What Happened This Year 1959

Historical Events from This Year 1959

Politics & Government

Archbishop Makarios III Becomes President of Cyprus

December 13th, 1959 65 years ago

Archbishop Makarios III was elected as the first President of Cyprus following the island's independence from British rule. His election marked a significant transition in governance for Cyprus. The electoral victory was the culmination of years of struggle for independence and reflected a desire for self-determination among the Cypriot populace. As President, Makarios's leadership would guide Cyprus through its early years of sovereignty while balancing ethnic tensions between Greek and Turkish Cypriots.

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