What Happened This Year 1994
People Who Died in 1994
Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis
Born in 1929, a prominent figure in American society, served as First Lady from 1961 to 1963. In her role, emphasized arts and culture, at a time when the country faced numerous challenges. Led the White House restoration project, enhancing the historical significance of the presidential residence. After the assassination of her husband, became a symbol of resilience and grace. Later worked as a book editor, contributing to various publications and promoting literature.
Continue ReadingJacques Ellul
A French philosopher, sociologist, and critic, this individual focused on the sociological implications of technology and the effects of modernity on society. Contributions include thorough analyses of the interplay between technology, culture, and society. Authored notable works such as 'The Technological Society,' which critiques the advancement of technology and its domination over human values. His critique of propaganda is detailed in 'Propaganda: The Formation of Men's Attitudes,' emphasizing the role of media in shaping public perception. Engaged in discussions surrounding ethics, politics, and the future of humanity amidst rapid technological change.
Continue ReadingOlav Hauge
A prominent poet from Norway, contributed significantly to 20th-century literature. Hauge's poetry often reflected themes of nature and the human condition, showcasing deep connections to rural life and personal experience. Published several poetry collections throughout a prolific career, with notable works including 'Dropar på steinar' and 'Largongen'. His literary contributions continue to be studied and celebrated in Norway and beyond.
Continue ReadingSonny Sharrock
An influential guitarist, notoriety arose from contributions to the free jazz genre. Collaborated with prominent artists and ensembles, including the band 'Last Exit' along with musicians like Peter Brötzmann and Bill Laswell. Released critically acclaimed albums such as 'Black Woman' and 'Ask the Ages.' Recognized for innovative techniques and incorporation of various musical styles, Sharrock shaped the sound of jazz guitar in the late 20th century.
Continue ReadingJulius Boros
Celebrated as a professional golfer and accountant, achievements include winning three major championships. Competed extensively on the PGA Tour, securing a prominent position within the sport during the mid-20th century. Notable victories include wins at the U.S. Open in 1963, the PGA Championship in 1968, and The Open Championship in 1952. Renowned for a consistent and methodical playing style that contributed to a successful career spanning several decades.
Continue ReadingLady May Abel Smith
A member of the British Royal Family, she was the daughter of the 2nd Earl of Stradbroke and served in various royal engagements throughout her life. Associated with charitable works, she played a significant role in supporting the Queen's interests. Also, she was involved in royal family events and hosted numerous gatherings that contributed to the social fabric of the monarchy. May Abel Smith's public service and dedication to royal duties were recognized over the years.
Continue ReadingErich Honecker
A prominent figure in East German politics, served as General Secretary of the Socialist Unity Party from 1971 to the fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989. Oversaw the construction of the Berlin Wall in 1961, which became a symbol of the Cold War. Promoted the stability of the German Democratic Republic during his leadership, maintaining a close relationship with the Soviet Union. After the fall of communism, faced charges related to human rights violations.
Continue ReadingMarcel Bich
A businessman co-founded Société Bic in 1945, revolutionizing the writing instrument industry with the introduction of the ballpoint pen. The company became synonymous with affordable and reliable pens, leading to the widespread use of disposable writing instruments. Under his leadership, Société Bic expanded its product offerings, including lighters and razors. The success of the Bic brand established it as a global leader in writing tools. Bich played a significant role in ensuring the company's sustained growth and innovation until his passing in 1994.
Continue ReadingEzra Taft Benson
Served as the 13th President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Was appointed as Secretary of Agriculture under President Dwight D. Eisenhower. Played a significant role in promoting agricultural policies and the welfare of farmers. Engaged in the church's leadership during a time of growth and expansion in the latter half of the 20th century.
Continue Reading