What Happened This Year 1960
Historical Events from This Year 1960
Foundation of the Hollywood Walk of Fame
The Hollywood Walk of Fame was established as a tribute to the entertainment industry, honoring stars for their contributions. Created by the Hollywood Chamber of Commerce, this iconic landmark celebrates the achievements of television, film, music, and theater artists. The Walk of Fame comprises over 2,600 brass stars embedded in a sidewalk along Hollywood Boulevard and Vine Street in Hollywood, California. It aimed to promote tourism and recognize various artists' work in a visually appealing way, becoming a symbol of creative achievement in Los Angeles.
Continue ReadingQueen Elizabeth II Proclaims Mountbatten-Windsor
Queen Elizabeth II issued an Order-in-Council, officially declaring that her descendants would bear the surname Mountbatten-Windsor. The decision represented a notable shift in royal tradition, combining her family name with the name of her husband, Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. This change emphasized the importance of lineage while recognizing modern influences on the monarchy. The proclamation aimed to clarify the identity of royal descendants and foster a sense of unity within the family.
Continue ReadingFrance's First Successful Nuclear Test
On February 13, 1960, France conducted its first nuclear test, codenamed 'Gerboise Bleue', in the Sahara Desert. This successful detonation made France the fourth nation to possess nuclear weapons, following the United States, the Soviet Union, and the United Kingdom. The test was part of France's efforts to enhance its military capabilities and assert its independence on the global stage. Located at the remote site of Hammaguir, the test was a focal point for France's nuclear ambitions and showcased its technological advancements during the Cold War period.
Continue ReadingNashville Sit-Ins Begin at Lunch Counters
A group of black college students staged sit-ins at three segregated lunch counters in Nashville, Tennessee, demanding equal service for all customers. This act of peaceful protest aimed to highlight the injustices of racial segregation in public places and prompted widespread attention and support from the civil rights movement. The sit-ins were part of a broader strategy to challenge discriminatory practices and were organized by students from historically black colleges.
Continue ReadingUSS Triton Embarks on Historic Voyage
The USS Triton, a U.S. Navy submarine, commenced Operation Sandblast, launching from New London, Connecticut, for the first-ever submerged trip around the world. This unprecedented journey showcased advancements in submarine technology and naval capability during the Cold War era. Under the command of Captain Edward L. Beach Jr., the Triton set sail with a crew of 111, marking a significant milestone in naval exploration and showcasing the United States' commitment to maritime innovation. The mission aimed to promote both military prowess and peaceful exploration of the oceans.
Continue ReadingChina Launches First Sounding Rocket T-7
China achieved a significant milestone in its aerospace program with the successful launch of its first sounding rocket, designated T-7. The launch took place at a designated testing facility and showcased China's growing capabilities in rocket technology. Aimed at gathering atmospheric data, the T-7 rocket was a key step in China's space exploration efforts and represented the beginning of an era of advancements in Chinese rocketry.
Continue ReadingAlitalia Flight Crashes into Shannon Cemetery
An Alitalia airliner bound for New York crashed shortly after takeoff from Shannon, Ireland. The accident resulted in the deaths of 34 of the 52 individuals aboard the flight. The plane, experiencing technical failures, lost altitude and struck a nearby cemetery, causing significant damage to both the aircraft and the site. The crash raised concerns about air safety and led to investigations into aviation regulations.
Continue ReadingDevastating Agadir Earthquake Strikes Morocco
A powerful earthquake with a magnitude of 5.7 Mw struck Agadir, Morocco, causing catastrophic damage and significant loss of life. The quake was felt intensely, reaching a maximum perceived intensity of X (Extreme) and obliterating much of the city. In the aftermath, it resulted in 12,000 fatalities and left another 12,000 injured, marking it as one of the deadliest natural disasters in Moroccan history. The destruction transformed the urban landscape and posed considerable challenges for rescue and recovery operations.
Continue ReadingLa Coubre Freighter Explosion in Havana
A massive explosion occurred on the French freighter La Coubre while it was unloading munitions in Havana's harbor. The explosion resulted in approximately 100 fatalities and significant destruction in the area. Eyewitnesses reported a massive fireball, followed by the shockwave that affected nearby buildings and ships. The incident was later tied to political tensions in the region, highlighting the volatile climate during the Cold War.
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