What Happened This Year 1998

Historical Events from This Year 1998

Science & Technology

Google Retroactively Celebrates Its Birthday

September 27th, 1998 26 years ago

Google Inc. retroactively declared its birthday as September 27, 1998. Founded by Larry Page and Sergey Brin while they were PhD students at Stanford University, Google emerged to revolutionize the way people accessed information online. The search engine quickly gained popularity for its efficient algorithm and user-friendly interface. As the internet was growing rapidly in the late 1990s, Google's innovative PageRank technology set it apart from competitors. Although the company was officially incorporated in September 1998, this date has since been recognized as its birthday, marking the beginning of its rise to becoming a dominant player in the tech industry.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Matthew Shepard Assaulted in Laramie

October 7th, 1998 26 years ago

Matthew Shepard, a 21-year-old gay student at the University of Wyoming, was brutally attacked and found tied to a fence near Laramie, Wyoming. He was targeted due to his sexual orientation and left for dead by two young men. The attack took place on the outskirts of the city, and Matthew succumbed to his injuries five days later, stirring national outrage and a renewed call for LGBTQ rights and hate crime legislation.

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Military & Warfare

A Lignes Aériennes Congolaises jetliner is shot down

October 10th, 1998 26 years ago

A Lignes Aériennes Congolaises jetliner was shot down by rebel forces near Kindu in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, resulting in the tragic loss of 41 lives. The aircraft was en route to Goma, but its flight was suddenly interrupted when it became a target of the conflict raging in the region. The incident marked a significant escalation in the ongoing turmoil surrounding the Congolese Civil War, a multifaceted conflict that drew in various domestic and international actors.

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Social Movements & Civil Rights

Matthew Shepard Dies After Violent Attack

October 12th, 1998 26 years ago

Matthew Shepard, a 21-year-old student at the University of Wyoming, was brutally beaten in an anti-gay hate crime on October 6, 1998. He succumbed to his injuries after five days in a hospital in Fort Collins, Colorado. The attack took place near Laramie, Wyoming, where he was targeted due to his sexual orientation. This incident sparked national outrage and drew attention to issues of LGBTQ+ discrimination and violence.

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Crime & Law

Eric Rudolph Charged with Olympic Park Bombing

October 14th, 1998 26 years ago

Eric Robert Rudolph was charged with six bombings, including the notorious 1996 Centennial Olympic Park bombing in Atlanta, Georgia, which resulted in two deaths and numerous injuries. The charges stemmed from his alleged role in a series of attacks across the United States attributed to an anti-abortion and anti-government agenda. His apprehension and the subsequent charges came after years of investigations and a nationwide manhunt, reflecting a tense period in American domestic security.

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Crime & Law

Pinochet Arrested in London Over Extradition Warrant

October 16th, 1998 26 years ago

Augusto Pinochet, the former dictator of Chile, was arrested in London under a warrant issued for extradition to Spain for murder and torture charges. This arrest occurred after a lengthy campaign by human rights activists and the Spanish judiciary. The arrest marked a significant moment in efforts to hold former dictators accountable for human rights violations. Pinochet was in London for medical treatment at the time of his arrest, which drew global attention to his controversial rule in Chile.

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Politics & Government

Israel and Palestinian Authority Sign Wye River Memorandum

October 23rd, 1998 26 years ago

The Wye River Memorandum was signed at the Wye River Conference Center in Maryland, facilitating renewed Israeli-Palestinian negotiations. Key figures included Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Palestinian Authority Chairman Yasser Arafat. The agreement aimed to implement earlier accords, addressing issues such as the withdrawal of Israeli troops from parts of the West Bank and enhancing security cooperation. This moment marked an important step towards peace and showcased the U.S. role in mediating the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

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Space Exploration

Launch of Deep Space 1 for Asteroid Exploration

October 24th, 1998 26 years ago

Deep Space 1, a NASA spacecraft, was launched with the goal of exploring the asteroid belt and testing new spacecraft technologies. This mission marked a significant step in NASA's commitment to utilizing innovative systems and pushing the boundaries of space exploration. Designed to demonstrate advanced technologies, such as ion propulsion, Deep Space 1 aimed to gather data and experience that could benefit future missions targeting planetary bodies within our solar system. It launched from Cape Canaveral, Florida, making strides in both scientific discovery and engineering capabilities.

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Accidents & Tragedies

Gothenburg Nightclub Fire Claims Many Lives

October 29th, 1998 26 years ago

A catastrophic fire occurred at the discothèque in Gothenburg, Sweden, resulting in the deaths of 63 individuals and injuries to over 200 others. The blaze began shortly after midnight at the popular venue, known for its crowded nightlife. Eyewitnesses reported that a sudden flash fire ignited due to a pyrotechnics display during a concert. Emergency services faced severe challenges in evacuation as thick smoke rapidly filled the building, leading to chaos and confusion among patrons. The incident sparked intense discussions about public safety regulations regarding fire hazards in entertainment venues.

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