What Happened This Year 1927

Born in 1927

Martin Böttcher

German composer and conductor
Born
June 17th, 1927 97 years ago
Died
2019 6 years ago — 92 years old

Born in 1927, a composer and conductor for film and television music emerged as a significant figure in the German music scene. Many scores for Western films became widely recognized, particularly during the 1960s. The composition for the movie series 'Winnetou' gained notable popularity and contributed to the soundscape of German cinema. Böttcher also worked extensively in television, creating memorable themes and background music, connecting audiences to various programs throughout the decades.

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Eva Bartok

Actress from 'The Ladykillers'
Born
June 18th, 1927 97 years ago
Died
August 1st, 1998 26 years ago — 71 years old

Born in Hungary, an actress gained prominence in the 1950s. Moved to England where notable roles in film and television emerged. Featured in significant productions, including 'The Ladykillers' alongside Alec Guinness. Starred in numerous films that showcased talent across various genres. Later transitioned to television, appearing in popular series, and continued to work in the industry for several decades.

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Paul Eddington

English actor in 'The Good Life'
Born
June 18th, 1927 97 years ago
Died
November 4th, 1995 29 years ago — 68 years old

An English actor gained recognition for performances on television and stage. Best remembered for the role of Tom Good in the BBC sitcom 'The Good Life', which aired from 1975 to 1978. Also portrayed Jim Hacker in the political satire series 'Yes Minister' and its sequel 'Yes, Prime Minister'. Eddington's work highlighted his comedic talent and ability to capture complex characters. In addition to television, he performed in numerous stage productions, showcasing a broad range of dramatic skills.

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Luciano Benjamín Menéndez

Argentine general and military leader
Born
June 19th, 1927 97 years ago
Died
2018 7 years ago — 91 years old

Served as an army general in Argentina and held various significant command positions during military rule in the 1970s and 1980s. Commanded the Buenos Aires area during the National Reorganization Process, a period marked by human rights violations including forced disappearances and torture. After the return to democracy, faced trials for crimes against humanity for actions taken during this era.

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Simin Behbahani

Iranian poet and activist
Born
June 20th, 1927 97 years ago
Died
August 19th, 2014 10 years ago — 87 years old

Born in Tehran, this poet became an influential figure in contemporary Persian literature. With a career spanning several decades, contributions included extensive poetry collections and numerous social activism efforts. Works often addressed themes of women’s rights and freedom. Her poetry was characterized by traditional styles infused with modern perspectives. International literary recognition came alongside advocacy for civil rights in Iran, particularly during political upheavals. Behbahani received numerous accolades both in Iran and globally for her literary contributions, including the title of 'Lioness of Iran.'

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Carl Stokes

American diplomat and politician
Born
June 21st, 1927 97 years ago
Died
1996 29 years ago — 69 years old

A lawyer and politician, served as the first African American mayor of Cleveland, Ohio from 1967 to 1971. Played a significant role in urban policy and community development during tenure. Later appointed as United States Ambassador to Seychelles, contributing to diplomatic relations and international affairs in that region. Advocated for civil rights and engaged in various community initiatives throughout career.

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Bob Fosse

Choreographer and director of Cabaret
Born
June 23rd, 1927 97 years ago
Died
September 23rd, 1987 37 years ago — 60 years old

A significant figure in musical theater, a unique style in choreography combined elements of jazz and theatrical presentation. Created iconic works such as the celebrated musical 'Cabaret' and the acclaimed dance spectacle 'Chicago'. Played a pivotal role in shaping the style of Broadway during the late 20th century, earning recognition for innovative staging and dance techniques. Contributed as a director and choreographer to various films, including 'Sweet Charity' and 'Pippin'. Received multiple awards for work in theater and film, influencing generations of performers.

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John Habgood

English Archbishop, leader in Church of England
Born
June 23rd, 1927 97 years ago
Died
2019 6 years ago — 92 years old

Served as the Archbishop of York from 1983 to 1995. Contributed to discussions on moral issues and the relationship between science and religion. Engaged in interfaith dialogue and promoted unity within the Church of England. Actively involved in educational initiatives during tenure as Archbishop.

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Martin Lewis Perl

Physicist, Nobel Prize laureate
Born
June 24th, 1927 97 years ago
Died
September 30th, 2014 10 years ago — 87 years old

Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1995 for the discovery of the tau lepton, a fundamental particle. Conducted pioneering work in particle physics, contributing to the understanding of elementary particles and their interactions. Worked at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center and engaged in significant research related to high-energy physics. Authored numerous scientific papers and mentored many researchers throughout his career.

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