What Happened This Year 1941
People Who Died in 1941
Gutzon Borglum
An American sculptor and academic, primarily recognized for designing and overseeing the construction of Mount Rushmore, a monumental sculpture carved into the Black Hills region of South Dakota. The iconic work features the faces of four U.S. presidents: George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Abraham Lincoln, and Theodore Roosevelt. Borglum also contributed to the creation of the Stone Mountain Memorial in Georgia and was involved in various artistic endeavors throughout his career. His work in public sculpture significantly influenced the landscape of American art and national identity. He passed away in 1941, leaving behind a legacy marked by his ambitious artistic vision.
Continue ReadingSherwood Anderson
A prominent figure in American literature during the early 20th century, this writer gained recognition primarily for creating a new form of short story and presenting the life of small-town America. The work 'Winesburg, Ohio' is considered a landmark in modernist literature, exploring the complex lives of its residents through interconnected stories. The author's writing style emphasized a colloquial approach and often delved into themes of isolation and a quest for meaning. This writer's influence extended to numerous subsequent authors who drew inspiration from the narrative style and emotional depth present in his works.
Continue ReadingC. R. M. F. Cruttwell
Contributed significantly to the study of military history. Published notable works, including 'A History of the Great War'. Engaged in academic pursuits and focused on the analysis of military strategy and operations during World War I. Served as a professor, imparting knowledge on historical events and their implications on modern warfare.
Continue ReadingAlexej von Jawlensky
A painter with roots in both Russia and Germany focused on expressionist and abstract styles. Initially influenced by Russian folk art and music, transitioned to a more geometric approach. Cofounded the expressionist group Der Blaue Reiter, active in establishing modern art perspectives. Developed a unique painting technique characterized by vibrant colors and simplified forms. His works reflect a spiritual quest, integrating themes of color and emotion.
Continue ReadingHenri Cornet
A French cyclist competed professionally in the early 20th century. Achievements in cycling included winning the 1904 Tour de France, becoming the first competitor to claim the title in the event's history. This victory came amidst controversy regarding the race's rules and conduct.
Continue ReadingOskar Baum
Born in what is now the Czech Republic, this writer contributed to early 20th-century literature through personal experiences and unique narratives. Engaged with themes of existentialism and identity, the work often reflected the cultural milieu of the time. The writer's most notable contributions include plays that captured the complexities of human emotion and societal pressures, enhancing the landscape of modern drama. The literary career spanned several genres, with works that delved into the human psyche and societal constructs, showcasing a profound understanding of the human condition.
Continue ReadingMarcus Hurley
Competed in basketball and cycling during the early 20th century. Achieved recognition as a member of the United States national basketball team. Participated as a cyclist in the 1904 Olympics, where events included track cycling. Contributed to the establishment of basketball's influence in American sports culture.
Continue ReadingVirginia Woolf
Born in 1882, this author became a prominent figure in the modernist literary movement. Woolf's works explored themes of consciousness and identity, often employing innovative narrative techniques. Major literary contributions include novels such as 'Mrs. Dalloway', 'To the Lighthouse', and 'Orlando'. Essays also played a significant role, particularly 'A Room of One's Own', which addressed women's issues and the necessity of women's independence in literature and society. Woolf co-founded the Hogarth Press, which published many contemporary writers and provided a platform for new voices.
Continue ReadingTachiyama Mineemon
A prominent sumo wrestler, achieved the rank of Yokozuna, which is the highest title in the sport. Competed during the early 20th century and made significant contributions to the sport's popularity. Influenced many with his wrestling techniques and the standards of competition during his era. His career was marked by numerous tournament victories and a distinguished legacy within the sumo community.
Continue Reading