What Happened This Year 1970
Historical Events from This Year 1970 (View all 117)
The Start of Unix Time Era
Unix time marks the start of a timekeeping system that counts the number of seconds elapsed since 00:00:00 Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) on January 1, 1970. This system has become pivotal in computer science and is widely used in various software programs, systems, and databases. The use of Unix time simplifies the storage and manipulation of date and time data in computing environments. Due to its universality, it provides an essential framework for cross-platform compatibility among systems.
Continue ReadingDevastating Tonghai Earthquake Impacting Yunnan
A strong earthquake struck Tonghai County in Yunnan province, China, leading to significant devastation. Measuring 7.1 Mw, the earthquake resulted in a maximum Mercalli intensity of X, indicating extreme shaking. The catastrophic event caused the loss of between 10,000 and 15,000 lives, with about 26,000 more injured. Buildings and infrastructure suffered severe damage, impacting the local community greatly.
Continue ReadingBiafra Surrenders, Ending the Nigerian Civil Conflict
Following a brutal three-year conflict, Biafran forces surrendered to the Nigerian government. The formal capitulation occurred in Lagos after months of devastating warfare marked by widespread famine and loss of life. The end of hostilities was marked by Major General Philip Effiong, representing Biafra, signing the surrender documents to General Yakubu Gowon, the Nigerian military leader. This action reflected the humanitarian crisis and the quest for peace in a nation deeply divided along ethnic lines.
Continue ReadingBiafran Rebels Surrender After Prolonged Conflict
Biafran rebels surrendered to Nigerian forces, ending a lengthy struggle for independence that lasted 32 months. The conflict, rooted in ethnic tensions and economic disparities, led to significant human suffering, including famine in the southeastern region of Nigeria. General Philip Effiong led the Biafrans in their capitulation, marking a pivotal moment in Nigeria's history while solidifying the federal government's authority over the region. The Biafran War was notable not just for its military engagements but also for the humanitarian crises it precipitated.
Continue ReadingMuammar Gaddafi Proclaimed Premier of Libya
Muammar Gaddafi was named the Premier of Libya, marking a significant point in the country’s leadership structure. Following a coup in 1969 that overthrew the monarchy, Gaddafi's leadership style began to take shape. He sought to implement a new political system based on his ideology, which he termed the Third International Theory. This proclamation signified not only Gaddafi's rise to power but also his envisioned transformation for Libya.
Continue ReadingBoeing 747's First Commercial Flight
The Boeing 747, the world's first jumbo jet, officially entered commercial service with launch customer Pan American Airways on a flight from New York's John F. Kennedy International Airport to London Heathrow Airport. This marked a significant milestone in aviation history, with the aircraft's large capacity and advanced technology transforming passenger travel and making air travel more accessible to the general public.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1970 (View all 622)
Sergei Kiriakov
A retired footballer and coach, played as a forward and midfielder. Had a notable career in club football primarily with FC Spartak Moscow. Played internationally for the Russian national team, participating in the 1994 FIFA World Cup. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, contributing to the development of youth talent.
Continue ReadingEric Whitacre
A prominent composer and conductor, this individual has significantly influenced contemporary choral music. His works blend classical traditions with innovative techniques. Achieving worldwide recognition, the composer has received Grammy Awards for albums including 'Light and Gold' and 'Eric Whitacre's Virtual Choir'. In addition to composing, he has conducted various key ensembles, including the London Symphony Orchestra and the Philharmonia Orchestra. The composer also pioneered the concept of virtual choir, allowing singers from around the globe to collaborate online.
Continue ReadingJosh Stamberg
An American actor active in television and film. Notable works include roles in the series 'Bull' and 'The Catch'. He also appeared in productions such as 'The Mindy Project' and 'A Beautiful Mind'. Over the years, involvement in various dramatic and comedic roles showcased range and versatility across several genres.
Continue ReadingGabrielle Reece
A professional volleyball player, sportscaster, and actress with a prominent sports career. Played volleyball for the Florida State Seminoles and competed on the AVP Tour, achieving significant success. Transitioned into broadcasting, serving as a sportscaster for ESPN and hosting various shows. Appeared in notable projects such as the movie "The Tenth Circle" and the reality series "The Surreal Life." Authored a book on fitness and lifestyle, contributing to the public's awareness of health and athleticism.
Continue ReadingJulie Chen
This television journalist and producer has hosted the reality television show 'Big Brother' since its inception in 2000, becoming an iconic figure in the genre. Chen began her career as a news anchor and reporter, gaining experience at various local television stations before joining CBS News. She worked on 'The Morning Show' and later anchored 'The Early Show.' In addition to reporting and anchoring, initiated 'The Talk,' a daytime talk show that explores various topics through discussions among a panel of women. Chen's work in television journalism has garnered several awards throughout her career.
Continue ReadingAndy Burnham
An English politician served as the Mayor of Greater Manchester since 2017. Previously held the position of Secretary of State for Health from 2006 to 2009. Worked as a Member of Parliament for Leigh from 2001 to 2017. Played a significant role in the Labour Party, including serving as a leading figure in various political campaigns and initiatives related to health and local governance.
Continue ReadingPeople Who Died in 1970 (View all 247)
Gladys Aylward
Became a missionary in China and founded an inn for travelers on the 1,800-mile journey between Yangcheng and Lintung. Provided care for orphans and aided in the evacuation of children during the Second Sino-Japanese War. Wrote an autobiography, 'The Small Woman', detailing her experiences. Returned to England after 1949 and continued her humanitarian work.
Continue ReadingRoberto Gerhard
A Catalan composer and scholar, contributions to contemporary classical music included orchestral works, chamber pieces, and music for stage and screen. Gerhard's work often integrated Spanish folk elements with modern techniques. He studied in France and later became a professor at Cambridge University. His compositions reflect a deep understanding of various musical styles and innovative use of instrumentation. Worked in England for many years after leaving Spain during the Spanish Civil War, establishing a significant presence in the British music scene.
Continue ReadingMax Born
A prominent physicist and mathematician, contributed significantly to the development of quantum mechanics. Worked on the statistical interpretation of quantum mechanics and introduced the concept of wave functions. Played a crucial role in the formulation of the Born rule, which describes the probability distribution of finding a particle in a given state. Served as a professor at universities including Göttingen and Edinburgh, influencing future generations of scientists.
Continue ReadingPavel Belyayev
A Soviet pilot and cosmonaut participated in the Vostok 5 mission launched on June 14, 1963. The mission lasted for five days, during which the individual orbited the Earth 81 times. This flight was notable for establishing a record of continuous human spaceflight for five days. Belyayev also contributed to various military and aeronautical efforts before and after his spaceflight. Involved in training other cosmonauts, he played a crucial role in advancing Soviet space exploration efforts. The individual earned several honors for contributions to aviation and space exploration.
Continue ReadingAsım Gündüz
Turkish military figure served as a general during World War II. Contributed to strategic planning and military operations. Commanded crucial units and was involved in the reform and modernization of the Turkish Armed Forces. Played a significant role in post-war military strategy and organization.
Continue ReadingFrank Clement
Acclaimed as a prominent figure in British motor racing during the mid-20th century. Competed in various endurance races, most notably, achieved success in the 1950s. Distinguished himself in the 1952 British Grand Prix, securing victory and showcasing exceptional driving skills. Participated in multiple major racing events, attracting attention for both speed and technique. Remained active in the racing community until the late 1960s, contributing to the sport's growth and popularity. Died in January 1970.
Continue Reading