What Happened This Year 1983
Historical Events from This Year 1983 (View all 104)
Transition of ARPANET to TCP/IP Protocol
The ARPANET transitioned to TCP/IP, marking a pivotal moment in the development of the Internet. This change established the framework for modern digital communications, allowing diverse computer networks to interconnect seamlessly. The decision to adopt TCP/IP was made to enhance reliability and facilitate growth, leading to a greater proliferation of networked systems. The transition involved collaboration among researchers and engineers across the United States, solidifying a foundation for a globally accessible network.
Continue ReadingUnited Airlines Flight 2885 Crash After Takeoff
United Airlines Flight 2885 was a domestic flight that crashed shortly after takeoff from Detroit Metropolitan Airport. The incident occurred due to an engine failure in the Boeing 737, which forced the crew to attempt an emergency return. Tragically, three of the 36 individuals on board lost their lives, highlighting the critical importance of aircraft safety protocols and engineering.
Continue ReadingTurkish Airlines Flight 158 Plane Crash
Turkish Airlines Flight 158 crashed while landing at Ankara Esenboğa Airport, resulting in the deaths of 47 individuals and injuries to 20 others. The Boeing 727 was attempting to land during poor weather conditions, which significantly affected visibility. The aircraft struck a hill near the airport shortly before touchdown. Investigations later revealed that the combination of pilot error and adverse weather conditions played a crucial role in the accident, raising questions about safety protocols and airport infrastructure.
Continue ReadingJim Thorpe's Olympic Medals Restored to Family
The International Olympic Committee took a significant step by restoring Jim Thorpe's Olympic medals to his family. This decision came after several decades of controversy surrounding Thorpe's amateur status. Thorpe had originally won two gold medals in the 1912 Stockholm Olympics but was stripped of them due to a rules violation related to his brief professionalism in baseball. Following ongoing appeals and advocacy from his family and various supporters, the IOC acknowledged this wrong and formally reinstated his achievements in a ceremony.
Continue ReadingBreakthrough of Seikan Tunnel's Pilot Shaft
The pilot shaft of the Seikan Tunnel, a crucial infrastructure project connecting the Japanese islands of Honshū and Hokkaidō, successfully broke through. This milestone marked a significant advancement toward the completion of the world's longest sub-aqueous tunnel, designed to mitigate the disruption caused by frequent ferry cancellations due to harsh winter weather. Engineers celebrated this achievement at the construction site, highlighting the technical challenges overcome during the drilling process.
Continue ReadingSingapore Cable Car Collision with Oil Rig
A Panamanian-registered oil rig, Eniwetok, struck the cables of the Singapore Cable Car system, causing two cabins to plunge into the water. The incident resulted in the deaths of seven individuals and left thirteen others trapped for several hours. Emergency services responded quickly to rescue those stranded, while investigations into the accident commenced immediately, to understand how such a collision could occur on a popular tourist attraction.
Continue ReadingBorn in 1983 (View all 792)
Calum Davenport
A professional footballer played as a defender in the English leagues. Started career at Coventry City, making a significant number of appearances. Moved to various clubs, including a stint at West Ham United in the Premier League. Also played for teams like Ipswich Town and Leicestershire. Ended career in the lower leagues, contributing to the teams' defensive lines.
Continue ReadingAnthony Carrigan
Born in 1983, this American actor achieved recognition for roles in television series. Gained prominence through the character NoHo Hank in the HBO series 'Barry', which showcased his comedic talent and earned critical acclaim. Previously portrayed the villainic role of Victor Zsasz in the series 'Gotham', contributing to the show's dark narrative based on DC Comics characters. Carrigan's work in theater and roles in various films further solidified his status in the entertainment industry.
Continue ReadingKate Bosworth
An American actress began a career in the early 2000s, gaining attention for performances in films such as Blue Crush, which showcased surfing culture, and Superman Returns, where a significant role was played as Lois Lane. Other notable works include 21, a heist film based on a true story, and Still Alice, highlighting the challenges of Alzheimer's disease. Throughout her career, diverse roles across film and television were embraced, leading to recognition in the industry.
Continue ReadingKatie McGrath
Born in 1983, this actress gained recognition for roles in television series and films. She portrayed Morgana in the BBC fantasy series 'Merlin' from 2008 to 2012. In the series, the character emerged as a pivotal figure with a complex storyline. Later, she took on the role of Lena Luthor in the superhero series 'Supergirl', contributing to the show's narrative depth until its conclusion in 2021. Additionally, she appeared in the film 'The Throwaways', showcasing her versatility as an actress across genres.
Continue ReadingWill Bynum
This American basketball player played as a point guard and gained recognition in the NBA. He played college basketball at the University of Arizona before going undrafted in the 2005 NBA Draft. Bynum signed with the Detroit Pistons, where he played from 2008 to 2012. He contributed significantly to the team, becoming an essential part of the roster during his tenure. Bynum later played in the Israeli Basketball Premier League and returned to the NBA with the Pistons during the 2013-2014 season.
Continue ReadingRichard Rankin
An actor with a background in film, television, and theatre. Gained recognition for roles in 'Outlander' as Roger Wakefield and in the BBC One series 'The 39 Steps.' Participated in various stage productions, showcasing talent in performances across genres. Gained attention for versatility in portraying complex characters and engaging with audiences in multiple formats.
Continue ReadingPeople Who Died in 1983 (View all 225)
Gerhard Barkhorn
Served as a general and fighter pilot in the German Luftwaffe during World War II. Achieved significant success in aerial combat, becoming one of the top German aces of the war. Barkhorn flew numerous missions on the Eastern Front, demonstrating effectiveness in dogfights and contributing to air superiority for German forces. Post-war, faced challenges as a prisoner of war before eventually resuming a career in aviation and becoming involved in private industry.
Continue ReadingNikolai Podgorny
An engineer and politician served in significant roles in Soviet Ukraine. Played an essential part in the Soviet leadership hierarchy during the 1960s and 1970s. Held the position of Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet from 1965 to 1977, which was a key post within the Soviet governmental structure, influencing various policies and initiatives.
Continue ReadingRené Bonnet
A French race car driver and engineer, contributed significantly to motorsport during the mid-20th century. Founded the automotive company Bonnet in the 1950s, which designed and manufactured several successful racing cars. Achieved notable success in the 24 Hours of Le Mans and also participated in Formula One races. Involved in engineering innovations that enhanced vehicle performance.
Continue ReadingArmin Öpik
Contributed significantly to the fields of paleontology and geology, focusing on the study of fossils and the geology of various regions. Conducted extensive research on the evolution of land vertebrates. His work included analyzing the fossil record, providing insights into prehistoric life forms. Öpik also played a key role in the development of geological mapping techniques in Australia, enhancing the understanding of the continent's geological history. His legacy includes various scientific publications that expanded knowledge in paleontology and geology.
Continue ReadingShepperd Strudwick
Active in film and television during the mid-20th century. Featured in various productions, including performances in 'The Amazing Dr. Clitterhouse' and recurring roles in popular television series. Contributed to both dramatic and comedic roles, gaining recognition for versatility on stage and screen. Also engaged in theater, showcasing talents in live performances. Continued to act until the early 1980s, leaving a legacy in classic Hollywood.
Continue ReadingVirginia Mauret
A musician and dancer, contributed significantly to the performing arts. Worked in various musical genres, showcasing proficiency in both dance and instrumental performance. Participated in multiple stage productions and performances, gaining recognition for artistic talent. Her career included collaborations with other artists and participation in community programs, emphasizing the importance of arts in education and society.
Continue Reading