What Happened This Year 1971

Historical Events from This Year 1971 (View all 140)

Health & Medicine

Cigarette TV Advertisements Are Prohibited

January 1st, 1971 54 years ago

The ban on cigarette advertisements on American television marked a significant shift in public health policy. This decision was influenced by growing concerns about the health effects of smoking and the influence of television as a medium. Prior to this, cigarette commercials were common during prime time slots and sports events, effectively targeting a wide audience. The ban was enforced as part of the Public Health Cigarette Smoking Act, aimed at reducing tobacco consumption and protecting consumers from misleading health claims by manufacturers.

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Accidents & Tragedies

Second Ibrox Disaster Claims 66 Lives

January 2nd, 1971 54 years ago

A tragic crowd surge occurred at Ibrox Stadium during a match between Rangers and Celtic, resulting in the deaths of 66 fans. The disaster happened when a rush to exit the stadium led to a crush in a narrow stairway. This incident unfolded in front of thousands of spectators and shocked the football community. Emergency services responded quickly to assist in the chaotic scene, conveying many injured to local hospitals while the unthinkable death toll rose.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Harrisburg Seven Indicted for Conspiracy

January 12th, 1971 54 years ago

Rev. Philip Berrigan and five activists were indicted on charges of conspiring to kidnap Henry Kissinger. The indictment also included allegations of plotting to blow up the heating tunnels of federal buildings in Washington, D.C. This group of anti-war activists represented a radical segment of the broader anti-Vietnam War movement, highlighting tensions surrounding U.S. foreign policy during the 1970s.

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Technology & Innovation

Emley Moor Station Starts UHF Transmission

January 21st, 1971 54 years ago

The Emley Moor transmitting station commenced UHF broadcasts on January 21, 1971. Standing at 1,084 feet (330 meters), it is recognized as the tallest free-standing structure in the UK. This marked a significant upgrade in broadcasting technology, transitioning from VHF to UHF signals, enhancing television reception across the region. The upgrade aimed to improve picture quality and signal strength for viewers in West Yorkshire, making television more accessible.

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Politics & Government

Singapore Declaration Shapes Commonwealth Governance

January 22nd, 1971 54 years ago

The Singapore Declaration is issued during the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting in Singapore. This significant document emphasizes the commitment of member states to democratic values, human rights, and good governance. It reflects the Commonwealth's focus on unity, collaboration, and mutual respect among diverse nations. The declaration serves as a fundamental guide for the Commonwealth’s growth and its approach to member countries' governance practices, aiming to enhance cooperation for global peace and prosperity.

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Politics & Government

Idi Amin Overthrows Milton Obote in Uganda

January 25th, 1971 54 years ago

Idi Amin led a military coup in Uganda, overthrowing President Milton Obote. The coup was marked by swift and organized actions by Amin's forces, which seized key locations in the capital, Kampala, early in the morning. This power transition happened against the backdrop of political strife and instability in Uganda, culminating in Amin declaring himself the new leader. The coup was conducted with minimal resistance and is often noted for its suddenness, making it a significant turning point in Ugandan politics.

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Born in 1971 (View all 636)

Jyotiraditya Madhavrao Scindia

Indian politician and member of parliament
Born
January 1st, 1971 54 years ago

A prominent political figure from India, played a significant role in the Indian National Congress party. Elected to the Lok Sabha multiple times, represented the Guna constituency in Madhya Pradesh. Served as Union Minister of State for Commerce and Industry and was involved in various developmental projects and initiatives in his constituency. Also, held the position of Minister of State for Communications and Information Technology. His political career was characterized by a focus on infrastructure and economic development.

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Bobby Holík

Ice hockey player and coach
Born
January 1st, 1971 54 years ago

Played professional ice hockey in the National Hockey League (NHL), primarily for the New Jersey Devils and the New York Rangers. Achieved notable success with the Devils, contributing to two Stanley Cup championships in 1995 and 2000. Transitioned to coaching after retirement, leveraging extensive experience in the sport to guide players and teams.

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Renée Elise Goldsberry

Actress, singer, and songwriter in Hamilton
Born
January 2nd, 1971 54 years ago

An accomplished actress and singer, this individual gained prominence through a celebrated role in the Broadway musical Hamilton, portraying Angelica Schuyler. Other notable work includes performances in television series such as One Life to Live and The Good Wife. Her talents extend to songwriting, contributing to original scores for various productions. Recognized for contributions to musical theater, the individual received a Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Musical in 2016 for the role in Hamilton.

