What Happened This Year 1975
People Who Died in 1975
Erico Verissimo
Born in Brazil, a prolific author and translator focused on Brazilian literature. Active from the 1930s, produced several celebrated novels that explored regional themes and human experiences in Brazilian society. His most notable work, 'O Tempo e o Vento', received critical acclaim and played a significant role in Brazilian fiction. Also worked as a translator, bringing international literature to Brazilian readers. His influence extended beyond literature, contributing to cultural discussions in Brazil throughout the 20th century.
Continue ReadingBobby Cruickshank
Engaged in professional golf, achieved prominence during the 1920s. Played in several major tournaments, with significant success in the PGA Championship. Secured the 1921 PGA Championship, marking a notable career highlight. Competed in the Masters Tournament multiple times, contributing to the sport's competitive landscape. Also participated in the U.S. Open and British Open, demonstrating skills across various venues.
Continue ReadingAlicja Dorabialska
Contributed to the field of chemistry with significant research in organic compounds and their applications. Worked at various scientific institutions during a prolific career in Poland. Published numerous papers that advanced understanding in organic synthesis. Was involved in teaching, mentoring students in chemistry and fostering a new generation of scientists.
Continue ReadingKnut Kroon
Played as a midfielder, Kroon had a career in Swedish football, notably with Örebro SK. He represented the Swedish national team and participated in the 1934 FIFA World Cup. Kroon was part of the early wave of footballers who helped shape the sport in Sweden during the early 20th century. His contributions on the field were significant during a period known for the development of professional football in the country.
Continue ReadingOla Raknes
Birth occurred in Norway in 1887. Education focused on philology, leading to a career that combined linguistic analysis with psychological theories. Worked as a psychoanalyst, contributing to the understanding of psychoanalysis within the Norwegian context. Engaged deeply with the works of Sigmund Freud and advocated for the integration of psychoanalytic principles into other fields of study. Published various works analyzing language and the mental processes it reflects, influencing both psychoanalytic thought and philological studies. Dedicated efforts included training more psychoanalysts and developing psychological theories that bridged gaps between language and psychology. Understood the importance of language in shaping psychological experiences.
Continue ReadingDavid Marshall Williams
Contributed to the design of the M1 Garand rifle, a key firearm used by the United States military during World War II. Williams served time in prison for murder, where he developed his skills and knowledge of firearms. His work greatly influenced military firearms development, particularly in semi-automatic rifle design. After release, he continued to work in firearms design and consultation.
Continue ReadingJohn Vachon
Contributed to documentary photography through work with the Farm Security Administration during the Great Depression. Captured significant aspects of American life and culture, showcasing rural communities and their struggles. Later worked for numerous magazines, including Fortune and Life, demonstrating a range of styles in photojournalism. Involved in various photo exhibitions, preserving social history and poignant narratives through images.
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