What Happened This Year 1990
People Who Died in 1990
J. C. R. Licklider
A prominent computer scientist and psychologist contributed significantly to the development of computer networks. Played a crucial role in conceptualizing and designing the ARPANET, the precursor to the modern Internet. Worked at the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA) and advocated for the idea of interactive computing, emphasizing the importance of user-computer interaction. His vision laid the groundwork for future computer communications and the networking technologies that followed.
Continue ReadingBeatrice Shilling
Contributed to motorcycle racing and engineering during the early to mid-20th century. Achievements in both fields highlighted a blend of technical skill and competitive spirit. Competed successfully in events at the Isle of Man TT, contributing significantly to the racing community. Engaged in engineering projects during World War II, particularly focused on fuel systems for aircraft.
Continue ReadingMalcolm Dole
A prominent American chemist, Dole made significant contributions in the field of polymer science. Dole's research focused on the chemistry of polymers and the development of synthetic materials. He spent much of his career at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, where he advanced understanding of polymer behavior and composition. Dole's work laid the foundation for advancements in plastics and materials science. He published extensively, influencing both academic and practical applications of chemistry throughout his career.
Continue ReadingMartin Ritt
Directed films and television series spanning several decades, making significant contributions to American cinema. Ritt's directorial works include notable titles such as "Hud," which received multiple Academy Award nominations, and "The Spy Who Came in from the Cold," acclaimed for its adaptation of John le Carré's novel. Acted in various productions including the stage and film adaptation of "The Glass Menagerie." Ritt's career included works that highlighted social issues and intricate character studies, often collaborating with prominent actors.
Continue ReadingZawgyi
Born in 1907, this individual made significant contributions to Burmese literature as a poet, author, critic, and academic. The work focused on the history and development of Burmese literature, establishing a scholarly foundation that influenced future generations. With a deep understanding of traditional and modern literary forms, this person wrote extensively on various aspects of poetry, prose, and cultural heritage. The influence extended beyond academic circles, reaching into the broader landscape of Burmese cultural identity and heritage.
Continue ReadingFeng Youlan
Contributions to Chinese philosophy encompassed a wide range of topics, focusing on the evolution of philosophical thought in China. Played a significant role in bridging traditional Chinese philosophy with Western philosophical concepts. Authored several influential texts, including 'A History of Chinese Philosophy' which detailed the development of philosophical ideas from ancient times through the modern era. Worked in academic institutions, making notable efforts to promote philosophical education and understanding in China and beyond.
Continue ReadingHugh MacLennan
An influential Canadian author and educator contributed to Canadian literature through novels, essays, and poetry. Teaching at McGill University and other institutions fostered a new generation of writers. The work focused on Canadian identity and the complexities of national consciousness. Prominent novels include 'Two Solitudes' and 'The Watch That Ends the Night', which explore themes of cultural conflict in Canada. As an educator, facilitated discussions on literature and culture, shaping the intellectual landscape of the country.
Continue ReadingEd Emshwiller
An influential American illustrator and experimental filmmaker, recognized for contributions to science fiction art and film. Work spanned a variety of mediums, from traditional illustrations to avant-garde cinema. Many illustrations appeared in prominent magazines, including 'Fantastic Universe' and 'Galaxy Science Fiction'. Emshwiller also created experimental films, earning accolades and screenings at various film festivals. Engaged with academia, he shared insights into film and art as a professor.
Continue ReadingHussein Onn
Served as the third Prime Minister of Malaysia from 1976 to 1981. Played a significant role in the nation's development following its independence. Established various policies aimed at promoting economic growth and national unity. Left office due to health reasons, and his tenure was marked by a focus on moderation and inclusivity in governance.
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