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Taye Diggs

Actor and singer in Broadway and film
Born
January 2nd, 1971 54 years ago

This individual gained prominence on Broadway, originating the role of Benny in the musical 'Rent'. Transitioning to film, appeared in movies such as 'How Stella Got Her Groove Back', 'Brown Sugar', and 'The Best Man'. Also notable for television roles in series like 'Private Practice' and 'All American'. Worked as a producer on various projects, including television and stage. Acclaimed for vocal talent, contributing to soundtracks and stage performances.

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Lee Il-hwa

South Korean actress in television dramas
Born
January 3rd, 1971 54 years ago

Born in South Korea, this actress gained recognition through various roles in popular television dramas. She has appeared in several series that achieved high ratings and garnered a strong following. Notably, her performance in the series 'My Name is Kim Sam-soon' contributed to her prominence in the industry. Over the years, she has developed a reputation for her versatile acting skills and has participated in both comedic and dramatic roles.

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Stian Carstensen

Norwegian multi-instrumentalist and composer
Born
January 5th, 1971 54 years ago

Born in Norway in 1971, this multi-instrumentalist and composer has contributed to various genres, including folk, jazz, and world music. Renowned for exceptional musical versatility, major works encompass compositions and performances that blend traditional folk with contemporary styles. Collaborations include work with acclaimed artists and bands, enriching the music scene both in Norway and internationally. This individual has been recognized for proficiency in unique instrumentation and innovative approaches to music, fostering a distinctive sound.

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People Who Died in 1971 (View all 229)

Amphilochius of Pochayiv

Ukrainian Saint and spiritual leader
Born
November 27th, 1894 130 years ago
Died
January 1st, 1971 54 years ago — 76 years old

Amphilochius served as a prominent figure in the Orthodox Church, recognized for leading the Pochayiv Monastery in Ukraine. His life was dedicated to spiritual guidance and monasticism. Through his efforts, he influenced the religious community and contributed to the preservation of Orthodox traditions in the region. His legacy continues to be celebrated, particularly among followers of Orthodoxy.

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Douglas Shearer

Sound Designer for Academy Award-winning films
Born
November 17th, 1899 125 years ago
Died
January 5th, 1971 54 years ago — 71 years old

A prominent sound designer and engineer, contributions included work on multiple Academy Award-winning films. Developed innovative techniques in sound recording and editing that influenced the film industry. Collaborated with renowned directors and sound teams, ensuring high-quality audio production. Played a crucial role in the advancement of audio technology in cinema.

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Elmer Flick

Baseball outfielder and scout
Born
January 11th, 1876 149 years ago
Died
January 9th, 1971 54 years ago — 94 years old

Played in Major League Baseball from 1898 to 1910, primarily as an outfielder. Teams included the Philadelphia Phillies, Chicago Cubs, and Cleveland Naps. Achieved significant success in batting, leading the National League in hits in 1901. After retirement, served as a scout for various teams, contributing to player evaluations and team strategies. Inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1947 for his accomplishments on the field and influence within the game.

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John Tovey

Admiral, 1st Baron Tovey
Born
March 7th, 1885 140 years ago
Died
January 12th, 1971 54 years ago — 85 years old

Served in the Royal Navy, achieved the rank of Admiral and was appointed 1st Baron Tovey. Played a crucial role during World War II, leading naval operations and demonstrating strategic naval command. Known for contributions to the Battle of the Atlantic, overseeing anti-submarine warfare efforts. Engaged in post-war naval policy and modernization, influencing the future of the Royal Navy.

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Philippe Thys

Belgian professional cyclist
Born
October 8th, 1890 134 years ago
Died
January 16th, 1971 54 years ago — 80 years old

Professional cyclist achieved prominence in the early 20th century. Won the Tour de France three times in 1913, 1914, and 1920, becoming the first cyclist to win the event three times. Competed in esteemed races across Europe, establishing a reputation as a top contender in road cycling events. Contributed to the growth of cycling as a competitive sport in Belgium and beyond.

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Virgil Finlay

American illustrator of science fiction art
Born
July 23rd, 1914 110 years ago
Died
January 18th, 1971 54 years ago — 56 years old

An illustrator specialized in science fiction and fantasy artwork. Worked extensively for magazines, book covers, and comics during the 20th century. His illustrations featured intricate line work and imaginative depictions of alien worlds and creatures. Contributed to notable publications including 'Weird Tales' and 'Astounding Science Fiction'. Recognized for the ability to bring to life the elaborate visions of various authors through detailed artwork.

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