What Happened This Year 1924
People Who Died in 1924
Ernestine von Kirchsberg
Born in 1857, this painter became a prominent figure in the Austrian art scene. The artist focused on genre painting, capturing everyday life and landscapes. In addition to her painting career, she also dedicated efforts to education, influencing future generations of artists through teaching. Participation in various exhibitions within Austria showcased her work, contributing to her recognition as an important figure in the art community. She played an instrumental role in promoting the inclusion of female artists in the art world during her time.
Continue ReadingJosephine St. Pierre Ruffin
An American journalist and publisher, focused on issues affecting African Americans and women's rights. Founded the Women's Era, the first newspaper published by and for African American women. Challenged racial and gender discrimination while advocating for social reforms. Actively participated in the suffragist movement and the Afro-American Council, promoting civil rights.
Continue ReadingEmily Ruete
Born in 1844, a princess of Zanzibar and Oman, spent early life in a royal family. Relocated to Germany after marriage and became an author. Wrote memoirs detailing her experiences, providing insight into the culture and society of the Sultanate. Engaged with various issues pertaining to her heritage and identity. Her life journey took her from the East African coast to Europe, navigating cultural complexities and preserving her legacy through written works.
Continue ReadingAlexander Parvus
Born in 1867, a theoretician and activist focused on socialism and revolution. Involved in Marxist theory, contributed to the development of tactics for workers' movements. Played a significant role in Russian revolutionary politics and collaborated with various socialist groups. Emphasized the need for internationalism within the socialist movement and laid out strategies for revolutionary action, particularly in the context of World War I.
Continue ReadingT. Frank Appleby
T. Frank Appleby served as a prominent businessman and politician in the United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He was involved in various business ventures, contributing to local economic development. Appleby also held political office, engaging in governance and public service, particularly in his local community. His commitment to political and civic duties left a mark on the areas he represented and worked in.
Continue ReadingSalomon Kalischer
Born in 1845, a pianist and composer contributed significantly to the musical landscape of the 19th century. Kalischer composed several works, including piano sonatas and chamber music, which reflected the Romantic style prevalent during that era. In addition to his musical endeavors, Kalischer was also a physicist, illustrating a multifaceted approach to his career. His academic pursuits in physics complemented his artistic talents, leading to innovative contributions to both fields. The unique blend of music and science marked his legacy, showcasing the interconnectedness of the arts and sciences.
Continue ReadingHerman Heijermans
A significant figure in Dutch literature, this author emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Renowned for plays that explored social issues and the human condition, he produced works that resonated with contemporary audiences. The play 'Op Hoop van Zegen' gained notable acclaim, highlighting the struggles of fishermen and their families. His contributions to the theatre were marked by a commitment to realism and a focus on the plight of the working class. In addition to plays, he authored novels and essays that expanded his literary footprint. His works continue to be studied and performed, showcasing the enduring relevance of social commentary in art.
Continue ReadingKingsley Fairbridge
Born in South Africa, this individual moved to Australia where a prominent career in education and politics unfolded. In the early 20th century, significant contributions were made to the field of education, particularly through the establishment of Fairbridge Farm School in Western Australia. This institution provided care and education for orphaned and underprivileged children, emphasizing practical skills and character formation. Engagement in public life led to a focus on various educational reforms, advocating for better opportunities for youth. A commitment to social reforms was evident through active involvement in community development and support for children's welfare initiatives.
Continue ReadingLouis Sullivan
An American architect and educator, contributed significantly to the development of the modern skyscraper and was a mentor to prominent architects. Designed the Carson, Pirie, Scott and Company Building in Chicago, which showcased the new steel frame construction and large areas of glass. Emphasized the importance of form following function, leading to the establishment of the Chicago School of Architecture. His philosophy influenced future generations of architects, paving the way for modern architectural styles.
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