What Happened This Year 1971

People Who Died in 1971

John Desmond Bernal

Crystallographer and physicist
Born
May 10th, 1901 123 years ago
Died
1971 54 years ago — 70 years old

Contributions to the field of crystallography led to significant advancements in understanding molecular structures. Played a crucial role in the early use of X-ray diffraction techniques to analyze crystals, particularly in biological sciences. Important in the development of theoretical frameworks that guided later research in structural biology. Contributed to various scientific communities through publications and collaborations.

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William David Ross

Scottish philosopher, author of 'The Right and the Good'
Born
April 15th, 1877 147 years ago
Died
1971 54 years ago — 94 years old

Contributed significantly to moral philosophy and ethics. Developed the idea of prima facie duties, addressing obligations humans have toward each other. Held academic positions at several universities including Edinburgh and Oxford. Authored pivotal works such as 'The Right and the Good' which detailed his ethical framework and influenced subsequent moral theorists. Engaged in discussions about the nature of obligation and the complexities of moral reasoning.

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Beatrice Kerr

Australian swimmer and diver
Born
November 30th, 1887 137 years ago
Died
1971 54 years ago — 84 years old

Achieved success in competitive swimming and diving. Competed in the 1912 Stockholm Olympics, contributing to Australia's early Olympic presence in aquatic sports. Represented Australia in various national and international competitions throughout the early 20th century, demonstrating skill in freestyle swimming and platform diving.

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Godfrey Huggins

Prime Minister of Rhodesia and Nyasaland
Born
July 6th, 1883 141 years ago
Died
1971 54 years ago — 88 years old

Held the position of Prime Minister of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland from 1953 to 1963. Offered significant political leadership during the federation's existence, emphasizing economic development and self-governance. Represented the United Party and was involved in various discussions concerning the future of the federation amid growing nationalistic sentiments. Pushed for changes in policy as tensions rose leading to the dissolution of the federation.

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