What Happened This Year 1922

Born in 1922

John Gillespie Magee Jr.

Pilot and poet, author of 'High Flight'
Born
June 9th, 1922 102 years ago
Died
December 11th, 1941 83 years ago — 19 years old

An Anglo-American pilot and poet, Magee wrote the poem 'High Flight' while serving with the Royal Canadian Air Force during World War II. The poem reflects the exhilaration of flying and has become one of the most celebrated pieces of aviation literature. Magee's short life was marked by his commitment to flying and his literary talent. He died in a mid-air collision in 1941, shortly after his 19th birthday, while on a training mission. The lasting legacy of his work is felt in both aviation and poetry communities.

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Judy Garland

American actress and singer of 'Wizard of Oz'
Born
June 10th, 1922 102 years ago
Died
June 22nd, 1969 55 years ago — 47 years old

Renowned actress and singer rose to prominence during the 1930s and 1940s. Achievements spanned film, stage, and music. Starred as Dorothy Gale in the classic film 'The Wizard of Oz', showcasing a memorable performance of 'Over the Rainbow'. Became a prominent figure in Hollywood and on stage, garnering widespread acclaim for her vocal talent and acting ability. Overcame personal and professional challenges, continuing to perform into the 1960s. Remained an iconic figure in the entertainment industry until her passing.

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Bill Kerr

South African-Australian actor in film
Born
June 10th, 1922 102 years ago
Died
2014 11 years ago — 92 years old

Born in South Africa, one pivotal role in career occurred when played a significant part in 'The King and I' in 1956. Relocated to Australia in the 1960s and participated in various television series, contributing to the local entertainment industry. Also featured in several films, including 'The Adventures of Barry McKenzie' and 'The Last of the Knucklemen'. Kerr engaged in stage performances, showcasing talents on Australian theatre stages. His career spanned several decades, reflecting a commitment to acting both locally and internationally.

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Jean Sutherland Boggs

Historian and civil servant
Born
June 11th, 1922 102 years ago
Died
2014 11 years ago — 92 years old

Born in 1922, this individual served as a historian and civil servant in Canada. Significant contributions were made to cultural heritage preservation and the promotion of visual arts. The individual held various academic positions, including serving as a professor and director at institutions specializing in art history. Notable publications include works focused on Canadian art and cultural policy. A commitment to historical documentation and education guided efforts throughout the academic career.

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Michael Cacoyannis

Film director of Zorba the Greek
Born
June 11th, 1922 102 years ago
Died
July 25th, 2011 13 years ago — 89 years old

Born in Cyprus, a director, producer, and screenwriter gained recognition for contributions to cinema. Started career with theatrical productions, transitioning to film in the 1950s. Achieved international acclaim with the film Zorba the Greek in 1964, which showcased Greek culture and won several awards. Worked on various adaptations of ancient Greek plays, including The Trojan Women and Electra, establishing a reputation for cinematic interpretations of classical literature. Involved in both Greek and international film festivals, promoting artistic collaborations between different cultures.

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Margherita Hack

Astrophysicist and science communicator
Born
June 12th, 1922 102 years ago
Died
June 29th, 2013 11 years ago — 91 years old

An Italian astrophysicist and author specialized in stellar astrophysics and galactic structure. Contributed to the field through research on the nature of stars, particularly in the study of their internal structure and dynamics. Held a prominent role in advancing public understanding of science in Italy, and served as the director of the Trieste Astronomical Observatory from 1964 to 1987. Authored numerous books and articles aimed at both scientific audiences and the general public. Advocated for science education and participated in various media programs to promote scientific literacy.

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Etienne Leroux

South African author of 'Makvermittlung'
Born
June 13th, 1922 102 years ago
Died
1989 36 years ago — 67 years old

An accomplished South African author recognized for literary contributions that explore complex themes of identity and society. The works span multiple decades, with a significant impact on Afrikaans literature. Major achievements include the acclaimed novel 'Makvermittlung,' which delves into the intricacies of human relationships amid changing cultural landscapes. Leroux's writing often highlighted the experiences and struggles of the Afrikaner people.

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Jaki Byard

Jazz pianist and composer; 'The Piano' album
Born
June 15th, 1922 102 years ago
Died
1999 26 years ago — 77 years old

A prominent figure in jazz music, this pianist and composer contributed significantly to the genre through both performance and composition. Studied at the Conservatory of Music in Boston and became known for blending various styles, including jazz, classical, and avant-garde. Worked with numerous well-known artists throughout the career, including Charles Mingus and Mingus's band. Released several acclaimed albums, including 'The Piano', which showcased innovative techniques and improvisational skills. Taught at several institutions, influencing many young musicians through education.

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Ilmar Kullam

Estonian basketball player and coach
Born
June 16th, 1922 102 years ago
Died
2011 14 years ago — 89 years old

Born in Estonia, played professional basketball primarily for the Estonian national team. Participated in the European Basketball Championship, showcasing skills on an international level. Transitioned into coaching after retiring from playing, contributing to the development of basketball in Estonia through mentorship and training. Helped guide various teams at different levels, impacting the sport's growth in the region.

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