What Happened This Year 1930
Born in 1930
Ornette Coleman
A pioneering figure in the jazz genre, this musician revolutionized the way jazz was perceived and played. Renowned for the development of free jazz, the approach to improvisation emphasized spontaneous performance without predetermined chord progressions. In 1959, released the influential album 'The Shape of Jazz to Come,' which challenged conventional jazz norms and introduced a new level of creative freedom. Collaborated with various artists and formed the group 'Ornette Coleman Quartet,' notable for their innovative sound and improvisational style. Received the Pulitzer Prize for Music in 1994 for the album 'Sound Grammar,' solidifying a significant position in American music history.
Continue ReadingDavid Gentleman
An English illustrator and engraver contributed significantly to British visual art through a career spanning several decades. Worked extensively in book illustration, providing artwork for literary works and children's books. Created stamps for the Royal Mail, enhancing the aesthetic value of postal services. Engaged in various printmaking techniques, showcasing expertise in wood engravings and lithography. Exhibited in numerous galleries and institutions, establishing a reputation for detailed and evocative illustrations.
Continue ReadingAntony Acland
A former diplomat with a notable career in the British Foreign Office, served in various roles, including Ambassador to Denmark and the United States. Appointed as Provost of Eton College, overseeing significant developments in the institution's educational approach and governance. Played a key role in fostering international relations and diplomacy during a critical period in British history.
Continue ReadingVern Law
Played as a pitcher in Major League Baseball from 1950 to 1967, primarily for the Pittsburgh Pirates. Achieved a 1960 Cy Young Award for outstanding performance. Contributed to the Pirates' victory in the 1960 World Series. Managed in the minor leagues after retirement, influencing the next generation of players.
Continue ReadingWalter Jacob
Served as a prominent Reform rabbi with a commitment to social justice and interfaith dialogue. Held the position of senior rabbi at a prominent synagogue in Pittsburgh, where leadership focused on community engagement and religious education. Contributed to various Jewish organizations and participated in significant movements advocating for civil rights and social equality. Authored numerous articles and publications addressing contemporary Jewish issues and religious practices.
Continue ReadingZhores Alferov
Belarusian-Russian physicist and academic made significant contributions to semiconductor physics. Alferov developed heterostructure lasers, which became fundamental in optoelectronics. Academic roles included serving as a head at the Department of Optoelectronics and holding the position of rector at the Ioffe Institute in St. Petersburg. Awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 2000 for innovative work in semiconductor physics that led to advancements in telecommunications and electronics.
Continue ReadingTommy Flanagan
A prominent jazz pianist and composer, contributed significantly to the jazz genre during the mid to late 20th century. Began professional career in the 1950s and gained recognition for distinctive style and complex improvisation. Collaborated with many notable jazz musicians and performed at prestigious venues around the world. Recorded several albums, showcasing both original compositions and interpretations of jazz standards. Served as an influential figure in the evolution of modern jazz piano.
Continue ReadingJames Irwin
Served as a colonel in the United States Air Force and became an astronaut for NASA. Participated in the Apollo 15 mission in July 1971, which was the fourth crewed mission to land on the Moon. Irwin piloted the Lunar Module, exploring the Hadley-Apennine region and conducting scientific experiments. After retiring from NASA, focused on public speaking and writing about his experiences in space, as well as promoting faith-based initiatives.
Continue ReadingS. Arasaratnam
Contributed significantly to the understanding of Sri Lankan history and society through academic scholarship. Served as a professor at the University of Jaffna and engaged extensively in research on the Tamil history of Sri Lanka. Authored several important works that explored ethnic relations and colonial history, providing insights into the socio-political dynamics of the region. Involved in various academic institutions and was a respected figure in the field of historical studies.
Continue Reading