What Happened This Year 1941

People Who Died in 1941

Arthur Evans

Archaeologist and academic, Knossos excavator
Born
July 8th, 1851 174 years ago
Died
1941 84 years ago — 90 years old

An English archaeologist and academic focused on Minoan civilization. Conducted extensive excavations at Knossos in Crete, revealing the Palace of Knossos and artifacts that clarified the life and culture of the Minoans. Established a connection between the remains and the myth of the Minotaur, contributing significantly to the understanding of Aegean prehistory. Published numerous works including 'The Palace of Minos', detailing findings and interpretations. Served as director of the Ashmolean Museum in Oxford.

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Walford Davies

English organist and composer of hymns
Born
September 6th, 1869 155 years ago
Died
1941 84 years ago — 72 years old

An English organist and composer from the late 19th and early 20th centuries, this individual studied at the Royal Academy of Music. The career spanned various roles including organist at notable institutions such as St. George's Chapel, Windsor Castle. His contributions to hymnody included compositions still sung in churches today. During his tenure at the Royal Academy of Music, he served as an influential teacher and made significant contributions to music education. Several of his works were published, and he also held positions with various music organizations.

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Ernst Udet

German fighter pilot from WWI
Born
April 26th, 1896 129 years ago
Died
1941 84 years ago — 45 years old

A leading fighter pilot during World War I, Udet achieved notable success in aerial combat, becoming one of Germany's top aces. After the war, he transitioned into a significant role in the Luftwaffe as Chief of Procurement and Supply. Udet contributed to the rearmament of Germany and was instrumental in the development of military aviation strategies. His expertise in aviation was also reflected in his later career as a public figure and a test pilot, where he played a pivotal role in shaping aviation policies during the interwar period.

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Yanka Kupala

Belarusian poet and acclaimed writer
Born
July 7th, 1882 143 years ago
Died
1941 84 years ago — 59 years old

Born in 1882, a prominent Belarusian poet and writer emerged as a key figure in Belarusian literature. This individual wrote extensively, focusing on themes of national identity and folklore. The poet's works often reflected the struggles and aspirations of the Belarusian people. A significant influence in the national revival movement, the writer also engaged with social and political issues of the time. The literary contributions include poems, plays, and essays that highlighted Belarusian culture and heritage.

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Talaat Harb

Egyptian economist, founder of Banque Misr
Born
November 25th, 1867 157 years ago
Died
1941 84 years ago — 74 years old

An influential economist who established the first Egyptian commercial bank, which played a critical role in promoting local industry and financial independence. Advocated for the importance of national capital and contributed significantly to the Egyptian banking sector. Laid the groundwork for the establishment of numerous financial institutions that supported economic development in Egypt. Engaged in various initiatives that aimed to foster local entrepreneurship and improve the socio-economic conditions in the region.

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Lajos Vajda

Hungarian painter and illustrator of modern art
Born
August 6th, 1908 116 years ago
Died
1941 84 years ago — 33 years old

Born in Hungary, a significant painter and illustrator emerged in the early 20th century. Primarily associated with modernist movements, created works that encapsulated surreal themes and vivid colors. Engaged with various artistic trends, blending influences from expressionism and surrealism. Contributed extensively to the Hungarian and international art scenes. Despite the challenges faced during the political upheavals of the time, continued to develop a unique style. His contribution to the art community gained recognition posthumously, establishing a lasting legacy in modern art.

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Lucien Mérignac

French fencer and Olympic champion
Born
October 5th, 1873 151 years ago
Died
1941 84 years ago — 68 years old

Competed in the men's individual foil event at the 1900 Summer Olympics. Secured a gold medal in the 1900 Paris Olympics, marking a significant achievement in the sport of fencing. Contributed to the development of French fencing techniques and tradition.

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Elfriede Wever

German Olympic runner, 1928 bronze medalist
Born
July 6th, 1900 125 years ago
Died
1941 84 years ago — 41 years old

Competed in the 1928 Amsterdam Olympic Games, finishing third in the 800 meters event. Part of the German national athletics team, contributed to the development of women's track events in the early 20th century. Participated in various national competitions, earning recognition within the sport.

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Mervyn S. Bennion

American captain, Medal of Honor recipient
Born
May 5th, 1887 138 years ago
Died
1941 84 years ago — 54 years old

Served as a captain in the United States Navy during World War II. Demonstrated exceptional leadership and bravery while serving on the USS West Virginia during the attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. Contributed significantly to the battle effort despite severe injuries sustained during the attack. Posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for extraordinary heroism in action against enemy forces.

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