What Happened This Year 1980

People Who Died in 1980

Marshall McLuhan

Media theorist, wrote 'Understanding Media'
Born
July 21st, 1911 113 years ago
Died
December 31st, 1980 44 years ago — 69 years old

An influential media theorist and author, focused on the effects of media on communication and culture. Played a significant role in the study of media ecology and its impact on human perception. Introduced concepts such as 'the medium is the message' and 'global village'. Published seminal works including 'Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man' and 'The Gutenberg Galaxy'.

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Barbara Britton

American actress in film and television
Born
September 26th, 1919 105 years ago
Died
1980 45 years ago — 61 years old

An actress actively performed in film and television from the late 1940s through the 1980s. Featured prominently in the series 'The Adventures of Jim Bowie' as Reba, a significant role contributed to popularity in the 1950s. Appeared in a range of films such as 'The Secret Life of Walter Mitty' and 'The Naked Jungle.' Notable performances included roles in theater productions, showcasing versatility across mediums. Received acclaim for work in live television dramas during the golden age of television, enhancing visibility in the industry.

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Mario Bava

Italian director of horror films
Born
July 31st, 1914 110 years ago
Died
1980 45 years ago — 66 years old

A pivotal figure in the Italian horror genre, Bava directed and contributed significantly to the cinema of the 1960s and 1970s. Bava began his career working as a cinematographer before transitioning to directing. His work often showcased innovative camera techniques and vivid color palettes. Notable films include "Black Sunday," which garnered international acclaim, and "Blood and Black Lace," a definitive giallo film that influenced the genre's aesthetics. Bava also directed "A Bay of Blood," which is credited with inspiring numerous slasher films. His unique style has been influential in the realms of horror and fantasy filmmaking.

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Karl Olivecrona

Swedish lawyer and philosopher
Born
October 25th, 1897 127 years ago
Died
1980 45 years ago — 83 years old

Contributed significantly to legal theory and philosophy. Served as a professor of jurisprudence at Uppsala University. Olivecrona developed a unique approach to analyzing the relationship between law and language. Authored several influential works, including 'Legal Philosophy' which explored the foundations of legal norms and their implications. Engaged in debates concerning the nature of law and the role of judges in legal systems, advocating for a more analytical framework to understand legal principles.

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Raymond Mays

Race car driver and car manufacturer
Born
August 1st, 1899 125 years ago
Died
1980 45 years ago — 81 years old

Started racing in the 1920s, participating in events like the Mille Miglia. Established the racing team and car manufacturer ERA (English Racing Automobiles). Contributed to the development of motor racing in Britain and became a prominent figure in the motorsport community. Served as a director of the British Racing Drivers' Club and was influential in promoting the sport.

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Kazimierz Dąbrowski

Psychiatrist known for theory of development
Born
September 1st, 1902 122 years ago
Died
1980 45 years ago — 78 years old

A Polish psychiatrist and psychologist developed the theory of positive disintegration, which posits that personality development occurs through experiencing crises. Dąbrowski emphasized the importance of inner experiences and the role of emotions in psychological growth. He established a multi-level framework for understanding personality and giftedness, contributing significantly to developmental psychology. His theories influenced educational practices and therapeutic approaches, particularly in working with gifted individuals. Dąbrowski also advocated for the integration of psychological and philosophical perspectives in understanding human behavior.

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Jacobus Johannes Fouché

South African politician, 2nd State President
Born
June 6th, 1898 126 years ago
Died
1980 45 years ago — 82 years old

Served as the second State President of South Africa from 1960 to 1967. Oversaw significant political changes during his tenure, particularly regarding the implementation of apartheid policies. Fouché was involved in the establishment of a republic, contributing to the transition from a Union to a republic in South Africa's political structure. His administration dealt with internal and international pressures surrounding the country's racial policies. After leaving office, Fouché remained a prominent figure within the political landscape until his passing.

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Clark McConachy

New Zealand Snooker Player Champion
Born
April 15th, 1895 129 years ago
Died
1980 45 years ago — 85 years old

Born in New Zealand in 1895, McConachy emerged as a prominent figure in the world of snooker. Throughout his career, he achieved significant recognition and accomplishments that highlighted his skill and dedication to the sport. He participated in various national and international tournaments, showcasing his talent on the snooker table. His contributions to the game during the early 20th century helped in popularizing snooker in New Zealand.

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Harry R. Truman

American soldier and World War I veteran
Born
October 30th, 1896 128 years ago
Died
1980 45 years ago — 84 years old

Served as a soldier during World War I, participating in key battles in France. After the war, transitioned to various roles, including business pursuits and public service. Became a prominent figure in local government and veteran organizations. His leadership was marked by efforts to support fellow veterans and improve community services. Continued involvement in veteran affairs throughout life.

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