What Happened This Year 1957
Historical Events from This Year 1957 (View all 89)
Lèse majesté Law Strengthening in Thailand
Thailand reinforced its lèse majesté laws, expanding them to include the term 'insult' and designating violations as crimes against national security. This shift in legal interpretation aimed to protect the monarchy, reflecting growing concerns about political dissent. The revised laws created an environment where criticism of the royal family could lead to severe penalties, reinforcing the traditional reverence held for the monarchy in Thai society.
Continue ReadingGeorge Town Gains City Status from Queen Elizabeth II
George Town in Penang was officially made a city by a royal charter from Queen Elizabeth II, marking a significant milestone for the city’s governance. This upgrade highlighted George Town's historical and cultural significance in Malaysia, reflecting its development since its founding in the late 18th century. The city, known for its diverse heritage and colonial architecture, became one of the early urban centers in the region to receive such recognition, symbolizing progress in civic administration.
Continue ReadingHamilton Watch Company Unveils Electric Watch
The Hamilton Watch Company introduced the first electric watch, the Ventura, which significantly changed the watchmaking industry. This electric watch ran on a battery, making it the first of its kind and showcasing advancements in both design and technology. The Ventura combined modern aesthetics with innovative timekeeping, establishing a new standard for watches. It was officially availed to the public, marking a crucial moment in horology.
Continue ReadingEisenhower Doctrine Announcement in Congress
United States President Dwight D. Eisenhower addresses Congress to announce the establishment of the Eisenhower Doctrine. The doctrine aimed to bolster U.S. support for nations resisting communism, particularly in the Middle East. This speech was a response to growing concerns about Soviet influence in the region and emphasized American readiness to assist allies facing aggression. Eisenhower's commitment showcased U.S. policy shifts during the Cold War.
Continue ReadingSir Anthony Eden Resigns as Prime Minister
Following a failed military intervention to regain control of the Suez Canal from Egypt, British Prime Minister Sir Anthony Eden resigned from office. The decision stemmed from the public backlash and international condemnation faced after the Suez Crisis, which began in late 1956. Eden's government struggled to recover from the political fallout, ultimately leading to his resignation amid growing discontent within Parliament and the populace.
Continue ReadingThe Founding of the African Convention
The African Convention was established in Dakar to promote unity among African nations. Delegates gathered to discuss challenges faced by newly independent states and the need for collaboration to address common issues. The convention aimed to create a platform for dialogue, solidarity, and joint action towards development and decolonization across the continent.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1957 (View all 567)
Evangelos Venizelos
A prominent lawyer and politician, served as Deputy Prime Minister of Greece from 2011 to 2012. Played significant roles in the Greek government during periods of economic crisis. Held positions in the Greek Parliament and was the leader of the Panhellenic Socialist Movement. Also served as Minister of Finance, overseeing crucial economic reforms and measures during challenging fiscal times.
Continue ReadingDave Dobbyn
A prominent figure in New Zealand music, this individual made significant contributions as a singer-songwriter and producer. Starting a career in the late 1970s, the artist became a leading voice in the country's music scene. The first major success came with the group Th' Dudes, which contributed to the New Zealand rock sound. Later solo work included hit songs that gained popularity in the local charts. Collaboration with various artists and involvement in multiple genres marked a prolific career. Recognition came through numerous awards, celebrating his songwriting and performance skills.
Continue ReadingPatty Loveless
Originated in Kentucky, this singer-songwriter gained prominence in the country music genre during the 1990s. Released several successful albums, including 'Only What I Feel' and 'When Fallen Angels Fly'. Achieved significant commercial success with multiple chart-topping singles. Earned critical acclaim and Grammy Awards, contributing to the evolution of modern country music. The artist is also recognized for a distinctive voice that blends traditional country sounds with contemporary influences.
Continue ReadingMichael Foale
Born in the United Kingdom, this astrophysicist and astronaut became a citizen of the United States. Completed a PhD in physics at the University of Cambridge. Joined NASA in 1990 and flew on six spaceflights, including the Space Shuttle and the International Space Station. Conducted various scientific experiments in microgravity environments. Played major roles in the assembly and operation of the International Space Station.
Continue ReadingNancy Lopez
Began professional golf career in 1977, quickly achieving success on the LPGA Tour. Won 48 LPGA Tour events, including three major championships. Earned the Vare Trophy for lowest scoring average in 1978 and received numerous Player of the Year awards throughout the 1980s. Transitioned to sportscasting after retirement from professional play, providing insights and commentary for various golf broadcasts.
Continue ReadingNicholson Baker
An American novelist and essayist, primarily focused on the exploration of details in everyday life and the human experience. Initiated a literary career with the publication of the novel 'Vox' in 1992, which garnered attention for its provocative subject matter. Other notable works include 'The Mezzanine' and 'Room Temperature', both showcasing a distinctive narrative style that captures the nuances of daily life and personal introspection. His essays often scrutinize contemporary culture, technology, and the state of literature. Significant contributions include a critical examination of the implications of digital technology on reading and writing.
Continue ReadingPeople Who Died in 1957 (View all 166)
Gabriela Mistral
A prominent poet, educator, and diplomat. Mistral became the first Latin American woman to receive the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1945. Her poetry often explored themes of love, loss, and motherhood, reflecting her personal experiences and cultural background. Mistral's works were widely translated, influencing various literary movements. She held significant positions in education and served as a consul for Chile in various countries, promoting the cultural exchange between nations.
Continue ReadingRobert Garran
Served as Solicitor-General of Australia from 1904 to 1932. Played a significant role in legal and constitutional affairs in the early 20th century. Contributed to the drafting of several important pieces of legislation and was involved in key legal cases that shaped Australian law. Established the Australian Year Book and promoted the idea of national identity through law and governance.
Continue ReadingA. E. Coppard
Coppard was an English poet and short story writer. His literary career included contributions to various periodicals and the production of several collections of poetry and short stories. Coppard's work often explored themes of nature and human experience with a unique style. He published notable works that gained attention during his lifetime, receiving critical acclaim for his contributions to literature. His narratives often conveyed rich imagery and vivid detail, showcasing his command of language. In 1930, he received the Hawthornden Prize for his poetry, highlighting recognition within literary circles.
Continue ReadingHumphrey Bogart
An influential film actor, recognized for roles in classic cinema. Achieved fame during the golden age of Hollywood with a distinctive voice and a tough-guy persona. Gained significant acclaim for performances in films such as 'Casablanca', 'The Maltese Falcon', and 'To Have and Have Not'. Received an Academy Award for Best Actor for 'The African Queen'. Remained a prominent figure in American film until death in 1957.
Continue ReadingAlexander Cambridge
Served as a British Army officer, participating in World War I and achieving the rank of general. Held the position of the 16th Governor General of Canada from 1940 to 1946, overseeing significant wartime events and contributing to Canada's military efforts. His tenure saw the expansion of the role of the Governor General, enhancing relations between Canada and the British monarchy.
Continue ReadingArturo Toscanini
An Italian cellist and conductor, recognized for leadership of major orchestras including La Scala in Milan and the NBC Symphony Orchestra. Toscanini conducted numerous opera performances, including productions of Verdi's works. Renowned for precision and perfectionism, he became a significant figure in the classical music scene during the early 20th century. His approach to conducting and interpretation of music influenced many musicians. Toscanini also supported the performance of contemporary composers, contributing to the promotion of modern classical music. He emigrated to the United States in 1938 and continued his career until retirement in 1954.
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