What Happened This Year 1989
People Who Died in 1989
Georges Simenon
Born in 1903, a prolific writer who created the fictional detective Jules Amedee Francois Maigret. Authored over 400 novels and short stories, including works that delve into themes of existentialism and psychological depth. Simenon's writing style is characterized by its simplicity and clarity, making intricate plots accessible. Besides detective stories, explored various genres including autobiography and memoir. Contributed significantly to literary discussions surrounding the detective genre and the nature of crime and society.
Continue ReadingRonald Syme
Born in New Zealand, a historian specialized in the history of ancient Rome. Contributed significantly to the understanding of Roman political history. The influential work 'The Roman Revolution' examined the transformation of the Roman Republic into the Roman Empire. Held academic positions at the University of New Zealand and later at Oxford University, shaping the field of ancient history through research and scholarship.
Continue ReadingPhilip Baxter
A chemical engineer who contributed significantly to the field of science and education. Received a degree in engineering from the University of Sydney and later completed a PhD at the University of Manchester. Served as the professor of chemical engineering at the University of New South Wales. Played a key role in the establishment of the Australian Atomic Energy Commission and became its chairman. Contributed to the development of nuclear energy in Australia and advocated for its peaceful use. Became the vice-chancellor of the University of New South Wales, where significant advancements in research and education were achieved during tenure.
Continue ReadingPérez Prado
This musician, born in Cuba and later based in Mexico, played a key role in popularizing mambo music during the mid-20th century. As a bandleader, created a distinct sound that blended Afro-Cuban rhythms with jazz. The mambo hits, including 'Mambo No. 5' and 'Cherry Pink and Apple Blossom White,' became internationally recognized and widely performed. His energetic performances and innovative arrangements contributed to the genre's global appeal and left a lasting influence on Latin music.
Continue ReadingOlga Erteszek
Born in Poland, a fashion designer gained prominence in the mid-20th century. After moving to the United States, she established a successful career in fashion, focusing on women's clothing and evening wear. Her designs reflected a blend of European elegance and American style, appealing to a diverse clientele. Erteszek's work earned recognition in fashion magazines, showcasing her innovative approach and craftsmanship. Throughout her career, she actively participated in fashion shows and exhibitions, further solidifying her reputation in the industry.
Continue ReadingRobert Penn Warren
Born in 1905, this American novelist, poet, and literary critic contributed significantly to American literature. He co-founded 'The Southern Review', a prominent literary magazine, and authored several acclaimed works. The novel 'All the King's Men', published in 1946, received the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1947. He published numerous volumes of poetry and remained active in literary criticism throughout his career. Warren was also involved in academia, teaching at various universities, and served as the first Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress in 1986.
Continue ReadingWillie Steele
Competed in long jump events and achieved significant success during the 1940s and 1950s. Won the silver medal in the long jump at the 1948 Summer Olympics held in London. Also captured the national title in the long jump multiple times and set several records during his athletic career. After retiring from competitive athletics, contributed to the sport through coaching and mentoring.
Continue ReadingIrving Berlin
Born in Belarus in 1888, a pianist and composer emigrated to the United States. Created a significant body of work in American music, writing songs that shaped the musical landscape. Founded the musical theatre genre significant for its melodies and lyrics. Had a long career that included significant contributions to Broadway as well as popular music. Berlin's songs captured the essence of American life and culture, with several becoming standards.
Continue ReadingAmbrose Folorunsho Alli
Contributed significantly to Nigerian education and politics. Served as the first civilian governor of Bendel State from 1979 to 1983. Advocated for educational reform and development in Nigeria. Prior to governance, held academic positions including that of a professor in the field of medicine.
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