What Happened This Year 1996

People Who Died in 1996

Nnamdi Azikiwe

Nigerian statesman, 1st President of Nigeria
Born
November 16th, 1904 120 years ago
Died
1996 29 years ago — 92 years old

A prominent Nigerian statesman served as the first President of Nigeria from 1963 to 1966. Played a vital role in the country's struggle for independence from British colonial rule. Participated in establishing the National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC) and was a vocal advocate for national unity and self-governance. Contributed to the shaping of Nigeria’s political landscape post-independence.

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Calvin Waller

American general and military leader
Born
December 17th, 1937 87 years ago
Died
1996 29 years ago — 59 years old

Calvin Waller served as a United States Army general. He held key positions during his career, including Commanding General of the United States Army in Europe. Waller also played a significant role during pivotal moments in the Cold War era, focusing on NATO operations and international military collaboration. His leadership was instrumental during various exercises and deployments that shaped the organization and readiness of U.S. forces abroad. After retirement, Waller continued to contribute to military education and policy discussions.

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Lincoln Kirstein

Co-founder of New York City Ballet
Born
May 4th, 1907 118 years ago
Died
1996 29 years ago — 89 years old

A soldier and playwright, contributed significantly to American ballet. Co-founded the New York City Ballet in 1948, collaborating with George Balanchine to bring innovative choreography and classical ballet to the forefront of American culture. Authored numerous books and essays on ballet, influencing future generations of dancers and choreographers. Held various roles in arts administration and education, promoting ballet performance and appreciation across the United States.

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Kid Sheik

American trumpet player in jazz
Born
September 15th, 1908 117 years ago
Died
1996 29 years ago — 88 years old

Born in 1908, the trumpet player significantly contributed to the New Orleans jazz scene. Playing with prominent bands, he became influential in the development of jazz music. His performances showcased a unique blend of traditional New Orleans styles and modern influences, gaining attention across the United States. Recordings from the 1940s and 1950s captured the essence of his trumpet style, which resonated with both audiences and fellow musicians. He participated in various festivals, celebrating jazz heritage and inspiring upcoming artists.

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Carl Stokes

American diplomat and politician
Born
June 21st, 1927 98 years ago
Died
1996 29 years ago — 69 years old

A lawyer and politician, served as the first African American mayor of Cleveland, Ohio from 1967 to 1971. Played a significant role in urban policy and community development during tenure. Later appointed as United States Ambassador to Seychelles, contributing to diplomatic relations and international affairs in that region. Advocated for civil rights and engaged in various community initiatives throughout career.

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Buster Benton

American singer-songwriter and guitarist
Born
July 19th, 1932 93 years ago
Died
1996 29 years ago — 64 years old

Active primarily in the blues genre, this individual contributed significantly to the American music scene. Originating from the deep roots of blues, this musician released multiple albums and was celebrated for his songwriting and guitar skills. His music often reflected the themes and challenges of everyday life, drawing from personal experiences. Collaborations with other prominent artists further showcased his talent, helping to bridge generations of musicians. He gained a following in both the United States and Europe, performing in numerous venues and festivals, establishing a dedicated fan base.

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Max Factor Jr.

Businessman and cosmetics innovator
Born
August 18th, 1904 121 years ago
Died
1996 29 years ago — 92 years old

Factor established a cosmetics company that pioneered many techniques in makeup application. The development of foundation and pancake makeup for film elevated the practices of actors and makeup artists. He played a significant role in transforming the beauty industry through innovative products and marketing strategies. The company created many products that became staples in makeup routines, appealing to both professional and everyday users. Various public appearances and partnerships further expanded brand visibility and influence in the market.

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Leo Politi

Italian-American author and illustrator
Born
November 21st, 1908 116 years ago
Died
1996 29 years ago — 88 years old

An author and illustrator specialized in children's literature and illustration. Created stories that reflected the culture and experiences of Mexican Americans in California. Gained recognition for capturing the vibrant life of Los Angeles through art and storytelling. Worked extensively with both text and illustrations, often drawing from personal experiences and heritage. Published numerous books that offered insights into the lives of children from diverse backgrounds.

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Ester Soré

Chilean singer-songwriter with classic hits
Born
May 27th, 1915 110 years ago
Died
1996 29 years ago — 81 years old

Born in Chile in 1915, a notable singer-songwriter emerged as a prominent figure in the Latin American music scene. Contributed significantly to the Nueva Canción Chilena movement, which combined folk music with social and political messages. Soré's music bridged traditional Chilean sounds with contemporary themes, showcasing the rich cultural tapestry of her homeland. Recorded several acclaimed albums, with a special emphasis on folk and popular music. Her lyrics often reflected social issues, resonating with audiences across generations.

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