What Happened This Year 1989
People Who Died in 1989
Nesuhi Ertegun
A Turkish-American record producer contributed significantly to the music industry during the 20th century. Co-founded Atlantic Records in 1947, an influential label known for its roster of R&B, rock, and jazz artists. Worked with prominent musicians such as Ray Charles and Led Zeppelin, helping shape their sound and build their careers. Served as a key figure in the development of American popular music, blending various musical styles and promoting new talent.
Continue ReadingBarry Sadler
Served as a Green Beret in the U.S. Army during the Vietnam War. Gained recognition for the song 'Ballad of the Green Berets,' which became a major hit in 1966. Transitioned into acting and wrote several novels, including works focused on military themes. His experiences as a soldier influenced his artistic output.
Continue ReadingEdward Bawden
An English artist and illustrator, contributed significantly to 20th-century design and illustration. Bawden studied at the Royal College of Art and began his career creating illustrations for books and magazines. He became associated with the Curwen Press, producing fine prints that blended both artistic and commercial sensibilities. Bawden's work included murals, travel posters, and design for ceramics. His art often depicted landscapes and still lifes, characterized by a distinctive use of color and form. Bawden's illustrations appeared in various publications, and he produced a series of illustrated books that showcased his skill and innovation in printmaking.
Continue ReadingOtar Taktakishvili
A prominent Georgian composer and conductor, contributed significantly to the classical music scene. Studied at the Tbilisi State Conservatoire under distinguished teachers. Composed numerous works, including symphonies, concertos, and chamber music. Served as a conductor for various orchestras, integrating Georgian folk music into classical genres. Taktakishvili's compositions gained recognition for their intricate structures and melodic richness.
Continue ReadingAntonio Janigro
A prominent Italian cellist and conductor, contributed significantly to classical music throughout the 20th century. Born in 1918, he studied under notable musicians including Leo Weiner and later earned recognition as the principal cellist of the London Symphony Orchestra. Janigro founded the Zagreb String Quartet and led it to acclaim while also serving as the conductor of various orchestras. Teaching played a vital role in his career, with many students achieving success in their own rights. He frequently performed as a soloist, collaborating with esteemed orchestras and musicians across Europe and the United States, solidifying his reputation as a leading figure in the classical music scene.
Continue ReadingBill Terry
Played first base for the New York Giants during a successful career in Major League Baseball. Managed the Giants from 1932 to 1941, leading the team to a National League pennant in 1933. Achieved a .341 career batting average and won the batting title in 1930. Recognized for contributions to the sport as both a player and manager, and was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1954.
Continue ReadingVictor French
An American actor and director, this individual gained prominence through work in television and film. Initially appearing in various roles, significant recognition came from the character of Mr. Edwards in 'Little House on the Prairie'. The actor also collaborated with Michael Landon on various projects, including directing episodes of 'Highway to Heaven'. The performances showcased a range of characters, often reflecting heartfelt narratives. This actor's contributions extended beyond acting, involving directing and filmmaking efforts throughout a robust career.
Continue ReadingMabel Keaton Staupers
A pioneering nurse and advocate played a crucial role in the development of nursing and health care for African Americans. Worked tirelessly with the National Association of Colored Graduate Nurses, promoting the inclusion of Black nurses in mainstream health care. Staupers also contributed to the establishment of the first black nursing school in the United States, helping to elevate the profession for many nurses of color. Her advocacy efforts extended into public health, championing healthcare access for marginalized communities.
Continue ReadingYoshimaro Yamashina
An ornithologist from Japan contributed significantly to the field of avian studies. Founded the Yamashina Institute for Ornithology, which focuses on research and conservation of bird species. Engaged in extensive fieldwork and published numerous scientific papers on ornithology. Played a pivotal role in advancing the understanding of Japan's avifauna and its habitat conservation.
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