What Happened This Year 1933
People Who Died in 1933
Tim Birkin
Achieved prominence in the early 20th century as a race car driver following service as a soldier during World War I. Competed in multiple prestigious races including the 24 Hours of Le Mans, earning recognition for innovation in automotive performance. Played a significant role in the development of the Bentley brand through competitive racing and technical advancements, contributing to its legacy in motorsport. His career was marked by a commitment to speed and engineering excellence.
Continue ReadingRoscoe Arbuckle
An actor, director, and screenwriter contributed significantly to the early days of cinema. Arbuckle gained prominence in the silent film era, achieving fame for comedic performances and pioneering techniques in film direction. Notable works include 'The Round-Up' and a series of short films featuring the character Fatty, which showcased physical comedy. Arbuckle's career faced significant challenges due to personal controversies, yet he continued to work in the industry, helping to mentor future talents. In later years, he made a successful return to filmmaking, directing and starring in projects until his death in 1933.
Continue ReadingHipólito Yrigoyen
Served as the 19th President of Argentina during two non-consecutive terms from 1916 to 1922 and 1928 to 1930. Represented the Radical Civic Union party and focused on social reforms and the expansion of democracy. Implemented significant labor laws and agrarian policies aimed at improving the lives of workers and farmers. His presidency faced challenges from military uprisings and political opposition, leading to the first military coup in Argentina’s modern history.
Continue ReadingAnthony Hope
An English author and playwright contributed significantly to literature in the late 19th century. Best remembered for the adventure novel 'The Prisoner of Zenda' published in 1894, which became a classic of the genre and inspired numerous adaptations. Other works include 'Rupert of Hentzau' and various plays. Hope's writing combined elements of romance and adventure, establishing a template followed by later writers of romantic fiction. In addition to fiction, engaged in theatrical works, producing several plays during his career. Hope's narrative style and innovative storylines left a lasting legacy in English literature.
Continue ReadingFreddie Keppard
A prominent cornet player and jazz musician, contributed significantly to the early jazz scene in New Orleans. Keppard became notable for his unique style and improvisation skills, which influenced future generations of jazz musicians. His performance career began in the early 1900s and included playing with various bands in New Orleans. Keppard was among the first musicians to take jazz to a wider audience through recordings. In 1914, he made some of the earliest jazz recordings available, which helped in popularizing the genre and establishing its roots in American music. Despite facing challenges during his career, he remains a key figure in the history of jazz music.
Continue ReadingIrving Babbitt
An influential academic specializing in literary criticism, significant contributions included the establishment of the New Humanism movement, emphasizing a moral framework in literature and education. Authored several notable works, including "The New Humanism" and "Democracy and Leadership," which explored the relationship between literature, culture, and ethics. Served as a professor at Harvard University and was involved in the American Academy of Arts and Letters, promoting the humanities in education. Babbitt's thoughts shaped educational reforms and literary criticism in the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingKaarle Krohn
A prominent Finnish historian and academic, contributed significantly to folkloristics and cultural history. Developed the concept of cultural evolution in folklore studies. Served as a professor at the University of Helsinki, where major research focused on the structure and function of folklore. Played a pivotal role in establishing the Finnish Folklore Society and actively participated in the international folkloristic community.
Continue ReadingNishinoumi Kajirō III
Achieved the rank of yokozuna in the sport of sumo wrestling, becoming one of the only individuals to hold this prestigious title. Competed during the early 20th century and contributed to the professional sumo wrestling landscape in Japan. Retired from active competition after a successful career that included numerous tournament victories. Post-retirement, engaged in various roles promoting the sport and training the next generation of wrestlers. Died in 1933.
Continue ReadingCharles Harold Davis
An American painter and academic played a key role in the Hudson River School movement. Contributions to American landscape painting focused on the representation of nature with an emphasis on light and atmosphere. Served as a professor at the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts where significant influence was imparted to future artists. His works often depicted serene landscapes and natural beauty, showcasing meticulous attention to detail. Participation in numerous exhibitions and acceptance into prestigious art societies marked a successful career in the art world.
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