What Happened This Year 1982

People Who Died in 1982

Trần Văn Hương

South Vietnamese politician and leader
Born
1902 123 years ago
Died
January 27th, 1982 43 years ago — 80 years old

A prominent figure in South Vietnam's political landscape, served in multiple roles including the 3rd President, 3rd Vice President, and 3rd Prime Minister. Played a crucial role in the government during the final years of the Vietnam War, particularly noted for efforts in governance during a time of significant upheaval. His presidency briefly followed the fall of Saigon, marking a pivotal moment in the nation's history.

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Roger Stanier

Microbiologist and researcher
Born
1916 109 years ago
Died
January 29th, 1982 43 years ago — 66 years old

A prominent microbiologist, contributions included significant advancements in the understanding of bacterial taxonomy and the physiology of prokaryotes. Served as a professor at the University of California, Berkeley, where research focused on the classification and function of bacteria. Played a crucial role in the development of the modern classification system for bacteria, particularly noted for work on the genus Rhizobium. Published numerous influential papers that shaped the field of microbiology.

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Rudolph Peters

British biochemist and researcher
Born
1889 136 years ago
Died
January 29th, 1982 43 years ago — 93 years old

Contributed significantly to the field of biochemistry. Conducted research on the enzymatic processes involved in metabolism and published pivotal studies. Engaged in academic teaching and mentorship, fostering a new generation of biochemists. Had a lasting influence on biochemical education and research methodologies.

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Lightnin' Hopkins

American blues guitarist and singer
Born
March 15th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
January 30th, 1982 43 years ago — 69 years old

Renowned as a master of Texas blues, a prominent American music figure emerged as a vital influence in the 20th-century music scene. His performance style combined captivating storytelling with expressive guitar work, drawing heavily from traditional African American music forms. Frequently collaborated with other musicians and recorded numerous albums, bringing his music to a wider audience. Gained recognition for his improvisational skills and unique stage presence. His sound helped shape the development of the blues genre and influenced many subsequent artists.

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Georg Konrad Morgen

German lawyer and judge for Nazi trials
Born
1909 116 years ago
Died
February 4th, 1982 43 years ago — 73 years old

A lawyer and judge in Nazi Germany, played a significant role in the prosecution of war crimes during the Third Reich. Morgen served as a judge in military courts and investigated cases of corruption and atrocities committed in concentration camps. His notable trials included cases against camp personnel, where he sought to establish accountability for the crimes against humanity that occurred under the regime's directives. After the war, his efforts to uphold judicial integrity within the Nazi legal framework distinguished his career.

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Alex Harvey

Scottish singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
February 5th, 1935 90 years ago
Died
February 4th, 1982 43 years ago — 46 years old

Originated from Scotland, this singer-songwriter became a prominent figure in the music scene during the 1970s. His style mixed rock, glam, and theatrical performances, which garnered a dedicated following. Famous for leading the band The Sensational Alex Harvey Band, he released several albums that showcased a blend of rock and storytelling. Best known for the hit single 'Boston Tea Party,' his concerts were characterized by energetic performances and elaborate stage antics, contributing to his reputation in British rock music.

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Neil Aggett

Kenyan-South African physician and union leader
Born
1953 72 years ago
Died
February 5th, 1982 43 years ago — 29 years old

A physician who worked in South Africa, played a significant role in the trade union movement. Actively involved with the Medical Aid Fund, leading efforts to support and advocate for workers’ rights during apartheid. Died while in police custody, which led to widespread outcry and raised awareness regarding police brutality and human rights violations in South Africa.

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Ben Nicholson

British painter and modern artist
Born
April 10th, 1894 130 years ago
Died
February 6th, 1982 43 years ago — 87 years old

A prominent figure in 20th-century British painting, created a significant body of work characterized by abstract forms and landscapes. His early career was marked by involvement with the St Ives School, where he experimented with still life and abstract compositions. Collaborated with other artists, contributing to the modern art movement in Britain. Later works incorporated influences from cubism and surrealism. Received recognition for innovative techniques and vibrant use of color. Engaged in various exhibitions, showcasing a dedication to the evolution of modern art in the UK.

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John Hay Whitney

American diplomat and financier
Born
August 27th, 1904 120 years ago
Died
February 8th, 1982 43 years ago — 77 years old

Served as United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom from 1957 to 1959. Involved in various financial activities, including investment in real estate and other business ventures. Played a significant role in promoting cultural exchange between the United States and the United Kingdom during the post-war period and contributed to numerous philanthropic efforts throughout his life.

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