What Happened This Year 1973

People Who Died in 1973

Margaret Caroline Anderson

American publisher, founded The Little Review
Born
November 24th, 1886 138 years ago
Died
October 18th, 1973 51 years ago — 86 years old

Founded The Little Review in 1914, a periodical that published modernist literature and served as a significant platform for avant-garde writers. The publication was noted for its advocacy of artistic innovation and for publishing works by prominent authors. Contributed to the literary scene with essays and notes on contemporary literature, influencing the development of modernist thought during its run until 1929.

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Pablo Casals

Cellist and conductor of the Catalan school
Born
December 29th, 1876 148 years ago
Died
October 22nd, 1973 51 years ago — 96 years old

Significant contributions to the cello repertoire stemmed from studies in France and Germany. Pioneered the use of the cello in chamber music. Founded the Prades Festival in France, which focused on classical music and education. His performance of Bach’s Six Cello Suites resulted in renewed interest and recognition of this work, influencing generations of cellists. Casals also served as a conductor for various orchestras and collaborated with prominent musicians throughout his career.

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Robert Scholl

German politician and accountant
Born
April 13th, 1891 133 years ago
Died
October 25th, 1973 51 years ago — 82 years old

An accountant and local politician in Germany, Scholl was active in the political landscape during the rise of the Nazi regime. He served as a member of the local council in Ulm and was a prominent figure in the resistance against totalitarianism. Scholl emphasized the importance of civic engagement and moral courage, particularly in times of political crisis. He was the father of Hans and Sophie Scholl, who became famous members of the White Rose resistance group. His opposition to the Nazi regime resulted in significant personal sacrifice.

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Abebe Bikila

Marathon runner, Olympic gold medalist
Born
August 7th, 1932 92 years ago
Died
October 25th, 1973 51 years ago — 41 years old

Achieved worldwide recognition as a long-distance runner. Competed in the marathon at the 1960 Rome Olympics, finishing in a time of 2:15:16. Displayed remarkable endurance and skill, becoming the first athlete to win an Olympic marathon while running barefoot. Defended the Olympic title at the 1964 Tokyo Games, setting a new world record with a time of 2:12:11. His accomplishments brought attention to Ethiopian athletics and inspired future generations of runners.

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Cleo Moore

American Actress and Model
Born
1928 97 years ago
Died
October 25th, 1973 51 years ago — 45 years old

An American actress achieved recognition primarily during the 1950s. Cleo Moore appeared in numerous films that highlighted her role as a leading lady in the film noir genre. Notable works include appearances in 'One Girl's Confession', 'The Other Woman', and 'Over-Exposed'. Moore's performances often combined elements of drama and suspense, contributing to the popular culture of the era. Her career spanned a variety of film roles, showcasing her talents in both acting and modeling, before her untimely death in 1973.

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Semyon Budyonny

Soviet Marshal and military leader
Born
1883 142 years ago
Died
October 26th, 1973 51 years ago — 90 years old

Served as a prominent military leader in the Soviet Union, contributing significantly to the Red Army during the Russian Civil War and World War II. Played a pivotal role in the establishment of cavalry operations, which were notable for their speed and mobility. Commanded troops during key battles such as the Battle of Stalingrad, demonstrating significant military strategy and leadership. Later became involved in political affairs and served in various governmental roles after the war.

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Taha Hussein

Egyptian historian and author
Born
1889 136 years ago
Died
October 28th, 1973 51 years ago — 84 years old

An influential Egyptian historian and author, his work focused on Arab literature and culture. His early education was disrupted by blindness at age three, yet he excelled academically at Al-Azhar University and the University of Montpellier in France. He served as Minister of Education and advocated for educational reforms to enhance literacy in Egypt. His book, 'The Days', an autobiographical work, provided insights into his life experiences and struggles. His writings encouraged a re-evaluation of traditional Arab culture and promoted the importance of modern education and thought.

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Sergio Tofano

Italian actor, director, playwright
Born
1883 142 years ago
Died
October 28th, 1973 51 years ago — 90 years old

An Italian actor, director, and playwright contributed significantly to the theatrical landscape. Active primarily in the early to mid-20th century, engaged in both acting and directing. Made notable adaptations of classic works and influenced Italian theatre with innovative techniques. Developed a unique style that blended traditional and modern elements, creating memorable productions that resonated with audiences. Involved in film as well, bolstering the dramatic arts in Italy. His plays remain part of the Italian theatrical canon.

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Ants Lauter

Estonian actor and film director
Born
July 5th, 1894 130 years ago
Died
October 30th, 1973 51 years ago — 79 years old

Acted in Estonian theater and film and directed several productions during the early to mid-20th century. Contributed significantly to the Estonian film industry by both acting and directing. Worked on multiple films that reflected the culture and society of Estonia in that period. Engaged in various artistic endeavors that promoted Estonian arts and culture.

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