Historical Events from This Year 193
Senate Appoints Pertinax as Emperor of Rome
The Roman Senate selects Pertinax, a respected senator and former provincial governor, against his will to succeed Commodus as Emperor. This decision came after the assassination of Commodus and a brief period of chaos in Rome, prompting the Senate to seek stability. Pertinax, known for his integrity and military background, was reluctant to accept the role but was compelled due to the Senate's overwhelming support.
Continue ReadingPraetorian Guards Sell Throne to Didius Julianus
The Praetorian Guards auctioned the Roman throne after killing Emperor Pertinax, leading to a bidding war. Didius Julianus won the bid, offering the highest amount to the guards, effectively purchasing the imperial title amid chaos and power struggles within Rome.
Continue ReadingSeptimius Severus Declared Emperor by Army
In Illyricum, Septimius Severus was proclaimed emperor by his troops following the assassination of the previous ruler, Pertinax. The soldiers rallied around Severus due to his military achievements and the promise of rewards. The declaration by the army marked the beginning of a significant political shift in the Roman Empire, as Severus prepared to take power and solidify his reign amid a backdrop of political instability.
Continue ReadingBorn in 193
People Who Died in 193
Pertinax
Ascended to the throne as Roman emperor in 193 AD after the assassination of Commodus. His reign lasted only about three months, marked by efforts to restore discipline and order within the Roman Empire. Pertinax implemented various reforms to improve governance and was notable for attempting to reduce corruption among officials. However, his rule faced significant opposition from the Praetorian Guard, leading to his eventual assassination.
Continue ReadingMarcus Didius Julianus
Became Roman Emperor in 193 AD after winning an auction for the position. His reign was marked by instability and lasted only a few months before being overthrown. His rise to power illustrated the political chaos during the Year of the Five Emperors, a period characterized by civil war and multiple claimants to the throne. After his defeat, he was executed, which led to the rise of Septimius Severus and the Severan dynasty.
Continue Reading