What Happened This Year 1987
People Who Died in 1987
Charles H. Wesley
A prominent historian and author, active in the early to mid-20th century. Focused on African American history and culture, contributing significantly to the understanding of the African American experience in the United States. Served as a professor at several institutions, including Howard University, and held a leadership position in the Association for the Study of African American Life and History. Published numerous works, emphasizing the rich heritage and contributions of African Americans to the nation.
Continue ReadingJean Hélion
A prominent painter associated with abstract art, engaged in the development of modernist movements throughout the 20th century. This individual worked within the realms of surrealism and abstraction, contributing significantly to the art scene in France. His artworks often included bold colors and geometric shapes, reflecting the evolution of contemporary art. Exhibiting works across various galleries, notable pieces included 'The Landscape of the Soul' and 'The Great Wall'. Also involved in art criticism and writing, provided insights on the relationship between art and society.
Continue ReadingCornelius Van Til
A philosopher and theologian, contributed significantly to Reformed theology. Developed presuppositional apologetics, emphasizing the necessity of presuppositions for rational thought. Influenced generations of theologians and apologists, particularly through teachings at Westminster Theological Seminary where he taught for many years. Wrote extensively, with key works like 'The Defense of the Faith' and 'Introduction to Systematic Theology', which outlined his theological perspectives and apologetic methodology.
Continue ReadingSeptima Poinsette Clark
An educator and civil rights activist played a significant role in the movement for racial equality in the United States. Working as a teacher in various capacities, focused on adult education and literacy programs to empower African Americans. Established the Citizenship Schools, which educated countless individuals on reading and writing, enabling them to register to vote. Advocated for civil rights through organizations such as the NAACP and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. Contributed to the desegregation of schools and fought against discriminatory practices in education and voting.
Continue ReadingJohn Lehmann
A poet and publisher, significant contributions made to 20th-century English literature. Founded the Penguin Poets series, which greatly influenced poetry publishing. Published works by numerous notable poets, including W.H. Auden and Stephen Spender. Edited literary magazines and served as a key figure in the literary community. His own poetry reflected personal and social themes, often showcasing innovative styles.
Continue ReadingWoody Hayes
This individual served as the head football coach at Ohio State University from 1951 to 1978. During this tenure, the coach led the team to five national championships and 13 Big Ten Conference titles. The coaching style emphasized a strong running game and a physical approach to the sport. The individual was involved in various bowl games, including the Rose Bowl, and cultivated a notable rivalry with the University of Michigan. The coach's career concluded after a controversial incident in a 1978 Gator Bowl game, marking the end of a prominent era in college football coaching.
Continue ReadingKarna Maria Birmingham
An Australian artist, illustrator, and print maker contributed significantly to the art community through various works. Active during the 20th century, produced numerous illustrations and prints, showcasing unique techniques and styles. Involvement in art exhibitions highlighted creative endeavors, gaining recognition within artistic circles. Explored themes of nature and landscape, demonstrating a mastery of printmaking. Taught and mentored aspiring artists, sharing knowledge and skills acquired throughout a prolific career.
Continue ReadingAlton Adams
A prominent composer and bandleader, contributed significantly to the development of American music in the early 20th century. Adams was the first person of African descent to hold the position of bandmaster in the United States Navy. He founded the first African-American military band, which performed at various military and public events. His compositions often included elements of jazz and classical music.
Continue ReadingJ. Lawton Collins
A prominent military leader during World War II, Collins played a critical role in several key operations in the Pacific Theater. He commanded the 25th Infantry Division in the early stages of the war and later led the 3rd Army during the invasion of Okinawa. Following the war, Collins served as the Army Chief of Staff, overseeing post-war military reorganizations. His leadership and strategic planning significantly contributed to the success of U.S. forces during pivotal battles in the war. Collins also engaged in military planning for the Korean War before retiring from the Army.
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