What Happened This Year 1958
People Who Died in 1958
Roger Martin du Gard
Born in 1881, a French novelist and paleographer gained prominence in the literary world. Authored the multi-volume novel "Les Thibaults," which explores themes of family dynamics and societal change in France during the early 20th century. Became a prominent literary figure in the 1930s and was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1937 for the quality and depth of his writing. His works often reflect the complexity of human relationships and the influence of social and historical contexts. Engaged actively in the literary community, contributing to the development of literary culture in France.
Continue ReadingRalph Vaughan Williams
An English composer and educator contributed significantly to classical music during the 20th century. Vaughan Williams was a prominent figure in the revival of English folk music and incorporated folk elements into his compositions. His most recognized works include symphonies, choral pieces, and operas. He was influenced by the British landscape and the spiritual life of the nation, which is reflected in his music. The composer served as a director of the Royal College of Music and influenced generations of musicians through his teaching.
Continue ReadingErnest Lawrence
Contributed to the field of nuclear physics and invented the cyclotron, a particle accelerator, which allowed for groundbreaking experiments in nuclear science. Played a significant role in the Manhattan Project during World War II. Received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1939 for his work on the artificial production of radioactive isotopes. Served as a professor at the University of California, Berkeley, and helped establish the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.
Continue ReadingCharlie Macartney
An Australian cricketer and soldier, contributions in cricket spanned numerous noteworthy performances for New South Wales and Australia. Played a crucial role as an all-rounder, achieved significant success in the 1928 Ashes series against England, which included a remarkable innings of 170 runs. Post his cricketing career, served in the Australian Imperial Force during World War I, garnering respect for military service.
Continue ReadingCamillien Houde
A Canadian lawyer and politician, served as the 34th Mayor of Montreal. Held office from 1928 to 1935, and again from 1936 to 1938. Took notable actions to improve municipal infrastructure during tenure. Associated with significant political reforms in Montreal and played a key role in promoting the city internationally.
Continue ReadingRobert W. Service
Born in England and later immigrated to Canada, a poet and author emerged as a prominent literary figure in the early 20th century, particularly associated with the Yukon Gold Rush. Service wrote about the rugged life and landscapes of the North, capturing the spirit of frontier life. His most famous poem, 'The Cremation of Sam McGee,' gained widespread acclaim and remains a classic of Canadian literature. Service's work often reflected themes of adventure, nature, and the hardships of life in the Canadian wilderness, solidifying his reputation as a voice of the Yukon.
Continue ReadingOlaf Gulbransson
Born in Norway in 1873, this painter and illustrator gained prominence for contributions to the realms of art and illustration. His artistic journey included studying at the Royal Academy in Munich, leading to a signature style characterized by vivid colors and intricate details. The artist's work appeared in various magazines, showcasing a blend of humor and social commentary. In addition to illustrations, significant involvement in exhibitions further established his reputation during the early 20th century.
Continue ReadingPeter Whitehead
A prominent figure in motorsport, competed in the Formula One World Championship during the 1950s. Participated in several Grand Prix events, representing Ferrari among other teams. Achieved notable successes in sports car racing, including triumphs at the 24 Hours of Le Mans. Contributed to the development of racing teams and cars, emphasizing engineering and performance. Involved in various races across Europe, making a name in both professional and amateur circles.
Continue ReadingJacob Nicol
Born in Canada in 1876, pursued a career in law after completing legal education. Engaged in political life, serving as a member of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia. Established a significant publishing business that contributed to Canadian media. Advocated for various social issues through both published works and political involvement.
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