 'The Lower Depths'. Participated in numerous theatrical performances, showcasing versatile acting skills. Featured in a variety of genres across film and stage, leaving a significant mark in Japan's entertainment landscape.

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