What Happened This Year 1979
People Who Died in 1979
Talcott Parsons
Contributed significantly to the field of sociology, particularly through the development of social action theory. Emphasized the importance of understanding social structures and their functions. Advocated for a systems perspective to analyze the relationship between society and individual behavior. Parsons' work influenced the study of modern sociology and shaped theoretical frameworks used in subsequent research.
Continue ReadingDaniel-Henry Kahnweiler
An art collector and historian focused on modern art, particularly Cubism. Kahnweiler's collection included works by prominent artists such as Pablo Picasso and Georges Braque. He played a significant role in the promotion and understanding of Cubism, serving as an influential dealer and supporter of these artists during their formative years. Kahnweiler fled to France during World War II, where he continued to work and advocate for modern art. His intellectual contributions included writings that examined the development of Cubism and its key figures, impacting the appreciation of modern art in both France and Germany.
Continue ReadingNorman Tokar
Active in the entertainment industry, directed and produced various films and television series. Contributed to several classic works, including the popular television series 'The Andy Griffith Show' and 'The Mod Squad'. Worked extensively with Walt Disney Productions, directing films such as 'The Happiest Millionaire' and 'Snowball Express'. Also engaged in producing and writing for television, shaping family-oriented programming during the mid-20th century.
Continue ReadingBeatrice Hicks
Pioneered advancements in telecommunications engineering. Contributed to the development of sensors and other technologies essential for radar systems. Worked at Bell Telephone Laboratories, focusing on the field of electronics. Co-founded the Society of Women Engineers and advocated for women’s roles in engineering and the sciences. Held numerous patents and authored publications throughout a lengthy career.
Continue ReadingHabib Elghanian
A prominent businessman in Iran, established and expanded significant commercial ventures. Contributed to the textiles and construction industries, becoming an influential figure in the economic landscape of the country. Actively engaged in various philanthropic efforts, supporting education and healthcare initiatives. Faced political challenges during the Iranian Revolution, leading to a complicated legacy.
Continue ReadingLarisa Shepitko
A prominent Soviet film director, screenwriter, and actress, one of the leading figures in Soviet cinema during the 1970s. She directed several acclaimed films, including 'The Ascent', which won the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival in 1977. Shepitko's work often explored themes of morality, spirituality, and the human condition. Alongside her directorial pursuits, she also contributed as a screenwriter, bringing a unique voice to Soviet film. Tragically, her career was cut short by an untimely death in a car accident at the young age of 41.
Continue ReadingIstván Örkény
Born in Hungary in 1912, an author and playwright contributed significantly to modern Hungarian literature. Örkény's works often combined absurdity and social criticism, with a focus on the human condition. Most notable is the play 'Tóték' which reflects the absurdity of post-war life. His short stories, particularly those in 'One Minute Stories', showcase a unique blend of humor and tragedy. Örkény's literary career spanned several decades until his death in 1979.
Continue ReadingCelia Lovsky
Born in Austria, this actress gained prominence in American cinema. She performed in several films and television series, achieving recognition for various roles throughout her career. Notably, she participated in the 1950s television series "Star Trek" and the classic film "The Ten Commandments." With a talent for both drama and character acting, her contributions spanned several decades and showcased her range as a performer. Later in life, she continued to be involved in acting projects until her retirement.
Continue ReadingKatharine Burr Blodgett
A physicist and engineer, contributions include the invention of non-reflective glass, which revolutionized optics and improved the quality of scientific instruments. Completed a PhD in Physics at theUniversity of Cambridge, becoming the first woman to earn a PhD in physics in the U.S. Worked at General Electric, where further advancements in thin-film technology occurred. Held multiple patents for various inventions, particularly in the field of surface chemistry.
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