What Happened This Year 1996

Historical Events from This Year 1996

Crime & Law

Explosives Truck Attack on Central Bank

January 31st, 1996 29 years ago

A truck laden with explosives crashed into the gates of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka, leading to a catastrophic explosion that killed 86 people and injured around 1,400 others. The attack, attributed to the separatist group Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), aimed to undermine the government's authority and instill fear within the capital, Colombo. The explosion devastated the surrounding area, damaging numerous buildings and financial institutions.

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Politics & Government

U.S. Congress Passes Communications Decency Act

February 1st, 1996 29 years ago

The Communications Decency Act (CDA) was enacted to regulate online content and protect minors from harmful materials on the internet. It was part of a broader telecommunications reform bill and included measures to restrict sexually explicit material. The law differentiated between various forms of communications and established the intent to safeguard children while navigating the complexities of a burgeoning digital age.

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Natural Disasters

Severe Flooding in Willamette Valley, Oregon

February 6th, 1996 29 years ago

In early February, the Willamette Valley experienced unprecedented flooding that caused over $500 million in property damage across the Pacific Northwest. Heavy rainfall combined with melting snow from the Cascade Range led to swollen rivers and widespread inundation. The city of Portland and surrounding areas were particularly hard-hit, with many communities facing evacuations and significant infrastructural disruption. Emergency services were deployed to manage aid and recovery efforts, addressing both the immediate needs of residents and longer-term impacts on the region's economy.

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Accidents & Tragedies

Birgenair Flight 301 Plane Crash Details

February 6th, 1996 29 years ago

Birgenair Flight 301, a Boeing 757 aircraft, crashed off the coast of the Dominican Republic, leading to the loss of all 189 lives on board. The flight was en route from Puerto Plata to New York City. Shortly after takeoff, the aircraft encountered a fatal failure of its instruments, causing the crew to lose control. Despite being a popular charter service, the disaster highlighted serious safety concerns regarding the airline's operational practices, including maintenance and pilot training, ultimately prompting a reevaluation of aviation regulations and oversight in the Dominican Republic.

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Military & Warfare

IRA Ends Ceasefire with Canary Wharf Bombing

February 9th, 1996 29 years ago

The Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) announced the end of its 18-month ceasefire and subsequently detonated a large bomb in London's Canary Wharf, resulting in the deaths of two people. This act marked a significant escalation in the conflict over Northern Ireland’s status, intensifying discussions around peace and security in the region.

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Science & Technology

Discovery of Copernicium by Hofmann and Ninov

February 9th, 1996 29 years ago

Scientists Sigurd Hofmann, Victor Ninov and their team successfully discovered element 112, naming it Copernicium in honor of astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus. This significant achievement took place at the GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research in Darmstadt, Germany. The experiment involved bombarding lead atoms with zinc ions to create the element. Copernicium is a heavy, radioactive metal that is part of the superheavy elements category, with only a few atoms synthesized in total.

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Science & Technology

Deep Blue triumphs over Garry Kasparov

February 10th, 1996 29 years ago

IBM's Deep Blue, a chess-playing supercomputer, achieved a groundbreaking success by defeating world champion Garry Kasparov in the first game of their six-game match. This iconic event took place in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and showcased the advanced capabilities of artificial intelligence in strategic thinking. Deep Blue's victory marked a significant milestone in computer science, highlighting its ability to analyze millions of moves per second.

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Military & Warfare

Nepalese Civil War Begins with Maoist Insurgency

February 13th, 1996 29 years ago

The Nepalese Civil War was initiated by the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist-Centre) as they launched a campaign against the monarchy and sought to replace the democratic structure with a communist state. The insurgency began in remote villages, particularly in the mid-western region of Nepal, with the goal of addressing issues like poverty and social injustice. The conflict emerged from deep-seated grievances against the government, culminating in armed clashes with state forces and leading to a protracted period of violence and instability in the country.

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Military & Warfare

Attack on US Embassy in Athens

February 15th, 1996 29 years ago

The US Embassy in Athens was targeted by an antitank rocket, launched by the Greek militant group Revolutionary Organization 17 November. This brazen attack occurred amidst a backdrop of political tensions and marked a significant escalation in the group's violent activities against foreign interests in Greece. No casualties were reported, but the incident drew attention to the growing threat posed by militant extremism in the region.

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