What Happened This Year 1927

Born in 1927

Mykolas Burokevičius

Lithuanian politician, signatory of independence
Born
1927 98 years ago
Died
January 20th, 2016 9 years ago — 89 years old

A prominent Lithuanian carpenter and politician, played a significant role in the country's move towards independence from the Soviet Union. Actively participated in the Sąjūdis movement, which rallied support for national sovereignty in the late 1980s. Served as a member of the Supreme Council of Lithuania during the critical period of the restoration of independence. Contributed to the drafting of the State of the Republic of Lithuania Act in 1990, which declared Lithuania an independent nation.

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Theo Colborn

Zoologist and environmental advocate
Born
1927 98 years ago
Died
December 14th, 2014 10 years ago — 87 years old

A pivotal figure in environmental health and zoology, this individual conducted influential research on endocrine disruptors and their effects on wildlife and humans. Academic contributions included a focus on the impact of chemicals on reproductive health. Instrumental in establishing the concept of endocrine disruption, she co-founded the Endocrine Disruption Exchange, which served as a vital resource for scientists and policymakers alike. Publications highlighted the urgency of addressing environmental toxins and their implications for human health.

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Don Revie

Manager of Leeds United Football Club
Born
1927 98 years ago
Died
May 26th, 1989 35 years ago — 62 years old

Played professional football for various clubs including Leicester City and Hull City before transitioning to management. Managed Leeds United from 1961 to 1974, leading the team to several significant achievements. Revie's tenure at Leeds was marked by success in domestic competitions and a strong presence in European tournaments. The team won two League titles and an FA Cup during this period, showcasing strategic depth and resilience. After leaving Leeds, took on the role of manager for the England national team, contributing to football at an international level until 1977.

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Kurt Leichtweiss

Mathematician and academic in Germany
Born
1927 98 years ago
Died
June 23rd, 2013 11 years ago — 86 years old

Contributed significantly to research in mathematical analysis and its applications. Served as a professor at various German universities, influencing the education of future mathematicians. Published numerous papers and contributed to advancements in the field. Focused on the relationships between mathematical theories and practical applications, particularly in engineering and applied mathematics.

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Ralph Stanley

American bluegrass musician and singer
Born
1927 98 years ago
Died
June 23rd, 2016 8 years ago — 89 years old

An influential figure in bluegrass music, contributed to the genre's development and popularization. Formed the Clinch Mountain Boys and gained recognition through the performance of traditional Appalachian music. Won a Grammy Award for Best Bluegrass Album for 'Lost in the Lonesome Pines'. Voice featured prominently in the soundtrack of the film 'O Brother, Where Art Thou?', which introduced a new generation to bluegrass music.

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Robert Kraft

American astronomer and academic
Born
1927 98 years ago
Died
May 26th, 2015 9 years ago — 88 years old

An astronomer and academic contributed significantly to the field of astronomy, particularly in the study of pulsars and radio emissions. Served as a professor at several universities, emphasizing the importance of radio astronomy education. Conducted extensive research that improved understanding of neutron stars and their characteristics. Held various academic positions and participated in numerous astronomical projects throughout a prolific academic career.

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Jean-Paul Desbiens

Canadian journalist and academic
Born
1927 98 years ago
Died
July 23rd, 2006 18 years ago — 79 years old

Contributed significantly to Canadian literature and journalism. Authored multiple works emphasizing Quebec culture and education reform. Involved in various educational and literary initiatives aiming to enhance the French language in Canada. Promoted critical thinking and reflection in journalism through educational programs.

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David Wheeler

Computer Scientist; developed early programming
Born
1927 98 years ago
Died
December 13th, 2004 20 years ago — 77 years old

English computer scientist contributed significantly to the development of programming languages and computer architecture. Developed the concepts of the subroutine and the use of binary numbers in computing. Pioneered work on the Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Computer (EDSAC), one of the first stored-program computers. His academic career included positions at the University of Cambridge, where he influenced generations of students and researchers in the field of computer science.

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Al Hansen

Sculptor and author of 'The Artist's Book'
Born
1927 98 years ago
Died
June 22nd, 1995 29 years ago — 68 years old

Contributed significantly to the genre of performance art and conceptual art. Hansen's work included assemblage and sculpture made from found objects. Established a school of thought in art that incorporated chance and randomness. Authored works that explored the relationship between art and life. Active in the art community from the 1960s until his death in 1995.

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