What Happened This Year 1928
People Who Died in 1928
Martin Kukučín
Born in 1860, this individual became a significant figure in Slovak literature, particularly recognized for contributions to prose and drama. The author studied medicine before fully immersing in writing. Influenced by both Slovak folklore and contemporary European literary movements, his works often depicted rural life and challenges faced by common people. This literary figure spent a portion of life in the United States, where he encountered various experiences that shaped his writing. The author's most acclaimed works include novels that portray the Slovak landscape and cultural heritage. His legacy in Slovak literature remains prominent.
Continue ReadingWilliam Clarence Matthews
Born in 1877, this individual played Major League Baseball as a shortstop for the Boston Red Sox. Career spanned from 1901 to 1902. In addition to his athletic career, this person also pursued a profession in law. After leaving professional baseball, this individual contributed to the game as a coach. The combination of athletics and legal expertise marked a unique pathway during a time when few were able to blend sports and law.
Continue ReadingClara Emilia Smitt
Born in 1864, Clara Emilia Smitt pursued a career in medicine, becoming a doctor in Sweden. She authored several novels, weaving themes of societal issues and women's rights into her literary works. Smitt's writings contributed to discussions on health, education, and the status of women during her time. After gaining her medical degree, Smitt practiced in her field while also establishing herself as a novelist, blending her medical insights with her literary ambitions. Her dual contributions to medicine and literature positioned her as a notable figure in both fields.
Continue ReadingGopabandhu Das
Born in 1877, this individual contributed to journalism, poetry, and social reform in India. Involved in the Indian independence movement, he worked to promote education and social equality, primarily in Odisha. Established the newspaper 'Satyabadi' to advocate for social issues and to inspire the masses. Also recognized for poetry that highlighted societal challenges and reform. Helped found several schools, emphasizing the importance of education in uplifting society.
Continue ReadingLuigi Cadorna
Served as the Chief of Staff of the Italian Army during World War I from 1914 to 1917. Cadorna was responsible for organizing the Italian military operations on the Italian Front against the Austro-Hungarian forces. His leadership initially led to several battles, including the First and Second Battles of Isonzo. However, the Italian Army faced significant challenges, culminating in severe defeats at the Battle of Caporetto, which prompted his removal from command. His strategies and decisions continued to be analyzed and debated in military histories and studies.
Continue ReadingBill Haywood
A significant labor organizer, played a vital role in the American labor movement during the early 20th century. Helped to found the Industrial Workers of the World (IWW) in 1905, advocating for workers' rights and better conditions. Challenged corporate power and influenced labor activism across various industries. Frequently spoke on behalf of striking miners and organized labor strikes throughout the United States. His radical views on labor rights often led to legal challenges and imprisonment.
Continue ReadingYuly Aykhenvald
A prominent literary critic and theorist, contributed significantly to the fields of literary criticism and aesthetics. Authored critical works focusing on the analysis of various literary styles and trends within Russian literature. Engaged in discussions regarding the role of literature in society and the impact of cultural phenomena on literary production. Actively participated in literary circles, influencing both contemporary and later generations of critics and writers.
Continue ReadingWatson Fothergill
An English architect specialized in the Gothic Revival style. Primarily active in Nottingham, contributions include many residential and public buildings. The design of Woodborough Road Baptist Church in Nottingham stands as a landmark achievement, showcasing intricate stonework and unique architectural details. His works reflected a commitment to local materials and craftsmanship, which defined his career.
Continue ReadingAntonio Abetti
Contributed significantly to astronomy through both academic and practical work. Held a position at the Osservatorio Astronomico di Firenze and played a crucial role in the advancement of astronomical sciences in Italy. Published notable studies on celestial bodies and participated in various astronomical expeditions, contributing to the understanding of planetary atmospheres and the surface of Mars.
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