What Happened This Year 1935

Historical Events from This Year 1935 (View all 65)

Politics & Government

Franco-Italian Agreement Signed by Mussolini and Laval

January 7th, 1935 90 years ago

Benito Mussolini and French Foreign Minister Pierre Laval signed the Franco-Italian Agreement, aimed at strengthening diplomatic relations between Italy and France. This agreement included provisions for cooperation on various political and diplomatic issues, reflecting a shift in European alliances during a time of rising tension leading up to World War II.

Continue Reading
Exploration & Discovery

Amelia Earhart's Historic Solo Flight

January 11th, 1935 90 years ago

Amelia Earhart made aviation history by becoming the first person to fly solo from Hawaii to California. Her flight took off from Honolulu and concluded in Oakland, California. This remarkable feat showcased her exceptional flying skills and determination, paving the way for future female aviators. Earhart's journey was not only a personal achievement but also a significant milestone in the field of aviation, demonstrating the potential for long-distance solo flights across the ocean.

Continue Reading
Politics & Government

Saarland Plebiscite Shows Popular Support for Germany

January 13th, 1935 90 years ago

A plebiscite was held in Saarland where 90.3% of voters expressed their desire for the region to no longer remain under the governance of the United Kingdom and France. This vote reflected the local population's overwhelming preference for rejoining Germany, a sentiment rooted in historical and nationalistic perspectives. The plebiscite was organized under the auspices of the League of Nations, concluding a period of administration following World War I.

Continue Reading
Economics & Industry

First Canned Beer Sold by Gottfried Krueger

January 24th, 1935 90 years ago

Gottfried Krueger Brewing Company began selling canned beer, revolutionizing the beverage industry with convenience and portability. This innovative packaging made beer accessible for consumers like never before, allowing it to be enjoyed outside of bars and taverns. The first canned beer was rolled out in Newark, New Jersey, and it was marketed as a fresh and modern option for beer lovers. The launch of this product set a new trend that would eventually change the way beer was bought, stored, and consumed, paving the way for the canned beer market.

Continue Reading
Social Movements & Civil Rights

Iceland Legalizes Therapeutic Abortion

January 28th, 1935 90 years ago

Iceland became the first Western country to legalize therapeutic abortion. This groundbreaking law allowed the termination of pregnancies under specific medical conditions, influenced by changes in societal views on women's health and reproductive rights. The legislation marked a significant shift in the recognition of women's autonomy over their bodies, prioritizing health and safety. The new law was passed in response to calls for reform and the assistance of medical professionals advocating for the well-being of women facing difficult pregnancies. It was a pioneering moment in reproductive rights in Western nations.

Continue Reading
Crime & Law

First Use of Polygraph Evidence in Court

February 2nd, 1935 90 years ago

Leonarde Keeler administered polygraph tests to two murder suspects in a landmark legal case in Chicago. This marked the first instance where polygraph test results were considered admissible in a U.S. courtroom. Keeler's innovative approach aimed to gather scientific evidence to aid law enforcement in solving crimes, paving the way for the integration of psychological techniques in legal processes. The use of the lie detector was a revolutionary step in forensic science, generating intense public interest and debate about its reliability and ethical implications.

Continue Reading

Born in 1935 (View all 527)

Om Prakash Chautala

Indian politician and former chief minister
Born
January 1st, 1935 90 years ago
Died
2024 1 years ago — 89 years old

Served as the Chief Minister of Haryana multiple times. Was a member of the Indian National Lok Dal and played a significant role in state politics. Held the position of Minister in various departments including education and rural development and contributed to legislative processes within the state assembly. Engaged in various developmental initiatives during his tenure.

Continue Reading

Floyd Patterson

Professional boxer and heavyweight champion
Born
January 4th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
May 11th, 2006 18 years ago — 71 years old

Born in 1935, this professional boxer became the youngest heavyweight champion at the age of 21 after a victory over Archie Moore in 1956. Over a career spanning two decades, won and lost the heavyweight title two times, defending it successfully against numerous challengers. Demonstrated remarkable agility and quickness in the ring, contributing to a unique fighting style that distinguished him in the sport. Renowned for notable matches against Ingemar Johansson, including a celebrated rematch that ended in a second-round knockout to regain the title in 1960. Transitioned into a career as a trainer and advocate for boxing after retirement.

