What Happened This Year 1992

People Who Died in 1992

Samuel Reshevsky

Chess Player and Author
Born
November 26th, 1911 114 years ago
Died
1992 33 years ago — 81 years old

A Polish-American chess player and author, achievements included winning several U.S. Chess Championships and representing the United States in various international competitions. Reshevsky was considered one of the strongest chess players in the United States during the 20th century. He began competing in chess at a young age and gained prominence by defeating world-class players. He also contributed to chess literature through books and articles, educating aspiring players on strategies. Reshevsky sustained a long career, remaining active in chess tournaments for decades.

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Joan Sanderson

English actress in 'Fawlty Towers'
Born
November 24th, 1912 113 years ago
Died
1992 33 years ago — 80 years old

A prominent English actress, worked extensively in television and theatre. Became widely recognized for portraying the character of Mrs. Richards in the British television series 'Fawlty Towers.' Her career spanned several decades, with appearances in various other series, but the role in 'Fawlty Towers' remains the most notable. Also appeared in works such as 'The Forsyte Saga' and 'The Good Life'. Active in stage productions throughout the 20th century, contributing to the theatrical scene in England.

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Otis Barton

Engineer and bathysphere designer
Born
June 5th, 1899 126 years ago
Died
1992 33 years ago — 93 years old

An engineer and inventor, created the bathysphere, an early submersible used for deep-sea exploration. Collaborated with naturalist William Beebe in 1930, achieving a record depth of 3,028 feet in the Atlantic Ocean. Contributed to advances in marine science and underwater technology. Also involved in acting, appearing in several films during the 1930s, showcasing a multifaceted career in engineering and entertainment.

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Johnny Martin

Australian cricketer with notable Test career
Born
July 28th, 1931 94 years ago
Died
1992 33 years ago — 61 years old

Started first-class cricket in 1949 and played for Victoria. Represented Australia in 38 Test matches from 1955 to 1961. Primarily a right-arm fast bowler, Martin contributed significantly to the team's bowling lineup during his tenure. Concluded his Test career with 90 wickets and made notable contributions with the bat, scoring 822 runs. After retiring from international cricket, continued to play at the domestic level and also made contributions as a coach.

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George Klein

Inventor of the motorized wheelchair
Born
August 15th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
1992 33 years ago — 88 years old

An inventor contributed significantly to mobility solutions for those with disabilities. Developed the first successful motorized wheelchair in the late 1940s, which transformed the lives of many individuals with mobility challenges. The design was a collaboration with a team at the National Research Council of Canada, focusing on creating a practical and efficient wheelchair. Later improvements and adaptations of the design have influenced modern electric wheelchairs, making mobility more accessible for users.

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Red Mitchell

American bassist and composer
Born
September 20th, 1927 98 years ago
Died
1992 33 years ago — 65 years old

A significant figure in the jazz genre, contributed to the evolution of bass playing in modern jazz. Collaborated with numerous prominent jazz musicians and participated in a variety of ensembles. Also composed music and wrote poetry that reflected personal and social themes. Worked with notable artists including Chet Baker and Billie Holiday, showcasing versatility through both performance and composition.

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Marshall Thompson

Actor in 'The Last Man on Earth'
Born
November 27th, 1925 100 years ago
Died
1992 33 years ago — 67 years old

An American actor, director, and screenwriter contributed to the film industry from the mid-20th century. Gained recognition for roles in various films and television series, particularly noted for the lead role in the science fiction film 'The Last Man on Earth.' In addition to acting, engaged in directing and screenwriting, showcasing versatility across different aspects of filmmaking. Throughout a career spanning several decades, associated with multiple productions that highlighted the artistic landscape of the time.

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Atef Bseiso

Palestinian intelligence officer
Born
August 23rd, 1948 77 years ago
Died
1992 33 years ago — 44 years old

Born in 1948, this intelligence officer was associated with the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) and played a key role in various security and intelligence operations. Bseiso served as the head of the PLO's intelligence agency during critical periods in Palestinian history. His career was marked by efforts to coordinate intelligence activities within the region and to build relationships with international entities. Bseiso was a significant figure during the tumultuous years of conflict and negotiation for Palestinian sovereignty.

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Juanita Jackson Mitchell

American lawyer and civil rights activist
Born
January 2nd, 1913 112 years ago
Died
1992 33 years ago — 79 years old

A prominent civil rights lawyer and activist, contributed significantly to the fight for racial equality in the United States. Played a key role in organizing legal strategies for civil rights cases during the 20th century, particularly in Maryland. Served as the first African American woman to practice law in Maryland. Advocated for school desegregation and worked with various organizations to promote voting rights. Her efforts helped to challenge discriminatory practices and advance civil rights legislation.

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