What Happened This Year 1936

Born in 1936

Fang Lizhi

Astrophysicist and Chinese academic
Born
1936 89 years ago
Died
April 6th, 2012 12 years ago — 76 years old

An astrophysicist and academic contributed significantly to the field of astrophysics, particularly in the studies concerning solar dynamics and the conditions of the universe. Served as a professor at the University of Science and Technology of China. Played an important role in the pro-democracy movement in China, advocating for political reform during the Tiananmen Square protests in 1989. After the crackdown, sought asylum in the United States and continued to engage in academic pursuits while critiquing the Chinese government's policies.

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Robert Gillmor

Wildlife artist and illustrator
Born
1936 89 years ago
Died
May 8th, 2022 2 years ago — 86 years old

Specialized in wildlife art and illustration, focusing on birds and natural scenes. Contributed to various publications and exhibited artwork widely. Worked as a tutor to aspiring artists and influenced others in the field of nature illustration. Had a long career dedicating efforts to portray the beauty of wildlife through detailed artistry.

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Saul Landau

Journalist, director, and author
Born
1936 89 years ago
Died
September 9th, 2013 11 years ago — 77 years old

An American journalist and filmmaker, contributed to media focusing on social and political issues. Worked extensively in documentary filmmaking, highlighting topics related to Cuba and Latin America. Authored several books and articles on political subjects, fostering discussions about U.S. foreign policy. Directed films that captured historical events and personal stories, providing insight into marginalized communities.

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Eleanor Coppola

American filmmaker of documentary films
Born
1936 89 years ago
Died
April 12th, 2024 0 years ago — 88 years old

A filmmaker focused on documentary cinema, Virginia based on extensive insights into the lives of artists and creators. Directed the documentary films 'Hearts of Darkness: A Filmmaker's Apocalypse', which examined the tumultuous production of 'Apocalypse Now', and 'Dreams on Spec', which explored the journeys of aspiring screenwriters in Hollywood. Worked alongside husband Francis Ford Coppola, contributing to various film projects. Contributed to the world of cinema through producing and writing.

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Ghassan Kanafani

Palestinian writer and politician
Born
1936 89 years ago
Died
July 8th, 1972 52 years ago — 36 years old

A significant figure in Palestinian literature and politics, Kanafani contributed to the development of modern Arabic literature. His works often focused on the Palestinian struggle and identity. He served as a spokesperson for the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine and used literature as a tool for political expression. His notable works included novels, short stories, and plays, with a strong emphasis on the refugee experience. Kanafani's life was cut short when he was assassinated in 1972.

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Geoff Hamilton

Gardener and television host, BBC's 'Gardeners' World'
Born
1936 89 years ago
Died
August 4th, 1996 28 years ago — 60 years old

This English gardener gained prominence as a television host and author. A significant contribution was made through the long-running BBC program 'Gardeners' World', where gardening techniques and tips were shared with a wide audience. Books were authored on gardening topics, providing practical advice and inspiration for both amateur and experienced gardeners. A fascination with horticulture started from a young age and led to the establishment of a gardening school in his later years. The ability to engage viewers in gardening pursuits distinguished his career in television.

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Shin Jae-chul

Martial Artist and Taekwondo Pioneer
Born
1936 89 years ago
Died
July 9th, 2012 12 years ago — 76 years old

A South Korean-American martial artist established significant contributions to the global awareness and practice of Taekwondo. In 1966, founded the American Taekwondo Association (ATA) in the United States, aiming to promote and teach Taekwondo. Played a crucial role in developing Taekwondo as a competitive sport and expanding its reach internationally. Work included promoting Taekwondo through competitions and exhibitions, leading to integration into various martial arts programs.

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William J. Coyne

American politician and lawyer
Born
1936 89 years ago
Died
November 3rd, 2013 11 years ago — 77 years old

Served as a U.S. Representative for Pennsylvania from 1991 to 2003. Worked in the legal field before entering politics. Represented the 14th congressional district and was involved in various legislative initiatives. Played a key role in economic and community development within his district. Participated in public service and legal advocacy throughout his career.

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Julio Terrazas Sandoval

Bolivian cardinal and religious leader
Born
1936 89 years ago
Died
December 9th, 2015 9 years ago — 79 years old

Served as a cardinal in the Roman Catholic Church and as the Archbishop of Santa Cruz de la Sierra. Contributed to the spiritual and social life of Bolivia, overseeing various diocesan activities and initiatives. Participated in the conclave that elected Pope Francis in 2013, marking a significant moment in the church's history. Dedicated efforts to address social issues within Bolivia, promoting education and community development.

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