Continue Reading

Ian Meckiff

Australian cricketer, Test match player
Born
January 6th, 1935 90 years ago

This individual played as a fast bowler for Australia, representing the national team in Test cricket during the late 1950s and early 1960s. Debuting in 1955, this cricketer participated in 25 Test matches, capturing 88 wickets. Played for New South Wales in domestic competitions and contributed significantly to the team's success during his tenure. His bowling style contributed to the evolution of fast bowling techniques in cricket.

Continue Reading

Nino Tempo

American musician and actor
Born
January 6th, 1935 90 years ago

Born in 1935, a prominent American musician, singer, and actor achieved success in the 1960s. Best known for collaborations with April Stevens, the duo produced hits such as "Deep Purple" and "I’m on Fire." Additionally, performed in various television shows and films. The music career spanned multiple genres including pop and rock. Tempo also gained recognition for his saxophone skills and contributed to soundtracks and albums for numerous artists.

Continue Reading

Valery Kubasov

Russian astronaut and engineer, Soyuz missions
Born
January 7th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
2014 11 years ago — 79 years old

An engineer and astronaut, spent over 10 days in space as part of the Soviet space program. Participated in three spaceflights including the Soyuz 6 and Soyuz 36 missions. Contributed to the development of various spacecraft and conducted scientific experiments in space. Received multiple awards for contributions to space exploration and technology advancement.

Continue Reading

Li Shengjiao

Chinese diplomat and international jurist
Born
January 7th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
2017 8 years ago — 82 years old

Born in 1935, this individual served as a prominent diplomat and international jurist. Involved in international relations, played a significant role in diplomatic negotiations and legal frameworks. Contributed to various treaties and agreements, enhancing China's presence in global diplomatic affairs. Engaged in numerous conferences and discussions advocating for international law.

Continue Reading

People Who Died in 1935 (View all 139)

Charlie McGahey

English cricketer and footballer
Born
1871 154 years ago
Died
January 10th, 1935 90 years ago — 64 years old

Played professional cricket and football in England during the early 20th century. Played cricket primarily as a bowler for several clubs, including the prestigious Yorkshire County Cricket Club. Also participated in football, representing clubs such as Newcastle United. His dual-sport career was notable in the context of early 20th-century British athletics.

Continue Reading

Mikhail Ippolitov-Ivanov

Russian composer and conductor
Born
November 19th, 1859 165 years ago
Died
January 28th, 1935 90 years ago — 75 years old

A prominent figure in Russian music, contributed significantly to the development of Russian nationalistic compositions. Held the position of conductor and director of the Imperial Music College in Tiflis. Composed several operas, choral works, and symphonic pieces that integrated folk melodies into classical music forms. Works reflected the rich cultural heritage of Russia.

Continue Reading

Frederick Samuel Dellenbaugh

Explorer of the American West
Born
1853 172 years ago
Died
January 29th, 1935 90 years ago — 82 years old

An American explorer and cartographer, contributed to the exploration of the Grand Canyon and played a pivotal role in mapping its terrain. Participated in the 1871 exploration of the Colorado River under the leadership of John Wesley Powell. Documented the geological features of the region and provided valuable insights into its topography. Worked as an artist and photographer, capturing the majestic landscapes of the American West, helping to promote the beauty of these areas to the broader public.

Continue Reading

Hugo Junkers

Aviation engineer designing the Junkers J 1
Born
February 3rd, 1859 166 years ago
Died
February 3rd, 1935 90 years ago — 76 years old

An engineer contributed significantly to the early development of aviation technology. Developed the world's first all-metal aircraft, the Junkers J 1, which made its first flight in 1915. Founded Junkers & Co., a company that became influential in the aviation industry. Focused on creating innovative aircraft designs that emphasized durability and efficiency. Patented various aircraft technologies and contributed to the advancement of air transportation.

Continue Reading

Eemil Nestor Setälä

Finnish linguist and Foreign Affairs Minister
Born
February 27th, 1864 161 years ago
Died
February 8th, 1935 90 years ago — 70 years old

Significant contributions were made in the field of linguistics, particularly in the Finnish language. Served as the Minister for Foreign Affairs, where strategic diplomatic relationships were fostered. Active in the promotion of Finnish culture and language, influencing education and policy. Participated in the development of various linguistic frameworks that shaped modern Finnish linguistics.

Continue Reading

Bob Diry

Wrestler and Boxer
Born
July 12th, 1884 140 years ago
Died
February 9th, 1935 90 years ago — 50 years old

Austrian-born wrestler and boxer competed in multiple championships during the early 20th century. Participated in wrestling competitions and exhibited boxing skills, gaining recognition in both sports.

Continue Reading